Sydney
Longer-term Rentals
Competitive rental market with properties listed on platforms like Domain and Realestate.com.au.
Sections
How to Rent a House
Securing long-term rental accommodation in Sydney involves several steps and considerations. Here's a comprehensive guide to assist you:
1. Understanding the Rental Market
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Demand and Pricing: Sydney's rental market is competitive, with prices varying based on location, property type, and amenities. Inner-city areas and those close to beaches typically command higher rents.
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Average Rents: As of recent data, median weekly rents are approximately:
- Houses: AUD 540
- Apartments: AUD 500
- Shared Accommodation: Around AUD 300 per room
2. Finding a Rental Property
Online Platforms:
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Real Estate Websites: These platforms list available properties with detailed descriptions and contact information.
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Shared Accommodation Sites: Ideal for those looking to rent a room or share a house.
Real Estate Agencies:
- Local Agencies: Engaging with agencies in your desired suburb can provide access to exclusive listings and professional advice.
Networking:
- Community Groups: Joining local community or expatriate groups on social media can lead to rental opportunities through word-of-mouth.
3. Preparing Your Application
Required Documentation:
- Proof of Identity: Passport, driver's license, or other government-issued ID.
- Proof of Income: Recent pay slips, employment contract, or bank statements.
- Rental History: References from previous landlords or property managers.
- Additional References: Character references from employers or colleagues.
100 Points of ID:
- Some agencies use a points system to verify identity. Ensure you provide sufficient documentation to meet this requirement.
Cover Letter:
- A brief introduction outlining your background, employment, and reasons for choosing the property can enhance your application.
4. Attending Inspections
- Scheduling: Properties are typically open for inspection at designated times. Arrive promptly and be prepared to ask questions.
- Assessment: Check the property's condition, amenities, and surrounding area to ensure it meets your needs.
5. Application Process
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Submitting Applications: After inspections, submit applications promptly, as desirable properties receive multiple applications.
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Holding Deposit: If your application is successful, you may be asked to pay a holding deposit to secure the property until the lease is signed. This deposit will go towards your rent.
6. Signing the Lease
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Residential Tenancy Agreement: Review the lease terms carefully, including rent amount, payment frequency, lease duration, and any special conditions.
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Condition Report: Document the property's condition at the start of the tenancy to avoid disputes later. The landlord or agent will provide a condition report; ensure you agree with its contents before signing.
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Bond Payment: Typically equivalent to four weeks' rent, the bond serves as security for the landlord. It must be lodged with the Rental Bond Board, and you'll receive a receipt.
7. During the Tenancy
- Rent Payments: Ensure timely payments as stipulated in the lease.
- Maintenance: Report any issues promptly. Understand your responsibilities versus those of the landlord.
- Lease Renewal or Termination: As the lease end approaches, decide whether to renew or terminate, adhering to notice periods specified in the agreement.
Additional Tips:
- Start Early: Begin your search well in advance to navigate the competitive market effectively.
- Be Prepared: Having all necessary documents ready can expedite the application process.
- Understand Your Rights: Familiarize yourself with tenant rights and responsibilities in New South Wales to ensure a smooth rental experience.
Inspect a Rental House
When inspecting a rental house, itโs important to thoroughly evaluate the property to ensure it meets your needs and is in good condition. Here's a checklist of things to pay attention to during your inspection:
1. General Property Condition
- Cleanliness: Is the property clean and well-maintained?
- Structural Issues: Look for cracks in walls, peeling paint, or signs of water damage.
- Lighting: Are all lights functioning, and is the property well-lit?
- Safety: Check for smoke alarms, secure locks on doors and windows, and any visible hazards.
2. Walls, Floors, and Ceilings
- Walls: Check for cracks, mold, or stains.
- Floors: Ensure floors are level, and carpets or tiles are in good condition.
- Ceilings: Look for water stains, cracks, or signs of leaks.
3. Kitchen
- Appliances: Inspect the stove, oven, refrigerator, and dishwasher for cleanliness and functionality.
- Water Supply: Run the taps to check water pressure and ensure there are no leaks.
- Cabinetry: Open cupboards to ensure they are clean and free of pests or mold.
4. Bathroom
- Fixtures: Check the condition of sinks, toilets, and showers.
- Water Pressure: Test the taps and shower for adequate water pressure and temperature.
- Ventilation: Ensure there is proper ventilation (window or exhaust fan) to prevent mold.
5. Bedrooms
- Storage: Check wardrobes and storage spaces for cleanliness and functionality.
- Windows: Ensure windows open and close smoothly and have secure locks.
6. Living Areas
- Space: Assess whether the living and dining areas suit your needs.
- Heating and Cooling: Test air conditioning, fans, or heaters.
7. Laundry
- Facilities: If there is an in-unit laundry, check the condition of the washing machine and dryer.
- Shared Laundry: For shared facilities, ensure they are clean and accessible.
8. Outdoor Areas
- Garden/Yard: Check for maintenance needs and whether the tenant or landlord is responsible for upkeep.
- Balcony/Patio: Look for damage or safety issues like loose railings.
9. Utilities
- Power Outlets: Ensure there are enough power points in convenient locations.
- Internet and Phone Line: Check connectivity options and inquire about service availability.
