Macao
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Utilities and Infrastructure
Sections
1. Electricity
Service Provider
- Companhia de Electricidade de Macau (CEM) is the sole electricity provider in Macao.
Costs
- Electricity tariffs in Macao are divided into residential, commercial, and industrial categories. For residential users:
- Basic Tariff: MOP 0.93โ1.50 per kWh (depending on consumption levels).
- Subsidies: The Macao government often provides subsidies to residents, which can reduce electricity bills significantly.
Application Procedure
- To set up an electricity account:
- Visit a CEM service center or apply online.
- Provide the following documents:
- Identification (passport or Macao ID).
- Proof of residence (rental agreement or property ownership document).
- Completed application form.
- Pay a deposit (amount depends on the type of property and expected usage).
Payment Methods
- Payments can be made via:
- Online banking.
- CEM mobile app.
- Automatic Payment Service (APS) through banks.
- In-person at CEM offices or convenience stores.
Local Considerations
- Power outages are rare due to Macao's robust infrastructure.
- Energy conservation is encouraged, and many households use energy-efficient appliances.
2. Water Supply
Service Provider
- Macao Water Supply Company Limited (Macao Water) is responsible for water distribution.
Costs
- Water tariffs are tiered based on consumption:
- Residential Use: MOP 4.45 per cubic meter for the first 20 cubic meters, with higher rates for additional usage.
- A monthly service fee of around MOP 5โ10 is also charged.
Application Procedure
- To set up a water account:
- Visit a Macao Water service center or apply online.
- Submit the following:
- Identification (passport or Macao ID).
- Proof of residence.
- Completed application form.
- Pay a deposit (usually MOP 200โ500, depending on property type).
Payment Methods
- Payments can be made via:
- Online banking.
- Macao Water mobile app.
- Automatic Payment Service (APS).
- In-person at service centers or convenience stores.
Local Considerations
- Tap water in Macao is safe for general use, but many residents prefer to boil water or use filtration systems for drinking.
3. Waste Management
Service Provider
- Waste collection and management are overseen by the Environmental Protection Bureau (DSPA) and contracted private companies.
Costs
- Waste management services are funded by the government, so there are no direct fees for residential waste collection.
Procedures
- Waste is collected daily, and residents are expected to:
- Separate recyclables (paper, plastic, metal, and glass) and dispose of them in designated recycling bins.
- Dispose of general waste in public trash bins or building-specific collection points.
Local Considerations
- Recycling is strongly encouraged, and there are numerous recycling stations across the city.
- Large or hazardous waste (e.g., furniture, electronics) must be disposed of at designated collection points or through special services.
4. Internet Services
Service Providers
- Major internet service providers in Macao include:
- CTM (Companhia de Telecomunicaรงรตes de Macau).
- China Telecom.
- 3 Macau (for mobile internet).
Costs
- Internet plans vary based on speed and data limits:
- Home Broadband: MOP 200โ500 per month for speeds ranging from 100 Mbps to 1 Gbps.
- Mobile Data Plans: MOP 100โ300 per month, depending on data usage.
Application Procedure
- To set up internet services:
- Visit the providerโs office or apply online.
- Provide:
- Identification (passport or Macao ID).
- Proof of residence.
- Completed application form.
- Choose a plan and sign a contract (usually 12โ24 months).
Payment Methods
- Payments can be made via:
- Online banking.
- Mobile apps of the service providers.
- In-person at service centers.
Local Considerations
- Free Wi-Fi is widely available in public areas through the "WiFi Go" service provided by the government.
- Internet speeds in Macao are generally reliable and fast.
5. Public Transportation
Service Providers
- Public transportation in Macao is managed by:
- Transmac and T.C.M. (bus operators).
- Light Rapid Transit (LRT) for specific routes.
- Taxis and ride-hailing services like Grab.
Costs
- Buses:
- Fares range from MOP 3โ6 per trip, depending on the route.
- Payment can be made using cash or the Macau Pass (a rechargeable smart card).
- LRT:
- Fares start at MOP 6 for short distances.
- Taxis:
- Base fare: MOP 19 for the first 1.6 km, with additional charges for distance and waiting time.
Application Procedure
- For frequent use, purchase a Macau Pass:
- Available at convenience stores or bus terminals.
- Rechargeable at kiosks, convenience stores, or online.
Payment Methods
- Cash is accepted on buses and taxis.
- Macau Pass is widely used for buses, LRT, and small purchases at convenience stores.
Local Considerations
- Buses are the most common and affordable mode of transport.
- The LRT is still expanding, so its coverage is limited to certain areas.
- Taxis can be difficult to hail during peak hours; ride-hailing apps are a good alternative.
General Tips for Visitors and Immigrants
- Language: Most service providers offer support in Chinese (Cantonese) and Portuguese. English is also commonly used in customer service.
- Government Subsidies: The Macao government frequently provides subsidies for utilities, especially for residents. Check with service providers for eligibility.
- Cultural Practices: Punctuality and politeness are valued in Macao. Be respectful when interacting with service staff.
- Emergency Numbers:
- Police: 999 or 110.
- Fire and Ambulance: 999 or 120.
- CEM (Electricity): +853 2833 9911.
- Macao Water: +853 2822 0088.
By understanding these utilities and infrastructure details, visitors and immigrants can navigate life in Macao with ease and confidence.