Hangzhou
Parks and Nature
Sections
1. West Lake (西湖 - Xī Hú)
Overview:
West Lake is the crown jewel of Hangzhou, offering a harmonious blend of natural beauty and cultural landmarks. It is surrounded by lush hills, pagodas, temples, and gardens, making it a perfect destination for relaxation and healthy outdoor activities.
Highlights:
- Broken Bridge (断桥): A romantic spot, especially in winter when snow covers the bridge.
- Leifeng Pagoda (雷峰塔): A historic pagoda with panoramic views of the lake.
- Su Causeway (苏堤): A scenic 2.8-kilometer path ideal for walking or cycling.
- Three Pools Mirroring the Moon (三潭印月): A small island with iconic stone pagodas.
Activities:
- Walking or jogging along the lake’s pathways.
- Renting a bike to explore the Su and Bai Causeways.
- Taking a boat ride (rowboats or motorized boats) to enjoy the lake from the water.
- Practicing tai chi or yoga in the early morning, as locals often do.
Costs:
- Entry: Free for most areas around the lake.
- Boat rides: 55–150 RMB depending on the type of boat.
- Leifeng Pagoda: 40 RMB (entry fee).
Accessibility:
- Public transport: Multiple bus routes stop near West Lake (e.g., Bus 7, 27, or 118).
- Metro: Line 1 to Longxiangqiao Station or Ding’an Road Station.
- Wheelchair-friendly paths are available in most areas.
Local Tips:
- Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy the serene atmosphere.
- Avoid weekends and public holidays for a more peaceful experience.
- Respect local customs by not littering and keeping noise levels low.
2. Xixi National Wetland Park (西溪国家湿地公园 - Xīxī Guójiā Shīdì Gōngyuán)
Overview:
Xixi Wetland is a vast ecological park located about 5 kilometers west of West Lake. It is a haven for birdwatchers, nature lovers, and those seeking a peaceful retreat.
Highlights:
- Boating through waterways: Explore the wetlands via traditional wooden boats.
- Birdwatching: The park is home to a variety of bird species.
- Fishing villages: Experience traditional water-town culture.
- Seasonal events: The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated here with vibrant activities.
Activities:
- Walking or cycling along the wooden boardwalks.
- Taking a guided boat tour to learn about the wetland’s ecosystem.
- Photography of the lush landscapes and wildlife.
- Enjoying tea at one of the traditional teahouses.
Costs:
- Entry: 80 RMB per person.
- Boat rides: 60–120 RMB depending on the route.
Accessibility:
- Public transport: Bus routes 310, 346, or 506.
- Taxi or ride-hailing apps (e.g., Didi) are convenient for reaching the park.
- Wheelchair access is available in most areas.
Local Tips:
- Wear comfortable shoes and bring insect repellent.
- Visit during spring or autumn for the best weather and scenery.
- Stay hydrated and bring snacks, as the park is large and can take several hours to explore.
3. Hangzhou Botanical Garden (杭州植物园 - Hángzhōu Zhíwùyuán)
Overview:
Located near West Lake, the Hangzhou Botanical Garden is a peaceful retreat filled with diverse plant species, themed gardens, and shaded walking paths.
Highlights:
- Bamboo Garden: A serene area showcasing various bamboo species.
- Orchid Garden: A fragrant collection of orchids.
- Seasonal blooms: Cherry blossoms in spring and maple leaves in autumn.
Activities:
- Walking or jogging along the garden paths.
- Learning about plant species in the educational exhibits.
- Picnicking in designated areas.
Costs:
- Entry: 10 RMB per person.
Accessibility:
- Public transport: Bus routes 7, 27, or 118.
- The garden is wheelchair-friendly.
Local Tips:
- Avoid picking flowers or plants, as this is considered disrespectful.
- Early mornings are the best time to visit for fresh air and fewer crowds.
4. Longjing Tea Plantations (龙井茶园 - Lóngjǐng Cháyuán)
Overview:
Hangzhou is famous for its Longjing (Dragon Well) tea, and the tea plantations in the hills surrounding the city are a must-visit for tea enthusiasts and nature lovers.
Highlights:
- Meijiawu Village (梅家坞): A picturesque tea village where you can learn about tea culture.
- Longjing Village (龙井村): The origin of the famous Longjing tea.
- Tea Museum: Learn about the history and production of Chinese tea.
Activities:
- Hiking through the tea fields.
- Participating in tea-picking activities (seasonal).
- Enjoying a tea-tasting session at a local teahouse.
Costs:
- Entry: Free to explore the villages and fields.
- Tea-tasting sessions: 50–100 RMB depending on the package.
Accessibility:
- Public transport: Bus routes 27 or 87.
- Taxis or ride-hailing apps are recommended for convenience.
- Not all areas are wheelchair-accessible due to hilly terrain.
Local Tips:
- Wear comfortable shoes for walking on uneven paths.
- Purchase tea directly from farmers for authentic quality.
- Be respectful when visiting private tea fields.
5. Nine Creeks and Eighteen Gullies (九溪十八涧 - Jiǔ Xī Shíbā Jiàn)
Overview:
This hidden gem is a tranquil hiking trail that winds through lush forests, babbling brooks, and small waterfalls. It is perfect for those seeking a peaceful escape into nature.
Highlights:
- Scenic hiking paths: Shaded trails with beautiful views of creeks and gullies.
- Tea fields: The trail passes through tea plantations.
- Waterfalls: Small cascades add to the charm of the area.
Activities:
- Hiking and photography.
- Picnicking by the streams.
- Relaxing in the natural surroundings.
Costs:
- Entry: Free.
Accessibility:
- Public transport: Bus routes 4 or 87 to the starting point.
- The trail is not wheelchair-accessible due to uneven terrain.
Local Tips:
- Wear sturdy shoes and bring water.
- Avoid visiting after heavy rain, as the paths can become slippery.
- Respect the environment by not leaving trash behind.
General Tips for Visiting Parks and Nature in Hangzhou:
- Best Time to Visit: Spring (March–May) and autumn (September–November) offer the most pleasant weather and vibrant scenery.
- Local Customs: Be mindful of local etiquette, such as not speaking loudly in serene areas and respecting cultural landmarks.
- Health Precautions: Bring sunscreen, a hat, and insect repellent, especially in summer.
- Language Barrier: While signage in major parks is often bilingual (Chinese and English), it’s helpful to have a translation app or a phrasebook.
- Sustainability: Follow the "Leave No Trace" principle to preserve the natural beauty of Hangzhou.
By exploring these parks and natural attractions, you can enjoy a healthy and rejuvenating experience while immersing yourself in the beauty and culture of Hangzhou.