Edmonton
Finances
Guidance on setting up bank accounts, understanding taxes, and managing costs of living.
Sections
1. Federal Financial Benefits Available in Edmonton
While these programs are available across Canada, they are highly relevant to Edmonton residents:
a. Canada Child Benefit (CCB)
- Description: A tax-free monthly payment to help families with the cost of raising children under 18.
- Eligibility:
- Must live with a child under 18.
- Must be a Canadian resident for tax purposes.
- Must file annual income tax returns.
- How to Apply:
- Apply online through the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) website or by submitting Form RC66 (Canada Child Benefits Application).
- Cost: Free to apply.
- Edmonton-Specific Consideration: Edmonton has a relatively young population, so this benefit is widely utilized. Families can also access local resources like parenting programs and childcare subsidies (see below).
b. GST/HST Credit
- Description: A tax-free quarterly payment to help low- and moderate-income individuals and families offset the cost of goods and services tax (GST).
- Eligibility:
- Must be a Canadian resident.
- Income thresholds apply (based on tax returns).
- How to Apply: Automatically assessed when you file your income tax return.
- Cost: Free.
- Edmonton-Specific Consideration: Edmontonโs cost of living is lower than other major Canadian cities, so this credit can go further in helping with basic expenses.
c. Employment Insurance (EI)
- Description: Temporary financial assistance for unemployed individuals who are actively seeking work or upgrading their skills.
- Eligibility:
- Must have worked a certain number of insurable hours in the past 52 weeks.
- Must have lost your job through no fault of your own.
- How to Apply: Apply online through the Service Canada website.
- Cost: Contributions are deducted from your paycheck if you are employed.
- Edmonton-Specific Consideration: Edmontonโs economy is diverse, but industries like oil and gas can be volatile. EI is a critical safety net for workers in these sectors.
2. Provincial Financial Benefits in Alberta (Including Edmonton)
a. Alberta Child and Family Benefit (ACFB)
- Description: A tax-free benefit for families with children under 18, combining income support and child benefits.
- Eligibility:
- Must be a resident of Alberta.
- Must have at least one child under 18.
- Income thresholds apply.
- How to Apply: Automatically assessed when you file your income tax return.
- Cost: Free.
- Edmonton-Specific Consideration: Families in Edmonton can combine this benefit with the Canada Child Benefit for additional support.
b. Alberta Seniors Benefit
- Description: Monthly financial assistance for low-income seniors to help with living expenses.
- Eligibility:
- Must be 65 or older.
- Must be a resident of Alberta.
- Income thresholds apply.
- How to Apply: Apply online or by mail through the Alberta government website.
- Cost: Free.
- Edmonton-Specific Consideration: Edmonton has a growing senior population, and the city offers additional senior-friendly services like subsidized transit passes.
c. Alberta Income Support
- Description: Financial assistance for individuals and families who cannot meet their basic needs.
- Eligibility:
- Must be a resident of Alberta.
- Must demonstrate financial need.
- How to Apply: Apply online or in person at a local Alberta Supports Centre.
- Cost: Free.
- Edmonton-Specific Consideration: Edmonton has several Alberta Supports Centres where you can get help with your application.
d. Alberta Child Care Subsidy
- Description: Financial assistance to help families cover the cost of licensed childcare.
- Eligibility:
- Must be a resident of Alberta.
- Must have children under 12 in licensed childcare.
- Income thresholds apply.
- How to Apply: Apply online through the Alberta government website.
- Cost: Free.
- Edmonton-Specific Consideration: Edmonton has a wide range of licensed childcare providers, and the subsidy can significantly reduce costs for families.
3. Municipal Financial Benefits in Edmonton
a. Leisure Access Program
- Description: Provides free or discounted access to city recreation facilities and programs for low-income individuals and families.
- Eligibility:
- Must be a resident of Edmonton.
- Must meet low-income criteria (proof of income required).
- How to Apply: Apply online or in person at a City of Edmonton facility.
- Cost: Free to apply.
- Edmonton-Specific Consideration: This program is unique to Edmonton and helps residents stay active and engaged in the community.
b. Ride Transit Program
- Description: Offers discounted monthly transit passes for low-income residents.
- Eligibility:
- Must be a resident of Edmonton.
- Must meet low-income criteria (proof of income required).
- How to Apply: Apply online or in person at an Edmonton Service Centre.
- Cost: $35 per month for a transit pass (as of 2023).
- Edmonton-Specific Consideration: Edmontonโs public transit system is extensive, and this program makes it more affordable for low-income residents.
c. Property Tax Deferral Program for Seniors
- Description: Allows senior homeowners to defer all or part of their property taxes.
- Eligibility:
- Must be 65 or older.
- Must own and live in the property.
- How to Apply: Apply through the City of Edmonton website or by mail.
- Cost: Interest may apply to deferred taxes.
- Edmonton-Specific Consideration: This program helps seniors on fixed incomes stay in their homes.
4. Additional Edmonton-Specific Considerations
a. Non-Profit and Community Support
Edmonton has a strong network of non-profit organizations that provide financial assistance and support services, including:
- Edmonton Food Bank: Offers free food hampers for those in need.
- Bissell Centre: Provides financial literacy programs and emergency financial assistance.
- Boyle Street Community Services: Offers support for low-income and homeless individuals.
b. Indigenous-Specific Programs
Edmonton has a large Indigenous population, and there are specific programs available, such as:
- Indigenous Housing Capital Program: Provides funding for affordable housing projects for Indigenous people.
- Friendship Centres: Offer financial and social support for Indigenous residents.
c. Cost of Living in Edmonton
Edmontonโs cost of living is lower than in cities like Toronto or Vancouver, but housing, utilities, and transportation can still be significant expenses. Financial benefits can help offset these costs, especially for low-income families and individuals.
5. How to Access Support in Edmonton
- Alberta Supports Centres: These centres provide in-person assistance with provincial benefits and services.
- City of Edmonton Service Centres: Offer help with municipal programs like the Leisure Access Program and Ride Transit Program.
- Online Resources: Most applications can be completed online through the federal, provincial, or municipal government websites.
Conclusion
Edmonton offers a wide range of financial benefits to support residents at every stage of life. Whether youโre a family with young children, a senior, or a low-income individual, there are programs to help you manage living costs and improve your quality of life. Be sure to file your taxes annually, as many benefits are automatically assessed based on your income tax return. Additionally, take advantage of Edmontonโs local resources and community organizations for further support.