Montreal

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Food and Cuisine

Montreal is renowned for its diverse food scene, featuring a mix of international cuisines and local specialties such as bagels and poutine.

Sections

Montreal is renowned for its unique culinary identity, blending French-Canadian traditions with global influences. Here are some must-try local dishes:

a. Poutine

  • What it is: A quintessential Quebecois dish made of French fries topped with cheese curds and smothered in gravy.
  • Where to try:
    • La Banquise (994 Rue Rachel E): Famous for its extensive poutine menu with creative toppings.
    • Chez Claudette (351 Laurier Ave E): A classic spot for traditional poutine.

b. Montreal-Style Bagels

  • What it is: Smaller, denser, and sweeter than New York bagels, often baked in wood-fired ovens.
  • Where to try:
    • St-Viateur Bagel (263 Rue Saint-Viateur O): A Montreal institution.
    • Fairmount Bagel (74 Avenue Fairmount O): Another iconic bagel shop.

c. Smoked Meat Sandwich

  • What it is: Cured and smoked beef brisket, typically served on rye bread with mustard.
  • Where to try:
    • Schwartz’s Deli (3895 Boulevard Saint-Laurent): The most famous spot for smoked meat.
    • Lester’s Deli (1057 Avenue Bernard): A local favorite with a more relaxed vibe.

d. Tourtière

  • What it is: A traditional Quebecois meat pie, often made with pork, beef, or veal.
  • Where to try:
    • Au Pied de Cochon (536 Avenue Duluth E): Known for its elevated takes on Quebecois classics.

e. Maple Syrup Treats

  • What it is: Maple syrup is a staple in Quebecois cuisine, used in desserts like sugar pie, maple taffy, and pancakes.
  • Where to try:
    • Délices Érable & Cie (84 Rue Saint-Paul E): A boutique specializing in maple products.

f. BeaverTails

  • What it is: A fried dough pastry shaped like a beaver’s tail, topped with sweet toppings like cinnamon sugar or Nutella.
  • Where to try:
    • BeaverTails Montreal (Multiple locations, including Old Montreal).

2. Types of Cuisines Available

Montreal’s multicultural population has created a diverse food scene. Here are some of the cuisines you’ll find:

a. French Cuisine

  • Montreal’s French heritage is evident in its bistros, patisseries, and fine dining establishments.
  • Recommended spots:
    • L’Express (3927 Rue Saint-Denis): A classic Parisian-style bistro.
    • Maison Boulud (1228 Rue Sherbrooke O): Upscale French dining at the Ritz-Carlton.

b. Italian Cuisine

  • Italian immigrants have left a significant mark on Montreal’s food culture, especially in Little Italy.
  • Recommended spots:
    • Pizzeria Gema (6827 Rue Saint-Dominique): Known for its Neapolitan-style pizzas.
    • Impasto (48 Rue Dante): A modern Italian eatery.

c. Jewish Cuisine

  • Montreal’s Jewish community has contributed iconic foods like smoked meat and bagels.
  • Recommended spots:
    • Schwartz’s Deli (for smoked meat).
    • Hof Kelsten (4524 Boulevard Saint-Laurent): A bakery specializing in Jewish-inspired baked goods.

d. Middle Eastern Cuisine

  • Montreal has a thriving Middle Eastern food scene, with excellent Lebanese, Syrian, and Persian options.
  • Recommended spots:
    • Boustan (Multiple locations): A popular chain for Lebanese fast food.
    • Damas (1201 Avenue Van Horne): Upscale Syrian cuisine.

e. Asian Cuisine

  • From sushi to pho, Montreal offers a wide range of Asian cuisines.
  • Recommended spots:
    • Kazu (1844 Rue Sainte-Catherine O): A cozy Japanese izakaya.
    • Pho Lien (5703 Côte-des-Neiges Rd): A favorite for Vietnamese pho.

f. Caribbean Cuisine

  • The city’s Caribbean community has brought vibrant flavors to the food scene.
  • Recommended spots:
    • Lloydie’s (1465 Rue Saint-Jacques): Known for jerk chicken and patties.
    • Boom J’s Cuisine (2026 Rue Wellington): A casual spot for Jamaican food.

3. Price Ranges for Eating Out

Montreal offers dining options for every budget:

  • Budget ($10–$20 CAD per meal):
    • Street food, food trucks, and casual eateries like La Banquise or Boustan.
  • Mid-Range ($20–$50 CAD per meal):
    • Sit-down restaurants, bistros, and trendy spots like Kazu or Pizzeria Gema.
  • High-End ($50+ CAD per meal):
    • Fine dining establishments like Toqué! or Maison Boulud.

Tipping is customary in Montreal, with 15–20% of the bill being standard for good service.


Montreal’s neighborhoods each have their own culinary character. Here are some areas to explore:

a. Old Montreal (Vieux-Montréal)

  • Known for its historic charm and fine dining.
  • Must-visit spots: Garde Manger, Olive et Gourmando.

b. Plateau-Mont-Royal

  • A hip area with a mix of casual eateries and trendy restaurants.
  • Must-visit spots: Schwartz’s Deli, La Banquise, St-Viateur Bagel.

c. Little Italy

  • The heart of Montreal’s Italian food scene.
  • Must-visit spots: Jean-Talon Market, Impasto.

d. Mile End

  • A bohemian neighborhood with a mix of Jewish delis, cafes, and bakeries.
  • Must-visit spots: Fairmount Bagel, Hof Kelsten.

e. Downtown Montreal

  • Offers a mix of international cuisines and upscale dining.
  • Must-visit spots: Kazu, Bouillon Bilk.

5. Cultural Considerations and Dining Etiquette

Montreal’s dining culture is influenced by its French roots and North American setting. Here are some tips:

  • Reservations: Popular restaurants often require reservations, especially for dinner.
  • Tipping: As mentioned, tipping 15–20% is customary.
  • Language: While most people in Montreal are bilingual, it’s polite to greet servers in French (e.g., “Bonjour”) before switching to English if needed.
  • Dining Pace: Meals are often leisurely, especially in French-style restaurants. Don’t expect to be rushed.
  • BYOB: Some restaurants allow you to bring your own wine (look for “Apportez votre vin” signs).

6. Food Festivals and Events

Montreal hosts several food-related events throughout the year:

  • Montreal en Lumière (February): A winter festival featuring food tastings and culinary events.
  • First Fridays (May–October): A monthly food truck gathering at the Olympic Park.
  • Mural Festival Food Zone (June): Combines street art with food vendors.

Montreal’s food scene is a reflection of its rich cultural tapestry, offering something for every palate and budget. Whether you’re indulging in a classic poutine, exploring the flavors of Little Italy, or enjoying fine dining in Old Montreal, the city promises a memorable culinary experience. Bon appétit!