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Emergency and Safety

Basic information about emergency services, local police, fire departments, and general safety tips for living in Brisbane.

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Emergency and Safety in Brisbane, Australia

Brisbane, the capital of Queensland, is a safe and welcoming city. However, like any major city, itโ€™s important to be prepared for emergencies. Hereโ€™s a detailed guide to help you understand the emergency services, procedures, and cultural considerations in Brisbane.


1. Emergency Services Overview

Brisbane has a well-organized and efficient emergency response system. The primary emergency services include:

  • Police: For law enforcement and public safety.
  • Ambulance: For medical emergencies.
  • Fire and Rescue: For fire-related incidents and rescue operations.
  • State Emergency Service (SES): For natural disasters like floods and storms.

All emergency services in Brisbane are coordinated and accessible through a single emergency hotline.


2. Important Contact Information

  • Emergency Hotline (Triple Zero - 000): Dial 000 for police, fire, or ambulance services. This is a free call from any phone, including mobile phones without credit.
    • When you call, you will be asked which service you need (Police, Fire, or Ambulance) and your location.
    • If you do not speak English, ask for an interpreter, and one will be provided.
  • Non-Urgent Police Assistance (131 444): For non-life-threatening situations, such as reporting a crime that has already occurred.
  • SES (132 500): For assistance during natural disasters like floods, storms, or fallen trees.
  • Poisons Information Centre (13 11 26): For advice on poisoning, bites, or stings.
  • Health Direct (1800 022 222): For 24/7 medical advice from registered nurses.

3. Healthcare Options in Brisbane

Brisbane has a world-class healthcare system, with both public and private options available. In emergencies, you can access care at hospitals, clinics, or through ambulance services.

Public Hospitals (Emergency Departments)

Public hospitals in Brisbane provide free emergency care to Australian citizens and permanent residents. Visitors and temporary residents may incur costs unless covered by travel insurance or a reciprocal healthcare agreement.

Key public hospitals with emergency departments:

  • Royal Brisbane and Womenโ€™s Hospital (RBWH): Herston, Brisbane.
  • Princess Alexandra Hospital: Woolloongabba, Brisbane.
  • Queensland Childrenโ€™s Hospital: South Brisbane (for pediatric emergencies).

Private Hospitals

Private hospitals also provide emergency care but typically require upfront payment or proof of private health insurance. Examples include:

  • Mater Private Hospital Brisbane
  • Greenslopes Private Hospital

Ambulance Services

  • Ambulance services in Queensland are provided by the Queensland Ambulance Service (QAS).
  • Ambulance transport is free for Queensland residents, but visitors may be charged unless covered by insurance.

4. Procedures to Follow During Emergencies

Medical Emergency

  1. Call 000 and request an ambulance.
  2. Provide your location and a description of the emergency.
  3. Follow the operatorโ€™s instructions until help arrives.
  4. If you can, administer basic first aid (e.g., CPR) while waiting for paramedics.

Fire Emergency

  1. Call 000 and request the fire service.
  2. Evacuate the building immediately and move to a safe location.
  3. Do not re-enter the building until authorities declare it safe.

Crime or Safety Emergency

  1. Call 000 and request the police.
  2. Provide details of the incident, including location and description of people involved.
  3. If itโ€™s a non-urgent matter, call 131 444 instead.

Natural Disasters (Floods, Storms, etc.)

  1. Call 132 500 for SES assistance.
  2. Follow local government alerts and warnings (via radio, TV, or the Queensland Government website).
  3. Evacuate if instructed and move to higher ground during floods.

5. Associated Costs

  • Ambulance Services: Free for Queensland residents. Visitors may be charged approximately AUD $400โ€“$1,000 depending on the distance and services provided.
  • Hospital Emergency Care: Free for Australian citizens and residents in public hospitals. Visitors may face costs unless covered by insurance or a reciprocal healthcare agreement.
  • Private Healthcare: Costs vary but can be significant without insurance. Always check with your insurer for coverage details.

6. Local Considerations and Cultural Tips

  • Reciprocal Healthcare Agreements: Australia has agreements with certain countries (e.g., the UK, New Zealand, and some European nations) that allow visitors to access public healthcare at reduced or no cost. Check if your country is included.
  • Travel Insurance: If youโ€™re a visitor, ensure you have comprehensive travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, ambulance transport, and repatriation.
  • Natural Disaster Preparedness: Brisbane is prone to severe storms and occasional flooding, especially during the summer months (November to March). Stay informed by monitoring the Bureau of Meteorology (BOM) website or app for weather updates.
  • Cultural Considerations:
    • Australians are generally calm and composed during emergencies. Follow instructions from authorities without panic.
    • Emergency responders are highly trained and professional. Trust their guidance and cooperate fully.
    • Itโ€™s common for bystanders to assist during emergencies, reflecting the community-oriented culture.

7. Safety Tips for Visitors

  • Stay Informed: Download the Emergency+ app, which provides your GPS location to emergency services when you call 000.
  • Know Your Location: Always be aware of your surroundings and address, especially when exploring unfamiliar areas.
  • Secure Valuables: Brisbane is generally safe, but petty theft can occur. Keep your belongings secure.
  • Wildlife Awareness: Be cautious of snakes, spiders, and marine stingers in natural areas. Call 13 11 26 for advice if bitten or stung.
  • Sun Safety: Brisbaneโ€™s sun can be intense. Wear sunscreen, a hat, and stay hydrated to avoid heatstroke.

8. Key Resources


By familiarizing yourself with these emergency and safety measures, youโ€™ll be well-prepared to handle any situation during your time in Brisbane. Stay safe and enjoy your visit!