Canberra
Transportation
An overview of transportation options (buses, light rail, cycling) and how to get around the city.
Sections
1. Public Transportation in Canberra
Canberraโs public transportation system is primarily operated by Transport Canberra, which includes buses and a light rail system.
a. Buses
- Network: Canberra has an extensive bus network that connects the city center (Civic) with suburbs, major attractions, and institutions like the Australian National University (ANU) and Parliament House.
- Rapid Routes: The Rapid bus routes (e.g., R4, R5, R6) are high-frequency services that connect key areas quickly.
- Suburban Routes: These serve residential areas but may have less frequent schedules, especially on weekends.
b. Light Rail (Canberra Metro)
- The light rail (Stage 1) runs between Gungahlin in the north and the city center (Civic).
- Itโs a convenient option for those traveling along this corridor, with frequent services and modern facilities.
2. Ticketing System
Canberra uses the MyWay card for public transport payments.
a. MyWay Card
- Where to Buy: Available at newsagents, convenience stores, and online.
- How to Use: Tap on when boarding and tap off when alighting to ensure the correct fare is charged.
- Fares:
- Adult: AUD 3.22 (off-peak: AUD 2.55)
- Concession: AUD 1.61 (off-peak: AUD 1.27)
- Daily Cap: AUD 9.60 (unlimited travel for the day)
- Cash Fares: You can pay cash on buses, but itโs more expensive (AUD 5.00 per trip for adults).
b. Free City Loop
- A free bus service operates in the city center, connecting major attractions and shopping areas.
3. Schedules
- Weekdays: Buses and light rail run frequently during peak hours (every 5-15 minutes on Rapid routes).
- Weekends/Public Holidays: Services are less frequent, so plan ahead.
- Timetables: Available on the Transport Canberra website or via the NXTBUS app, which provides real-time updates.
4. Cycling and Bike Paths
Canberra is one of Australiaโs most bike-friendly cities, with an extensive network of bike paths and shared trails.
a. Bike Paths
- Lake Burley Griffin Circuit: A scenic route popular with both commuters and recreational cyclists.
- Suburban Paths: Many suburbs are connected by dedicated bike paths.
- On-Road Cycling: Canberra has bike lanes on many major roads.
b. Bike Rentals
- Share Bikes: Services like Airbike allow you to rent bikes via a mobile app.
- Traditional Rentals: Local bike shops offer rentals for a day or longer.
c. Tips
- Helmets are mandatory in Australia.
- Use bike lights at night and follow road rules.
5. Taxi Services
Taxis are widely available but can be expensive compared to public transport.
a. Companies
- Canberra Elite and Silver Service are the main operators.
- Taxis can be booked via phone, apps, or hailed at taxi ranks in busy areas like Civic and the airport.
b. Fares
- Base fare: AUD 5.00
- Per kilometer: AUD 2.10
- Waiting time: AUD 1.00 per minute
- Tip: Use ride-hailing apps like Uber or Ola for more affordable options.
6. Car Rentals
Renting a car is a good option if you plan to explore areas outside Canberra, such as Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve or wineries in the region.
a. Rental Companies
- Major providers include Hertz, Avis, Budget, and Europcar.
- Locations: Available at Canberra Airport and in the city center.
b. Costs
- Daily rates start at around AUD 50-70 for a small car.
- Fuel costs: Approximately AUD 2.00 per liter (as of 2023).
c. Tips
- Canberra has minimal traffic, making driving relatively stress-free.
- Parking is generally easy to find, but check for time limits and fees in the city center.
7. Parking Availability
- City Center: Paid parking is available in Civic, with rates around AUD 3.50 per hour. Free parking is available in some areas on weekends.
- Suburbs: Most suburban areas have free parking.
- Park & Ride: Facilities are available at major bus and light rail stations, allowing you to park your car and use public transport.
8. Airport Transport
Canberra Airport is located about 8 km from the city center.
a. Public Transport
- Bus Route 3: Connects the airport to the city center. Runs every 30 minutes on weekdays and hourly on weekends.
- Fare: AUD 3.22 with a MyWay card.
b. Taxis and Rideshares
- Taxi fare to the city center: AUD 25-35.
- Rideshare options (Uber, Ola, Didi) are slightly cheaper, costing around AUD 20-30.
c. Airport Shuttle
- The Canberra Airport Shuttle operates between the airport and Civic for AUD 15 one-way or AUD 28 return.
9. Local Tips for Navigating Canberra
- Plan Ahead: Public transport is reliable but less frequent than in larger cities, especially on weekends.
- Walking-Friendly: The city center is compact and walkable, with many attractions close to each other.
- Weather Considerations: Canberra can get cold in winter, so dress warmly if cycling or waiting for public transport.
- Explore Beyond the City: If you have time, consider renting a car to visit nearby attractions like Namadgi National Park or the Snowy Mountains.
By combining public transport, cycling, and occasional car rentals, you can efficiently navigate Canberra and enjoy its unique blend of urban and natural attractions.