Macao

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Utilities and Infrastructure

Sections

1. Electricity

Service Provider

  • Companhia de Electricidade de Macau (CEM) is the sole electricity provider in Macao.

Costs

  • Electricity tariffs in Macao are divided into residential, commercial, and industrial categories. For residential users:
    • Basic Tariff: MOP 0.93โ€“1.50 per kWh (depending on consumption levels).
    • Subsidies: The Macao government often provides subsidies to residents, which can reduce electricity bills significantly.

Application Procedure

  • To set up an electricity account:
    1. Visit a CEM service center or apply online.
    2. Provide the following documents:
      • Identification (passport or Macao ID).
      • Proof of residence (rental agreement or property ownership document).
      • Completed application form.
    3. Pay a deposit (amount depends on the type of property and expected usage).

Payment Methods

  • Payments can be made via:
    • Online banking.
    • CEM mobile app.
    • Automatic Payment Service (APS) through banks.
    • In-person at CEM offices or convenience stores.

Local Considerations

  • Power outages are rare due to Macao's robust infrastructure.
  • Energy conservation is encouraged, and many households use energy-efficient appliances.

2. Water Supply

Service Provider

  • Macao Water Supply Company Limited (Macao Water) is responsible for water distribution.

Costs

  • Water tariffs are tiered based on consumption:
    • Residential Use: MOP 4.45 per cubic meter for the first 20 cubic meters, with higher rates for additional usage.
    • A monthly service fee of around MOP 5โ€“10 is also charged.

Application Procedure

  • To set up a water account:
    1. Visit a Macao Water service center or apply online.
    2. Submit the following:
      • Identification (passport or Macao ID).
      • Proof of residence.
      • Completed application form.
    3. Pay a deposit (usually MOP 200โ€“500, depending on property type).

Payment Methods

  • Payments can be made via:
    • Online banking.
    • Macao Water mobile app.
    • Automatic Payment Service (APS).
    • In-person at service centers or convenience stores.

Local Considerations

  • Tap water in Macao is safe for general use, but many residents prefer to boil water or use filtration systems for drinking.

3. Waste Management

Service Provider

  • Waste collection and management are overseen by the Environmental Protection Bureau (DSPA) and contracted private companies.

Costs

  • Waste management services are funded by the government, so there are no direct fees for residential waste collection.

Procedures

  • Waste is collected daily, and residents are expected to:
    • Separate recyclables (paper, plastic, metal, and glass) and dispose of them in designated recycling bins.
    • Dispose of general waste in public trash bins or building-specific collection points.

Local Considerations

  • Recycling is strongly encouraged, and there are numerous recycling stations across the city.
  • Large or hazardous waste (e.g., furniture, electronics) must be disposed of at designated collection points or through special services.

4. Internet Services

Service Providers

  • Major internet service providers in Macao include:
    • CTM (Companhia de Telecomunicaรงรตes de Macau).
    • China Telecom.
    • 3 Macau (for mobile internet).

Costs

  • Internet plans vary based on speed and data limits:
    • Home Broadband: MOP 200โ€“500 per month for speeds ranging from 100 Mbps to 1 Gbps.
    • Mobile Data Plans: MOP 100โ€“300 per month, depending on data usage.

Application Procedure

  • To set up internet services:
    1. Visit the providerโ€™s office or apply online.
    2. Provide:
      • Identification (passport or Macao ID).
      • Proof of residence.
      • Completed application form.
    3. Choose a plan and sign a contract (usually 12โ€“24 months).

Payment Methods

  • Payments can be made via:
    • Online banking.
    • Mobile apps of the service providers.
    • In-person at service centers.

Local Considerations

  • Free Wi-Fi is widely available in public areas through the "WiFi Go" service provided by the government.
  • Internet speeds in Macao are generally reliable and fast.

5. Public Transportation

Service Providers

  • Public transportation in Macao is managed by:
    • Transmac and T.C.M. (bus operators).
    • Light Rapid Transit (LRT) for specific routes.
    • Taxis and ride-hailing services like Grab.

Costs

  • Buses:
    • Fares range from MOP 3โ€“6 per trip, depending on the route.
    • Payment can be made using cash or the Macau Pass (a rechargeable smart card).
  • LRT:
    • Fares start at MOP 6 for short distances.
  • Taxis:
    • Base fare: MOP 19 for the first 1.6 km, with additional charges for distance and waiting time.

Application Procedure

  • For frequent use, purchase a Macau Pass:
    1. Available at convenience stores or bus terminals.
    2. Rechargeable at kiosks, convenience stores, or online.

Payment Methods

  • Cash is accepted on buses and taxis.
  • Macau Pass is widely used for buses, LRT, and small purchases at convenience stores.

Local Considerations

  • Buses are the most common and affordable mode of transport.
  • The LRT is still expanding, so its coverage is limited to certain areas.
  • Taxis can be difficult to hail during peak hours; ride-hailing apps are a good alternative.

General Tips for Visitors and Immigrants

  1. Language: Most service providers offer support in Chinese (Cantonese) and Portuguese. English is also commonly used in customer service.
  2. Government Subsidies: The Macao government frequently provides subsidies for utilities, especially for residents. Check with service providers for eligibility.
  3. Cultural Practices: Punctuality and politeness are valued in Macao. Be respectful when interacting with service staff.
  4. Emergency Numbers:
    • Police: 999 or 110.
    • Fire and Ambulance: 999 or 120.
    • CEM (Electricity): +853 2833 9911.
    • Macao Water: +853 2822 0088.

By understanding these utilities and infrastructure details, visitors and immigrants can navigate life in Macao with ease and confidence.