Quebec City
Transportation
Overview of public and private transportation options within the city.
Sections
1. Public Transportation: RΓ©seau de transport de la Capitale (RTC)
The RTC (RΓ©seau de transport de la Capitale) is Quebec City's public transit system, offering buses and express services that connect the city and surrounding areas.
Modes of Public Transportation
- Buses: The RTC operates a network of regular bus routes, express routes, and special services.
- MΓ©trobus: High-frequency bus routes (800, 801, 802, and 803) that connect major areas of the city, including Old Quebec, Sainte-Foy, and Charlesbourg.
- eXpress Routes: These are commuter buses designed for faster travel between suburban areas and downtown.
- Flexibus: A flexible, on-demand transit service available in certain areas where regular bus service is limited.
Costs and Fare System
- Single Ride: CAD $3.75 (valid for 90 minutes, including transfers).
- Day Pass: CAD $9.50 (unlimited travel for 24 hours).
- Weekend Pass: CAD $15.50 (unlimited travel from Friday 5 PM to Sunday midnight).
- Monthly Pass: CAD $92.50 for adults, with discounts for students, seniors, and children.
- Children under 6: Free when accompanied by an adult.
Ticket Purchasing Options
- RTC Pay App: Download the RTC app to purchase and store tickets on your smartphone.
- Points of Sale: Tickets and passes can be purchased at convenience stores, grocery stores, and RTC service centers.
- Onboard Payment: You can pay cash directly on the bus, but exact change is required.
Schedules and Major Routes
- MΓ©trobus 800/801: These are the most popular routes, connecting Old Quebec, Sainte-Foy (home to Laval University), and other key areas.
- Route 11: A scenic route that passes through Old Quebec and along the St. Lawrence River.
- Express Routes: Operate during peak hours to connect suburban areas like Beauport and LΓ©vis to downtown.
Buses generally run from 5:30 AM to midnight, with reduced service on weekends and holidays. Check the RTC website or app for real-time schedules.
Accessibility
- Most RTC buses are wheelchair accessible, equipped with ramps and designated seating areas.
- The RTC also offers a paratransit service for individuals with reduced mobility. Registration is required to use this service.
2. Taxis and Ride-Sharing Services
Taxis
- Taxis are widely available in Quebec City and can be hailed on the street, booked by phone, or found at designated taxi stands.
- Major taxi companies include Taxi Coop (418-525-5191) and Taxi Laurier (418-651-2727).
- Fares start at CAD $3.50, with an additional charge per kilometer and for waiting time.
Ride-Sharing
- Uber operates in Quebec City and is often a more affordable and convenient option than taxis.
- Download the Uber app to book rides, and note that prices vary based on demand and distance.
3. Biking
Quebec City is becoming increasingly bike-friendly, with dedicated bike paths and rental options.
Bike Paths
- The Corridor des Cheminots and Corridor du Littoral are popular cycling routes that offer scenic views of the city and the St. Lawrence River.
- Many bike paths connect to Old Quebec, Montmorency Falls, and other attractions.
Bike Rentals
- Cyclo Services: Located near Old Quebec, this shop offers bike rentals and guided tours.
- E-Bike Rentals: Electric bikes are available for those who want to explore the cityβs hilly terrain with ease.
Cost
- Rentals typically cost CAD $20β$50 per day, depending on the type of bike.
4. Walking
Quebec City is one of the most walkable cities in Canada, especially in the historic Old Quebec area. Many attractions, restaurants, and shops are within walking distance. Be prepared for cobblestone streets and some steep hills, particularly in Upper Town and Lower Town.
5. Driving and Parking
Driving
- Driving in Quebec City is straightforward, but Old Quebecβs narrow streets and one-way roads can be challenging for newcomers.
- Be aware of winter driving conditions, as snow and ice are common from November to March.
Parking
- Street parking is available but limited in Old Quebec. Pay attention to signage for time limits and restrictions.
- Public parking lots and garages are available throughout the city, with rates ranging from CAD $2β$4 per hour or CAD $15β$25 per day.
6. Ferries
The QuΓ©bec-LΓ©vis Ferry connects Quebec City to LΓ©vis across the St. Lawrence River. Itβs a scenic and practical option for commuters and tourists.
Cost
- Adults: CAD $4.10 (one way).
- Children (5β11): CAD $2.95.
- Bicycles: CAD $1.95.
Schedule
- Ferries run every 20β30 minutes, with reduced frequency in the evening.
7. Tips for Navigating Quebec City Efficiently
- Use the RTC App: The RTC app provides real-time bus schedules, route planning, and ticket purchasing.
- Plan for Hills: Quebec Cityβs terrain is hilly, so wear comfortable shoes and consider using public transit for steep areas.
- Learn Basic French Phrases: While many people speak English, knowing some French can be helpful when asking for directions or using public services.
- Avoid Driving in Old Quebec: The narrow streets and limited parking make walking or public transit a better option.
- Check for Winter Conditions: If visiting in winter, dress warmly and allow extra time for travel due to snow and ice.
8. Unique Considerations for Tourists and New Residents
- Tourists: Consider purchasing a day or weekend pass for unlimited bus travel. The MΓ©trobus routes are particularly useful for reaching major attractions like Montmorency Falls and the Plains of Abraham.
- New Residents: If you plan to use public transit regularly, invest in a monthly pass and familiarize yourself with the RTCβs fare zones and schedules. Also, consider joining a car-sharing service like Communauto for occasional trips outside the city.
Quebec Cityβs transportation system is efficient, affordable, and well-suited to the cityβs size and layout. Whether youβre a tourist exploring the historic sites or a new resident settling in, these options will help you navigate the city with ease.