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Comprehensive Guide to Bicycles and E-Scooters in Guangzhou, China

Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong Province, is a bustling metropolis with a mix of modern infrastructure and traditional charm. With its dense urban layout, bicycles and e-scooters are popular, eco-friendly, and efficient modes of transportation for both locals and visitors. Below is a detailed guide to help you navigate Guangzhou using bicycles and e-scooters.

1. Availability of Bicycles and E-Scooters

Guangzhou has embraced shared mobility services, making bicycles and e-scooters widely available. The city is well-equipped with bike-sharing systems and e-scooter rental services, which are accessible through mobile apps. Additionally, purchasing your own bicycle or e-scooter is an option if you plan to stay long-term.

Shared Bicycles

Operators: Major bike-sharing companies include Mobike (美团单车), HelloBike (哈啰单车), and Didi Bike (青桔单车).
Availability: Shared bicycles are ubiquitous in Guangzhou, with docking stations and free-floating bikes available in most neighborhoods, parks, and near metro stations.
Types: Regular bicycles and electric-assisted bicycles (e-bikes) are available.

E-Scooters

E-scooters are less common than bicycles due to stricter regulations, but they are available in some areas through rental services or for purchase.
Shared e-scooters are not as widely deployed as bicycles, but private ownership is an option.

2. Rental Options

Bicycles

How to Rent:
- Download the app of a bike-sharing service (e.g., Meituan, HelloBike, or Didi).
- Register with your phone number and link a payment method (WeChat Pay or Alipay).
- Scan the QR code on the bike to unlock it.
Costs:
- Regular Bikes: Typically ¥1-¥2 per 30 minutes.
- Electric-Assisted Bikes: ¥2-¥4 per 30 minutes.
- Some apps offer daily, weekly, or monthly passes for unlimited rides, starting at ¥15-¥30 per month.

E-Scooters

How to Rent: E-scooter rentals are less common and may require using smaller, localized apps or services. Some hotels or hostels may also offer e-scooter rentals.
Costs: ¥10-¥20 per hour, depending on the provider.

3. Purchase Options

If you plan to stay in Guangzhou for an extended period, purchasing a bicycle or e-scooter might be more economical.

Bicycles

Where to Buy:
- Local bike shops in neighborhoods or near universities.
- Online platforms like Taobao, JD.com, or Pinduoduo.
Cost:
- Basic bicycles: ¥300-¥800.
- High-quality or branded bicycles: ¥1,000-¥3,000.

E-Scooters

Where to Buy:
- Electronics or vehicle stores in Guangzhou.
- Online platforms like JD.com or Suning.
Cost:
- Basic models: ¥1,500-¥3,000.
- High-end models: ¥4,000-¥8,000.

4. Local Regulations

Guangzhou has specific rules governing the use of bicycles and e-scooters to ensure safety and order.

Bicycles

Bike Lanes: Use designated bike lanes where available. On roads without bike lanes, ride on the far-right side of the road.
Parking: Park in designated areas to avoid fines. Shared bikes must be parked in marked zones.
Helmet Use: Helmets are not mandatory but are strongly recommended for safety.

E-Scooters

Registration: Privately owned e-scooters must be registered with the local traffic authority.
Speed Limit: E-scooters are limited to a maximum speed of 25 km/h.
Road Use: E-scooters are generally restricted to bike lanes or low-traffic roads.
Helmet Use: Helmets are mandatory for e-scooter riders.
Age Restrictions: Riders must be at least 16 years old.

5. Safety Considerations

Traffic Awareness: Guangzhou’s traffic can be chaotic, especially during rush hours. Always stay alert and follow traffic signals.
Helmet Use: Whether riding a bicycle or e-scooter, wearing a helmet is highly recommended.
Night Riding: Use lights and reflective gear when riding at night. Shared bikes often come equipped with lights.
Weather: Guangzhou has a subtropical climate with frequent rain, especially during the summer. Avoid riding during heavy rain or typhoons.

6. Popular Areas for Use

Guangzhou offers several scenic and practical routes for bicycles and e-scooters. Here are some popular areas:

Scenic Routes

Pearl River Promenade (珠江边):
- A picturesque route along the Pearl River, ideal for leisurely rides.
- Popular spots include Haixinsha Island and Canton Tower.
Baiyun Mountain (白云山):
- A great option for cycling enthusiasts who enjoy uphill rides and scenic views.
- Note: E-scooters are not allowed in the park.
Tianhe Sports Center (天河体育中心):
- A central area with wide paths and a vibrant atmosphere.
Yuexiu Park (越秀公园):
- A peaceful park with bike-friendly paths and cultural landmarks.

Practical Routes

University Areas: Campuses like Sun Yat-sen University and South China University of Technology are bike-friendly.
Business Districts: Tianhe and Zhujiang New Town have well-maintained bike lanes for commuting.

7. Cultural and Practical Tips

Mobile Payments: Ensure you have WeChat Pay or Alipay set up, as these are essential for renting shared bikes or e-scooters.
Language Barrier: Most apps and instructions are in Chinese. Use a translation app if needed.
Peak Hours: Avoid riding during peak traffic hours (7:30-9:30 AM and 5:30-7:30 PM) to reduce stress and risk.
Respect Pedestrians: In crowded areas, dismount and walk your bike or scooter to avoid accidents.
Local Etiquette: Ring your bell or honk gently to alert pedestrians or other riders when overtaking.

8. Environmental and Health Benefits

Using bicycles and e-scooters in Guangzhou not only reduces your carbon footprint but also helps you stay active and explore the city at your own pace. The city’s flat terrain and extensive bike lanes make it an ideal place for these modes of transport.

By following this guide, you’ll be well-prepared to navigate Guangzhou efficiently and safely using bicycles and e-scooters. Whether you’re commuting, sightseeing, or simply enjoying the city’s vibrant streets, these eco-friendly options are a fantastic way to experience Guangzhou.