Marseille

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Public Transportation

Sections

1. Modes of Public Transportation in Marseille

a. Metro

  • Lines: Marseille has two metro lines:
    • Line M1 (Blue): Runs from La Rose to La Fourragère.
    • Line M2 (Red): Runs from Bougainville to Sainte-Marguerite Dromel.
  • Frequency: Trains run every 3-5 minutes during peak hours and every 7-10 minutes during off-peak hours.
  • Operating Hours:
    • Monday to Thursday: 5:00 AM to 12:30 AM.
    • Friday, Saturday, and the day before public holidays: 5:00 AM to 1:00 AM.
    • Sunday: 7:00 AM to 12:30 AM.

b. Tram

  • Lines: There are three tram lines:
    • T1: Noailles to Les Caillols.
    • T2: Arenc Le Silo to La Blancarde.
    • T3: Arenc Le Silo to Castellane.
  • Frequency: Every 5-7 minutes during peak hours and every 10-15 minutes during off-peak hours.
  • Operating Hours: Similar to the metro.

c. Bus

  • Network: Over 80 bus lines cover the city and its suburbs.
  • Night Buses: A limited number of night buses operate after the metro and tram services stop.
  • Frequency: Varies by route, with buses running every 10-20 minutes during the day and less frequently in the evening.
  • Operating Hours: Most buses operate from 5:00 AM to 9:00 PM, with some lines running later.

d. Ferry Boats

  • Marseille also offers ferry boat services across the Old Port (Vieux-Port), which is a scenic and practical way to travel between the north and south sides of the port.

2. Ticketing System

a. Types of Tickets

  • Single Ticket (Ticket Solo): Valid for one journey on any RTM mode of transport (metro, tram, or bus) for up to 1 hour, including transfers.
    • Cost: €2.00.
  • Return Ticket: Two single journeys.
    • Cost: €3.60.
  • 10-Journey Pass (Carte 10 Voyages): Offers 10 rides at a discounted rate.
    • Cost: €16.30.
  • 24-Hour Pass: Unlimited travel for 24 hours.
    • Cost: €5.50.
  • 72-Hour Pass: Unlimited travel for 72 hours.
    • Cost: €10.80.
  • Monthly Pass (Abonnement Mensuel): Unlimited travel for a calendar month.
    • Cost: €54.00 (reduced rates available for students and seniors).
  • City Pass Marseille: A tourist pass that includes unlimited public transport, free entry to museums, and discounts on attractions.
    • Cost: €27 for 24 hours, €37 for 48 hours, and €43 for 72 hours.

b. How to Purchase Tickets

  • Ticket Machines: Available at all metro and tram stations. Machines accept cash, credit/debit cards, and contactless payments.
  • RTM Mobile App: Tickets can be purchased and stored digitally via the RTM app.
  • Retail Outlets: Tickets are sold at RTM kiosks and authorized retailers, such as tobacconists.
  • Onboard: Single tickets can be purchased directly from bus drivers (cash only, exact change preferred).

3. Accessibility for People with Disabilities

  • Metro: Most metro stations are equipped with elevators and ramps for wheelchair users. However, some older stations may have limited accessibility.
  • Tram: All tram lines and stations are fully accessible, with low-floor trams and designated spaces for wheelchairs.
  • Buses: Most buses are equipped with ramps and priority seating for passengers with reduced mobility.
  • Ferry Boats: Accessibility varies, so it’s best to check in advance.
  • Assistance Services: RTM offers assistance for passengers with disabilities. You can contact their customer service to arrange support.

4. Schedules

  • Real-Time Information: Schedules and real-time updates are available on the RTM website and mobile app.
  • Peak Hours: Public transport is busiest between 7:00-9:00 AM and 5:00-7:00 PM on weekdays. Plan your travel accordingly to avoid crowds.

5. Local Tips and Considerations

a. Validating Tickets

  • Always validate your ticket at the start of your journey using the machines located at metro/tram station entrances or on buses. Failure to validate your ticket can result in a fine of up to €60 if caught by inspectors.

b. Safety

  • Marseille’s public transport is generally safe, but pickpocketing can occur, especially in crowded areas like the metro. Keep your belongings secure and be vigilant.

c. Strike Days

  • Strikes (grèves) are common in France and can disrupt public transport. Check the RTM website or local news for updates during your visit.

d. Language

  • Most ticket machines and the RTM app have English options, but announcements on public transport are typically in French. Familiarize yourself with basic French phrases or use a translation app if needed.

e. Scenic Routes

  • For a scenic experience, take the T3 tram line, which passes through some of Marseille’s most picturesque neighborhoods. Alternatively, the ferry boat across the Old Port offers stunning views of the city.

f. Parking and Park-and-Ride

  • If you’re driving into Marseille, consider using one of the park-and-ride (P+R) facilities located near metro stations. Parking is free or low-cost when combined with a public transport ticket.

6. Contact Information

  • RTM Website: www.rtm.fr
  • Customer Service: +33 (0)4 91 91 92 10
  • Mobile App: Search for "RTM" in your app store for schedules, ticket purchases, and real-time updates.

By using this guide, you should be well-prepared to navigate Marseille’s public transportation system with ease. Enjoy your time in this vibrant and historic city!