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Grocery Stores and Supermarkets

Overview of major grocery stores, supermarkets, and specialty food shops for daily shopping and international ingredients.

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Comprehensive Guide to Grocery Stores and Supermarkets in Cologne, Germany

Cologne, one of Germany’s most vibrant and multicultural cities, offers a wide variety of grocery shopping options to suit every need, from budget-friendly supermarkets to specialty stores catering to organic, international, and gourmet tastes. Below is a detailed guide to help visitors and immigrants navigate grocery shopping in Cologne.


Germany has a well-established network of grocery store chains, and Cologne is no exception. Here are the most common ones:

Budget-Friendly Supermarkets

  • Aldi: Known for its low prices and no-frills shopping experience. Aldi offers a wide range of products, including fresh produce, dairy, and household items.
  • Lidl: Similar to Aldi, Lidl is another discount supermarket chain with competitive prices and weekly special offers on food and non-food items.
  • Penny: A smaller discount chain with a focus on affordable groceries and convenience.

Mid-Range Supermarkets

  • Rewe: One of the most popular supermarket chains in Cologne, offering a good balance of price and quality. Rewe stores often have a bakery, deli, and fresh produce section.
  • Edeka: Known for its high-quality products and wide selection, Edeka is slightly more expensive than Rewe but offers a premium shopping experience.
  • Kaufland: A hypermarket chain with a vast selection of groceries, household goods, and non-food items. Ideal for bulk shopping.

Premium and Specialty Supermarkets

  • Tegut: Focuses on organic and high-quality products. Prices are higher, but the selection caters to health-conscious shoppers.
  • Galeria Markthalle: Located in department stores like Galeria Kaufhof, this is a premium option for gourmet and international foods.

2. Specialty Supermarkets

Cologne’s diverse population means there are plenty of specialty stores catering to specific dietary needs or cultural preferences:

Organic and Health-Focused Stores

  • Alnatura: A popular organic supermarket chain offering certified organic products, including fresh produce, dairy, and pantry staples.
  • Denn’s Biomarkt: Another organic chain with a wide selection of eco-friendly and sustainable products.

International Food Stores

  • Turkish and Middle Eastern Stores: Cologne has a large Turkish community, and stores like Baktat Markt and Öz-Gida offer fresh produce, spices, halal meat, and traditional Turkish products.
  • Asian Supermarkets: Stores like Vinh Loi and Asia Markt stock a variety of Asian ingredients, including rice, noodles, sauces, and fresh herbs.
  • Polish and Eastern European Stores: Shops like Polnische Spezialitäten cater to Eastern European tastes with sausages, pickles, and baked goods.
  • African and Caribbean Stores: Stores such as Afroshop Köln offer ingredients like plantains, yams, and spices.

Vegan and Vegetarian Stores

  • Many organic stores like Alnatura and Denn’s Biomarkt have extensive vegan and vegetarian options. Additionally, Cologne has dedicated vegan stores like Veganz.

3. Typical Costs of Groceries

The cost of groceries in Cologne can vary depending on the store and the type of products you buy. Below is a rough estimate of common grocery items:

| Item | Average Price (EUR) | |--------------------------|----------------------| | Loaf of bread | 1.50 - 3.00 | | Liter of milk | 0.80 - 1.20 | | Dozen eggs | 2.00 - 3.50 | | 1 kg of apples | 2.00 - 3.00 | | 1 kg of potatoes | 1.00 - 2.00 | | 500g of pasta | 0.80 - 1.50 | | 1 kg of chicken breast | 6.00 - 10.00 | | Bottle of water (1.5L) | 0.20 - 0.50 |

Discount stores like Aldi and Lidl are the most affordable, while organic and specialty stores tend to be more expensive.


4. Shopping Procedures

Grocery shopping in Cologne is straightforward, but there are a few things to keep in mind:

  • Bring Your Own Bags: Plastic bags are not free, and many stores encourage reusable bags. Bring your own shopping bags or purchase one at the store for around 0.10 - 0.50 EUR.
  • Deposit for Shopping Carts: Most supermarkets require a 1 EUR or 0.50 EUR coin to unlock a shopping cart. The coin is returned when you return the cart.
  • Self-Service: Grocery shopping in Germany is largely self-service. You’ll need to weigh and label your produce in some stores (look for scales in the produce section).
  • Checkout: Be prepared to bag your groceries quickly at the checkout. Cashiers work efficiently, and there’s often limited space to pack your items.

5. Payment Methods

  • Cash: Cash is still widely used in Germany, and many smaller stores may only accept cash.
  • Debit Cards: German EC cards (debit cards) are widely accepted. International debit cards may not always work.
  • Credit Cards: Credit card acceptance is increasing, but it’s not universal. Visa and Mastercard are more commonly accepted than American Express.
  • Contactless Payment: Many stores now accept contactless payments via card or smartphone apps like Apple Pay and Google Pay.

6. Store Hours

  • Typical Hours: Most grocery stores are open from 7:00 AM to 8:00 PM, with some staying open until 10:00 PM.
  • Sundays: Almost all grocery stores are closed on Sundays, except for small convenience stores at train stations (e.g., Rewe To Go at Cologne Central Station).
  • Public Holidays: Stores are also closed on public holidays, so plan ahead.

7. Cultural and Local Considerations

  • Bottle Deposit System (Pfand): Germany has a bottle deposit system for most plastic and glass bottles. When you buy a drink, you pay a small deposit (usually 0.25 EUR per bottle), which you can reclaim by returning the bottle to a recycling machine (found in most supermarkets).
  • Seasonal Produce: Germans value seasonal and local produce. Look for signs like “regional” or “aus der Region” to support local farmers.
  • Eco-Friendly Practices: Many stores emphasize sustainability, so you’ll find a wide range of organic, fair-trade, and eco-friendly products.
  • Language: While many store employees speak basic English, it’s helpful to know some German phrases like:
    • “Wo finde ich…?” (Where can I find…?)
    • “Haben Sie…?” (Do you have…?)
    • “Kann ich mit Karte zahlen?” (Can I pay with a card?)

8. Tips for Visitors and Immigrants

  • Plan Ahead for Sundays: Since stores are closed on Sundays, make sure to stock up on essentials beforehand.
  • Explore Weekly Markets: Cologne has several farmers’ markets (e.g., on Rudolfplatz or Südstadt) where you can buy fresh, local produce and specialty items.
  • Check Weekly Offers: Supermarkets like Rewe and Lidl have weekly flyers with discounts. Look for “Angebote” (offers) to save money.
  • Learn the Recycling System: Familiarize yourself with the Pfand system and how to sort your waste, as recycling is taken seriously in Germany.

By understanding the grocery shopping landscape in Cologne, you’ll be well-prepared to navigate the city’s supermarkets and specialty stores with ease. Whether you’re looking for budget-friendly options, organic products, or international ingredients, Cologne has something for everyone.