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Citizenship Test

Details about the test assessing knowledge of Australian values, history, and responsibilities.

Sections

1. Overview of the Australian Citizenship Test

The Australian Citizenship Test is a requirement for most applicants aged between 18 and 59 who are applying for Australian citizenship by conferral. The test ensures that applicants understand the responsibilities and privileges of Australian citizenship and have a basic knowledge of the country.

2. Relevant National Regulations

The test is governed by the Australian Citizenship Act 2007 and associated regulations. Key points include:

  • Eligibility: Applicants must meet residency requirements, demonstrate good character, and satisfy the English language and knowledge requirements.
  • Exemptions: Certain individuals, such as those under 18, over 60, or with a permanent or enduring physical or mental incapacity, are exempt from taking the test.
  • Language Requirement: The test is conducted in English, and applicants must demonstrate basic English proficiency.

3. Content of the Citizenship Test

The test is based on the official resource booklet, "Australian Citizenship: Our Common Bond", which is provided by the Department of Home Affairs. The booklet covers:

  • Australia and its people: History, Indigenous heritage, geography, and cultural diversity.
  • Australia’s democratic beliefs, rights, and liberties: Core values such as freedom of speech, equality, and the rule of law.
  • Government and the law in Australia: The Constitution, parliamentary system, and legal framework.
  • Australian values: Respect, equality, freedom, and the importance of community.

The test consists of:

  • 20 multiple-choice questions, including 5 questions on Australian values.
  • A pass mark of 75% (15 out of 20 questions), but all 5 Australian values questions must be answered correctly to pass.

4. Costs

There is no separate fee for the citizenship test itself. However, the test is part of the Australian Citizenship by Conferral application, which costs:

  • AUD 490 for most applicants.
  • AUD 300 for applicants eligible for a concession (e.g., pensioners).
  • No fee for children under 16 applying with a parent.

5. Standard Procedures

The process for taking the citizenship test involves several steps:

Step 1: Submit a Citizenship Application

  • Apply online through the ImmiAccount portal on the Department of Home Affairs website.
  • Provide required documents, including proof of identity, residency, and good character.
  • Pay the application fee.

Step 2: Receive an Invitation

  • Once your application is processed, you will receive an invitation to attend an appointment at a Department of Home Affairs office. This appointment includes:
    • Identity verification: Bring original documents for verification.
    • Citizenship test: Conducted on the same day.

Step 3: Take the Test

  • The test is computer-based and conducted in a secure environment.
  • You will have 45 minutes to complete the test.
  • Results are provided immediately after the test.

Step 4: Await Decision

  • If you pass the test and meet all other requirements, your application will proceed to the decision stage.
  • If you fail the test, you can retake it. There is no limit to the number of attempts, but you must wait for a new appointment.

6. Country-Specific Considerations

Residency Requirements

  • Applicants must have been living in Australia on a valid visa for at least 4 years, including 12 months as a permanent resident, immediately before applying.
  • Absences from Australia during this period must not exceed 12 months in total, including no more than 90 days in the 12 months before applying.

Good Character Requirement

  • Applicants must demonstrate good character, which involves a background check for criminal records or other concerns.

Preparation for the Test

  • Study the "Australian Citizenship: Our Common Bond" booklet thoroughly. It is available in multiple formats, including PDF, audio, and easy-read versions.
  • Practice tests are available on the Department of Home Affairs website to help applicants familiarize themselves with the format and content.

Special Assistance

  • If you have special needs (e.g., a disability or limited computer skills), you can request assistance or alternative arrangements when booking your test.

COVID-19 Considerations

  • During the pandemic, some test appointments were delayed or rescheduled. Check the Department of Home Affairs website for the latest updates on test availability and health protocols.

7. Tips for Success

  • Start early: Begin studying the resource booklet as soon as you apply for citizenship.
  • Practice regularly: Use online practice tests to build confidence and identify areas for improvement.
  • Understand Australian values: Pay special attention to the Australian values section, as all 5 questions in this category must be answered correctly.
  • Arrive prepared: Bring all required documents to your test appointment and arrive on time.

8. Additional Resources

  • Department of Home Affairs Website: www.homeaffairs.gov.au
  • Australian Citizenship: Our Common Bond: Available for free download on the Department of Home Affairs website.
  • Practice Tests: Free sample questions are provided online to help applicants prepare.

9. After the Test

If your application is approved, you will be invited to attend a citizenship ceremony, where you will make the Pledge of Commitment to officially become an Australian citizen. This is the final step in the process.

By following this guide and preparing thoroughly, you can approach the Australian Citizenship Test with confidence. If you have further questions or need clarification, feel free to ask!