Gold Coast
Driver's License
Essential information about obtaining a driver's license or transferring an existing license for legal driving in Australia.
Sections
1. Types of Licenses Available in Queensland
Queensland offers several types of driverโs licenses depending on the type of vehicle you wish to drive and your level of experience. The main categories include:
a. Learner License (L)
- For new drivers learning to drive.
- Requires passing a written road rules test.
- Must be held for at least 12 months before progressing to a provisional license.
b. Provisional License (P1 and P2)
- P1 License (Red P): For drivers who have completed the learner stage and passed the practical driving test. Must be held for at least 12 months.
- P2 License (Green P): For drivers who have held a P1 license for 12 months. Must be held for at least 2 years before progressing to an open license.
c. Open License
- For experienced drivers who have completed the provisional stages or are transferring from another state or country.
- No restrictions on driving hours or passengers.
d. Heavy Vehicle Licenses
- For driving trucks, buses, or other heavy vehicles. Includes categories like LR (Light Rigid), MR (Medium Rigid), HR (Heavy Rigid), HC (Heavy Combination), and MC (Multi-Combination).
e. Motorcycle Licenses
- Separate licenses for riding motorcycles, starting with a learner license and progressing to an open license.
2. Costs
The costs for obtaining a driverโs license in Queensland vary depending on the type of license and the duration. Below are approximate costs (as of 2023):
- Learner License Application Fee: AUD 186.55 (includes the written test fee).
- Practical Driving Test Fee: AUD 68.90 (weekday test) or AUD 91.55 (weekend test).
- Provisional License Fee: AUD 186.55 for 1 year or AUD 348.55 for 5 years.
- Open License Fee: AUD 186.55 for 1 year or AUD 348.55 for 5 years.
- Replacement License Fee: AUD 85.65.
Note: Fees are subject to change. Check the official Queensland Department of Transport and Main Roads (TMR) website for the latest updates.
3. Eligibility Criteria
To apply for a driverโs license in Queensland, you must meet the following criteria:
For Learner License:
- Be at least 16 years old.
- Pass a written road rules test.
- Provide proof of identity and residency in Queensland.
For Provisional License:
- Be at least 17 years old.
- Hold a learner license for at least 12 months.
- Complete 100 hours of supervised driving (including 10 hours of night driving) recorded in a logbook.
- Pass the practical driving test.
For Open License:
- Be at least 20 years old.
- Hold a P2 license for at least 2 years.
For Visitors:
- Visitors can drive in Queensland using a valid overseas license (in English or with an official translation) for up to 3 months. After this period, you must apply for a Queensland driverโs license.
4. Application and Testing Process
The process for obtaining a driverโs license in Queensland involves several steps:
Step 1: Prepare Required Documentation
You will need:
- Proof of identity (e.g., passport, birth certificate).
- Proof of Queensland residency (e.g., utility bill, rental agreement).
- Your overseas license (if applicable) and an official translation if it is not in English.
- Completed application form (available online or at a TMR office).
Step 2: Pass the Written Road Rules Test
- Study the Queensland Road Rules Handbook, available online or in print.
- Take the written test at a TMR office. The test consists of multiple-choice questions about road rules and safe driving practices.
Step 3: Obtain a Learner License
- Once you pass the written test, you will be issued a learner license.
- Begin supervised driving and log your hours in the official logbook (available as a physical book or via the "Queensland Learner Logbook" app).
Step 4: Pass the Practical Driving Test
- Book your driving test online or at a TMR office.
- Take the test in a registered and roadworthy vehicle.
- If you pass, you will be issued a provisional license.
Step 5: Progress to an Open License
- After holding a P2 license for 2 years, you can apply for an open license.
5. Considerations for New Residents
If you are moving to the Gold Coast from another Australian state or territory, you must transfer your license to a Queensland license within 3 months of becoming a resident. The process involves:
- Visiting a TMR office with your current license and proof of identity/residency.
- Paying the applicable transfer fee.
If you are moving from overseas, the process depends on whether your country has a reciprocal licensing agreement with Australia:
- Recognized Countries (e.g., UK, New Zealand, Canada): You can transfer your license without additional testing.
- Non-Recognized Countries: You may need to pass the written and practical driving tests.
6. Considerations for Visitors
Visitors to the Gold Coast can drive using their overseas license for up to 3 months, provided:
- The license is in English or accompanied by an official translation or International Driving Permit (IDP).
- You meet the minimum age requirement (16 years for a car license).
After 3 months, you must apply for a Queensland driverโs license if you wish to continue driving.
7. Local Driving Tips for the Gold Coast
Driving in the Gold Coast comes with specific considerations:
- Left-Hand Driving: Australia drives on the left side of the road.
- Speed Limits: Strictly enforced with speed cameras. Common limits are 50 km/h in urban areas and 100-110 km/h on highways.
- Toll Roads: Some roads in Queensland are tolled. Use a toll tag or pay online after using the road.
- Parking: Pay attention to parking signs and restrictions, especially in busy areas like Surfers Paradise.
- Wildlife: Be cautious of wildlife, especially in rural areas or at night.
- Drink Driving Laws: Queensland has strict blood alcohol limits (0.05% for open license holders and 0.00% for learner and provisional drivers).
8. Resources
- Queensland Department of Transport and Main Roads (TMR): www.tmr.qld.gov.au
- Queensland Road Rules Handbook: Available online or at TMR offices.
- Driving Test Booking: Book a test online
By following this guide, youโll be well-prepared to obtain a driverโs license in the Gold Coast, whether youโre a new resident or a visitor. Safe driving!