10. Security
- Locks: Verify that all doors and windows have secure locks.
- Intercom/Access Control: If applicable, test any intercom or security systems.
11. Pest Control
- Look for signs of pests like droppings, nests, or holes in walls and floors.
12. Lease and Costs
- Rent Inclusions: Confirm whatโs included in the rent (e.g., water, internet).
- Parking: Check parking availability and restrictions.
- Storage: Ensure thereโs adequate storage for your belongings.
13. Neighborhood and Accessibility
- Noise Levels: Visit the property at different times to assess noise levels.
- Amenities: Check the proximity to public transport, shops, schools, and other facilities.
- Safety: Research the areaโs safety and lighting at night.
14. Condition Report
- Take photos or videos of any damage or issues you notice.
- Ensure these are documented in the condition report before signing the lease.
15. Questions to Ask the Agent or Landlord
- What maintenance is the landlord responsible for?
- Are there restrictions on pets or modifications?
- Is the property professionally cleaned before move-in?
Final Tip
Take your time during the inspection, and donโt hesitate to ask questions or request repairs for any issues before signing the lease. A thorough inspection will help you avoid surprises and ensure a comfortable rental experience.
Know Your Rights
Renting a house involves understanding your rights and responsibilities as a tenant and ensuring you protect yourself throughout the tenancy. Here's what you should know and steps to protect your rights:
1. Before Renting
Understand the Lease Agreement
- Read Carefully: Ensure you understand all terms and conditions, including rent amount, payment frequency, lease duration, and bond requirements.
- Negotiable Terms: You can negotiate terms like rental price or conditions for pets.
- Special Clauses: Look for any additional clauses (e.g., maintenance, repainting, or restrictions).
Condition Report
- Detailed Inspection: Conduct a thorough inspection and document any pre-existing damage or issues.
- Photos/Videos: Take time-stamped photos or videos as evidence.
- Agree on Report: Ensure the condition report reflects the true state of the property before signing.
Bond Payment
- Security Bond: Usually equivalent to four weeks' rent, this is held as security against property damage or unpaid rent.
- Lodgment: The bond must be lodged with the relevant state authority (e.g., Rental Bond Board in NSW). You'll receive a receipt.
2. During the Tenancy
Rent Payments
- On-Time Payment: Pay rent on time to avoid breaches of the agreement.
- Receipts: Keep records of all payments (receipts, bank transfers, etc.).
Property Maintenance
- Landlord Responsibilities: Major repairs, structural maintenance, and appliance servicing (if provided by the landlord).
- Tenant Responsibilities: Keep the property clean, report damages promptly, and avoid intentional damage.
Repairs and Issues
- Reporting Repairs: Notify the landlord or agent in writing about any required repairs.
- Urgent Repairs: For urgent issues (e.g., broken plumbing, heating, or electrical systems), the landlord must act promptly.
- Written Requests: Always document repair requests via email or written communication for evidence.
Quiet Enjoyment
- Privacy Rights: The landlord must provide notice (typically 24โ48 hours) before entering the property, except in emergencies.
- Disputes: If the landlord breaches privacy, report the issue to your stateโs tenancy authority.
3. Protecting Your Rights
Know Your Rights
- Fair Treatment: Discrimination during tenancy based on race, gender, or other factors is illegal.
- Reasonable Rent Increases: Landlords must give notice (e.g., 60 days in NSW) for rent increases, and these must be reasonable.
- No Retaliation: You cannot be evicted or penalized for asserting your rights.
Tenant Insurance
- Contents Insurance: Protects your belongings against theft, fire, or other damages.
- Liability Coverage: Covers damages you may accidentally cause to the property.
Documentation
- Keep Records: Maintain all correspondence with your landlord or agent, including emails, receipts, and notices.
- Inspection Reports: Keep copies of entry and exit reports.
4. Ending the Tenancy
Proper Notice
- Fixed-Term Leases: You must fulfill the agreed duration unless both parties agree to terminate early.
- Periodic Leases: Provide written notice as per your lease terms (e.g., 14โ21 days).
- Landlordโs Notice: The landlord must provide valid reasons and proper notice to end the lease.
Bond Refund
- Inspection: Attend the final inspection and ensure the property matches the original condition report.
- Deductions: Ensure any deductions from your bond are fair and justified.
- Disputes: If disagreements arise, you can lodge a dispute with your stateโs tenancy authority.
5. Key Contacts and Resources
Each Australian state and territory has a tenancy authority to assist with disputes or questions:
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New South Wales (NSW): NSW Fair Trading(https://www.fairtrading.nsw.gov.au/)
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Victoria: Consumer Affairs Victoria(https://www.consumer.vic.gov.au/)
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Queensland: Residential Tenancies Authority (RTA)(https://www.rta.qld.gov.au/)
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Western Australia: Consumer Protection WA(https://www.consumerprotection.wa.gov.au/)
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South Australia: SA Consumer and Business Services (CBS)(https://www.cbs.sa.gov.au/)
6. Tips for Protecting Yourself
- Communicate in Writing: Always document important communications.
- Know the Law: Familiarize yourself with local tenancy laws.
- Act Promptly: Address issues early to prevent escalation.
- Seek Help: If disputes arise, contact your stateโs tenancy authority or legal aid.