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Multilingual Communities

Understanding the diversity of languages spoken in Calgary, including multicultural neighborhoods and language support networks.

Sections

1. Prominent Languages Spoken in Calgary

While English is the primary language spoken in Calgary, the city is home to a significant number of multilingual individuals. According to the most recent census data, the most commonly spoken languages in Calgary (other than English) include:

  • French: As one of Canadaโ€™s two official languages, French is widely supported in Calgary, with a growing Francophone community.
  • Punjabi: Reflecting Calgaryโ€™s large South Asian population, Punjabi is one of the most spoken non-official languages.
  • Tagalog (Filipino): The Filipino community is one of the fastest-growing immigrant groups in Calgary.
  • Mandarin and Cantonese: Calgary has a significant Chinese population, with both Mandarin and Cantonese widely spoken.
  • Spanish: The Latin American community in Calgary is vibrant, with Spanish being a common language.
  • Arabic: The city has a growing Middle Eastern population, making Arabic another prominent language.
  • Vietnamese: Calgaryโ€™s Vietnamese community is well-established, with Vietnamese being widely spoken.
  • German, Ukrainian, and Russian: Reflecting historical immigration patterns, these languages are also present in Calgary.

2. Resources for Multilingual Individuals and Families

Calgary offers a variety of resources to support multilingual individuals and families, including language learning programs, translation services, and cultural organizations.

Language Learning Programs

  • Calgary Immigrant Educational Society (CIES):

    • Offers free or low-cost English as a Second Language (ESL) classes, as well as programs for other languages.
    • Specialized programs include workplace language training and family literacy programs.
    • Cost: Many programs are free or subsidized for immigrants and newcomers.
  • Calgary Public Library:

    • Provides free access to language learning resources, including online platforms like Rosetta Stone and Mango Languages.
    • Hosts conversation circles for practicing English and French.
  • Alliance Franรงaise Calgary:

    • Offers French language classes for all levels, as well as cultural events to immerse learners in Francophone culture.
    • Cost: Fees vary depending on the course level, typically ranging from CAD 200โ€“500 per session.
  • Language Instruction for Newcomers to Canada (LINC):

    • A federally funded program offering free English language training for eligible newcomers.
    • Includes childcare services for parents attending classes.
  • Private Language Schools:

    • Institutions like Berlitz and Global Village Calgary offer tailored language programs for various languages, though these are typically more expensive (CAD 300โ€“1,000 per course).

Translation and Interpretation Services

  • Calgary Multilingual Centre:

    • Provides professional translation and interpretation services in over 70 languages.
    • Cost: Fees vary depending on the language and complexity of the service.
  • Immigrant Services Calgary (ISC):

    • Offers free or low-cost interpretation services for newcomers, especially for accessing healthcare, legal, and social services.

Community Support Services

  • Ethnocultural Organizations:

    • Many cultural associations in Calgary provide language support, cultural orientation, and community events. Examples include the Calgary Chinese Cultural Centre, the Filipino Canadian Association of Calgary, and the Punjabi Community Health Services.
  • Settlement Services:

    • Organizations like the Centre for Newcomers and Immigrant Services Calgary offer settlement programs that include language support, employment assistance, and cultural integration workshops.

3. Local Community Hubs and Cultural Centers

Calgaryโ€™s multiculturalism is reflected in its numerous community hubs and cultural centers, which serve as gathering places for multilingual communities.

  • Calgary Chinese Cultural Centre:

    • Located in Chinatown, this center hosts cultural events, language classes, and community programs for the Chinese-speaking population.
  • Genesis Centre:

    • A multicultural community hub in northeast Calgary, serving diverse communities with recreational facilities, meeting spaces, and cultural events.
  • Punjabi Community Health Services (PCHS):

    • Offers culturally appropriate health and social services for the South Asian community, including language support.
  • Calgary Francophone Community:

    • The Francophone community is supported by organizations like Francophonie Calgary and the Association Canadienne-Franรงaise de l'Alberta (ACFA), which host events and provide resources for French speakers.
  • Latin American Cultural Centre:

    • A hub for Calgaryโ€™s Spanish-speaking community, offering cultural events, language classes, and support services.
  • Muslim Community Centers:

    • Mosques and Islamic centers, such as the Akram Jomaa Islamic Centre, often provide Arabic language classes and cultural programs.

4. Costs Associated with Language Programs

The cost of language programs in Calgary varies widely depending on the type of program and the provider:

  • Free Programs:

    • LINC (for eligible newcomers).
    • Calgary Public Library resources.
    • Conversation circles and community-led initiatives.
  • Low-Cost Programs:

    • CIES programs: Often free or under CAD 50 for materials.
    • Community association classes: Typically CAD 50โ€“200 per session.
  • Private Language Schools:

    • CAD 300โ€“1,000 per course, depending on the language and duration.
  • University and College Programs:

    • Institutions like the University of Calgary and Bow Valley College offer language courses, often costing CAD 500โ€“1,500 per semester.

5. Cultural and Procedural Considerations

When interacting with Calgaryโ€™s multilingual communities, itโ€™s important to be culturally sensitive and aware of local norms:

  • Cultural Sensitivity:

    • Calgaryโ€™s multiculturalism means that people are generally open and accepting of different languages and cultures. However, showing respect for cultural traditions and practices is essential.
    • For example, when visiting cultural centers or places of worship (e.g., mosques, temples), dress modestly and follow any posted guidelines.
  • Language Barriers:

    • While many Calgarians are multilingual, English is the default language for most public services. If youโ€™re not fluent in English, consider using interpretation services or bringing a bilingual friend to important appointments.
  • Community Events:

    • Participating in cultural festivals and events is a great way to connect with multilingual communities. Notable events include the Calgary Stampede (which features multicultural pavilions), GlobalFest (an international fireworks and cultural festival), and Chinatown Street Festival.
  • Accessing Services:

    • Many government and nonprofit services in Calgary offer multilingual support. For example, Alberta Health Services provides interpretation services for healthcare appointments.

6. Final Tips for Navigating Multilingual Communities

  • Join Community Groups: Many cultural associations and Facebook groups cater to specific language communities, offering a great way to meet people and stay informed about events.
  • Explore Ethnic Neighborhoods: Areas like Chinatown, Forest Lawn, and the International Avenue corridor are hubs for diverse communities and languages.
  • Volunteer: Volunteering with multicultural organizations is a great way to give back while improving your language skills and cultural understanding.

Calgaryโ€™s multilingual communities are a testament to the cityโ€™s diversity and inclusivity. Whether youโ€™re looking to learn a new language, connect with people from your cultural background, or simply explore the cityโ€™s rich cultural landscape, Calgary offers a wealth of resources and opportunities.