Halifax

1. Available Services for Child and Family Protection

Halifax provides a variety of services to support families and protect children. These services are offered by government agencies, non-profits, and community organizations.

a) Child Protection Services

• Nova Scotia Department of Community Services (DCS): The provincial government oversees child protection services. The DCS is responsible for investigating reports of child abuse, neglect, or situations where a child may be at risk.
  • Contact Information:
    • Child Protection Intake Line: 1-866-922-2434 (24/7)
  • Services include:
    • Investigating child welfare concerns.
    • Providing support to families to address safety risks.
    • Removing children from unsafe environments when necessary.

b) Family Resource Centres

• Chebucto Family Centre: Offers free programs and services for families, including parenting support, prenatal classes, and counseling.

  • Website: Chebucto Family Centre
  • Services include:
    • Parenting workshops.
    • Playgroups for children.
    • Mental health support for parents.

• Family SOS: A non-profit organization that provides in-home parenting support, youth programs, and crisis intervention.

  • Website: Family SOS

c) Counseling and Mental Health Services

• IWK Health Centre: A leading children’s hospital in Halifax that provides mental health services for children and families.

  • Website: IWK Health Centre
  • Services include:
    • Child and adolescent mental health programs.
    • Family therapy.
    • Crisis intervention.

• Kids Help Phone: A national, 24/7 helpline for children and youth in crisis.

  • Phone: 1-800-668-6868
  • Website: Kids Help Phone

d) Domestic Violence Support

• Bryony House: A shelter and support service for women and children fleeing domestic violence.

  • Phone: 902-422-7650 (24/7 crisis line)
  • Website: Bryony House

• Transition House Association of Nova Scotia (THANS): Provides resources and support for victims of domestic violence.

  • Website: THANS

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2. Legal Policies for Child and Family Protection

Halifax, as part of Nova Scotia, follows Canadian federal and provincial laws to protect children and families. Key legal policies include:

a) Child Protection Act (Nova Scotia)

• The Children and Family Services Act governs child protection in Nova Scotia. It mandates that anyone who suspects a child is being abused or neglected must report it to Child Protection Services.
  • Key Points:
    • Reporting is mandatory for everyone, including professionals like teachers and doctors.
    • Failure to report suspected abuse can result in legal consequences.

b) Domestic Violence Laws

• Domestic violence is a criminal offense under the Criminal Code of Canada. Victims can seek protection through:
  • Emergency Protection Orders (EPOs): Temporary court orders to protect victims of domestic violence.
  • Restraining Orders: Longer-term legal measures to prevent contact with an abuser.

c) Family Law

• Family law in Nova Scotia addresses custody, access, and child support. The Maintenance Enforcement Program (MEP) ensures that child support payments are made.

d) Privacy and Confidentiality

• Child protection investigations are confidential. Information is only shared with authorized individuals to protect the child’s best interests.

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3. Emergency Resources

In case of an emergency, Halifax offers several resources to ensure immediate assistance for children and families:

a) Emergency Contacts

• Police/Fire/Ambulance: Dial 911 for emergencies.
• Halifax Regional Police (Non-Emergency): 902-490-5020
• Child Protection Services (24/7): 1-866-922-2434
• Domestic Violence Crisis Line: 902-422-7650

b) Shelters and Safe Spaces

• Bryony House: Provides emergency shelter for women and children fleeing violence.
• Adsum House: Offers shelter and support for women and families in crisis.
  • Website: Adsum House

c) Crisis Hotlines

• Kids Help Phone: 1-800-668-6868
• Mental Health Crisis Line (Nova Scotia): 1-888-429-8167

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4. Costs of Accessing Services

Most child and family protection services in Halifax are publicly funded and free of charge. However, there may be costs associated with private counseling or legal services.

a) Free Services

• Child Protection Services (DCS): Free.
• Family Resource Centres: Free programs and workshops.
• Emergency Shelters: Free for those in need.

b) Low-Cost or Sliding Scale Services

• Some counseling services and legal aid may charge fees based on income. For example:
  • Legal Aid Nova Scotia: Provides free or low-cost legal services for eligible individuals.
    • Website: Legal Aid NS

c) Private Services

• Private counseling or therapy sessions typically cost $100–$200 per hour. Some insurance plans may cover these costs.

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5. Procedures to Follow in Cases of Concern

If you suspect a child is at risk or need assistance for your family, follow these steps:

a) Reporting Child Abuse or Neglect

1. Contact Child Protection Services: Call 1-866-922-2434 (24/7) to report your concerns.
2. Provide Details: Be prepared to share the child’s name, address, and details of the situation.
3. Remain Anonymous (Optional): You can choose to report anonymously.

b) Seeking Help for Domestic Violence

1. Call 911: If you or your children are in immediate danger.
2. Contact a Shelter: Reach out to Bryony House or another local shelter for support and safe housing.
3. Apply for an Emergency Protection Order (EPO): Contact the police or a lawyer to apply for an EPO.

c) Accessing Counseling or Support

1. Contact a Family Resource Centre: Reach out to organizations like Chebucto Family Centre for free support.
2. Call a Crisis Line: Use resources like Kids Help Phone or the Mental Health Crisis Line for immediate assistance.

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6. Local Considerations for Families in Halifax

Halifax has a welcoming and supportive community for families, but there are some specific considerations to keep in mind:

a) Cultural Sensitivity

• Halifax is a multicultural city, and services are designed to accommodate diverse cultural and linguistic needs. Many organizations offer interpretation services.

b) Weather Preparedness

• Winters in Halifax can be harsh. Families should ensure their homes are properly heated and children are dressed warmly for outdoor activities.

c) Community Involvement

• Halifax has a strong sense of community. Families are encouraged to participate in local events, join parent groups, and connect with neighbors for support.

d) Transportation

• Public transportation is reliable, but families with young children may find it more convenient to own a car, especially during winter.

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Conclusion

Halifax offers a robust network of services and legal protections to ensure the safety and well-being of children and families. Whether you need immediate assistance, ongoing support, or legal guidance, there are resources available to help. By understanding the available services, legal policies, and procedures, families can feel secure and supported in Halifax.