Global Major Cities Guide

Sections

Comprehensive Guide to Tea Culture in Guilin, China

Guilin, located in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region of southern China, is renowned for its breathtaking karst landscapes, serene rivers, and rich cultural heritage. Tea culture is an integral part of life in Guilin, reflecting the region's history, traditions, and connection to nature. This guide will help you explore Guilin's tea culture, from the types of tea to customs, etiquette, and where to experience it.

1. Types of Tea Commonly Found in Guilin

Guilin is home to a variety of teas, many of which are influenced by the region's subtropical climate and fertile soil. Here are the most notable types:

Guilin Osmanthus Tea (桂花茶): This is the most iconic tea of Guilin, made by blending green or black tea leaves with dried osmanthus flowers. Osmanthus is a fragrant flower that blooms in autumn and is a symbol of Guilin. The tea has a sweet, floral aroma and is often enjoyed for its calming properties.
Liu Bao Tea (六堡茶): A fermented dark tea (similar to Pu'er tea) that originates from Guangxi. It has a rich, earthy flavor and is often aged, making it a favorite among tea connoisseurs.
Green Tea (绿茶): While not unique to Guilin, green tea is widely consumed in the region. The local green teas are fresh, light, and aromatic, often grown in the surrounding mountains.
Black Tea (红茶): Black tea is also popular in Guilin, with some varieties infused with osmanthus flowers for a unique twist.
Herbal Teas (草本茶): Guilin locals also enjoy herbal teas made from ingredients like chrysanthemum, honeysuckle, or other medicinal plants, which are believed to have health benefits.

2. Traditional Tea-Drinking Customs in Guilin

Tea-drinking in Guilin is not just about the beverage; it is a cultural ritual that emphasizes hospitality, mindfulness, and respect. Here are some key customs:

Serving Tea to Guests: Offering tea is a traditional way to welcome guests in Guilin. It is a gesture of respect and friendship. Visitors should always accept the tea with both hands as a sign of gratitude.
Tea Appreciation: Tea-drinking in Guilin is often a slow, deliberate process. Locals take time to appreciate the aroma, color, and taste of the tea. It’s common to sip tea slowly and enjoy the moment.
Small Cups: Tea is typically served in small cups, and refills are frequent. It’s polite to leave a little tea in your cup if you don’t want more, as an empty cup signals that you’d like a refill.
Osmanthus Festival: If you visit Guilin in autumn, you may encounter the Osmanthus Festival, during which osmanthus tea is widely celebrated. This is a great time to experience the tea culture in its most festive form.

3. Popular Tea Houses and Locations to Experience Tea Culture

Guilin offers a variety of tea houses and scenic spots where you can immerse yourself in tea culture. Here are some recommendations:

Tea Houses

Guilin Tea Research Institute (桂林茶叶研究所)
- A great place to learn about the history and production of tea in Guilin. They offer tea-tasting sessions and educational tours.
- Cost: Around ¥50–¥100 per person for a tea-tasting session.
Shanhu Tea House (杉湖茶馆)
- Located near the iconic Shanhu (Fir Lake), this tea house offers a serene environment to enjoy traditional tea ceremonies.
- Cost: ¥80–¥150 per person, depending on the tea selection.
Osmanthus Tea House (桂花茶馆)
- Specializing in osmanthus tea, this tea house provides a cozy atmosphere to experience Guilin’s signature tea.
- Cost: ¥50–¥120 per person.

Scenic Locations

Seven Star Park (七星公园)
- This large park is a peaceful spot to enjoy tea outdoors. Some vendors sell tea near the park, or you can bring your own and enjoy it amidst nature.
Li River (漓江)
- Many tea enthusiasts enjoy sipping tea while cruising along the Li River. Some boat tours include tea-tasting experiences.
Longji Rice Terraces (龙脊梯田)
- The tea grown in the Longji area is highly regarded. You can visit local tea farms and enjoy tea with a view of the stunning rice terraces.

4. Costs Associated with Tea Experiences

Tea Purchases: High-quality osmanthus tea or Liu Bao tea can cost anywhere from ¥50 to ¥500 per 100 grams, depending on the quality and age.
Tea Ceremonies: Participating in a traditional tea ceremony typically costs ¥100–¥300 per person, depending on the venue and the type of tea served.
Tea Souvenirs: Packaged teas, tea sets, and osmanthus-related products are popular souvenirs. Prices for tea sets range from ¥100 to ¥1,000, depending on craftsmanship.

5. Tea Etiquette and Procedures

When participating in tea-related activities in Guilin, it’s important to follow local etiquette:

Handling the Tea Cup: Always hold the tea cup with both hands when receiving or drinking tea. This shows respect for the host.
Tapping the Table: In Chinese tea culture, gently tapping the table with two fingers is a way to thank the person pouring your tea.
Don’t Rush: Tea-drinking is a leisurely activity. Avoid rushing through the experience; instead, take time to savor the tea and engage in conversation.
Respect the Host: If you’re invited to someone’s home for tea, compliment the tea and the host’s hospitality. It’s polite to bring a small gift, such as fruit or snacks, in return.

6. Unique Aspects of Guilin’s Tea Culture

Osmanthus Influence: Osmanthus flowers are deeply intertwined with Guilin’s identity. The city’s osmanthus tea is not only a beverage but also a symbol of local pride. You’ll find osmanthus-flavored snacks, desserts, and even wine in Guilin.
Integration with Nature: Tea culture in Guilin is closely tied to the region’s natural beauty. Many tea houses and farms are located in scenic areas, allowing visitors to enjoy tea while surrounded by mountains, rivers, and lush greenery.
Tea and Traditional Medicine: In Guilin, tea is often viewed as a form of traditional medicine. Locals believe that osmanthus tea can improve digestion and skin health, while herbal teas are consumed to combat heat or colds.

7. Tips for Visitors

Learn a Few Phrases: Knowing basic Mandarin phrases like “谢谢” (xièxiè, thank you) or “好喝” (hǎohē, delicious) can enhance your tea experience.
Ask Questions: Don’t hesitate to ask about the tea’s origin, preparation, or health benefits. Locals are often happy to share their knowledge.
Be Open-Minded: Some teas, like Liu Bao, have strong, earthy flavors that may be unfamiliar to you. Approach the experience with curiosity and an open mind.

Conclusion

Tea culture in Guilin is a harmonious blend of tradition, hospitality, and natural beauty. Whether you’re sipping osmanthus tea in a cozy tea house or enjoying a cup of green tea by the Li River, Guilin offers a unique and memorable tea experience. By understanding the local customs, etiquette, and tea varieties, you’ll gain a deeper appreciation for this cherished aspect of Guilin’s culture.