Frankfurt
๐
Community Services
Details about organizations, cultural centers, and support groups for making connections in the city.
Sections
1. Types of Benefits Offered
a. Unemployment Benefits (Arbeitslosengeld I & II)
- Arbeitslosengeld I (Unemployment Benefit I): For individuals who have lost their job but have contributed to unemployment insurance through previous employment.
- Arbeitslosengeld II (Hartz IV): A basic income support for those who are unemployed or earning very low income, covering basic living expenses.
b. Child Benefits (Kindergeld)
- Financial support for families to help with the cost of raising children.
- Paid monthly for each child under 18 (or up to 25 if the child is in education or training).
c. Housing Benefits (Wohngeld)
- A rent subsidy for low-income households to ensure affordable housing.
d. Parental Allowance (Elterngeld)
- Financial support for parents who take time off work to care for a newborn or newly adopted child.
e. Social Assistance (Sozialhilfe)
- For individuals who cannot support themselves financially and are not eligible for other benefits.
f. Health Insurance Subsidies
- Assistance for low-income individuals to cover mandatory health insurance costs.
g. Integration Support for Immigrants
- Language courses, job training, and cultural orientation programs to help immigrants integrate into German society.
h. Education Benefits (Bildung und Teilhabe)
- Financial assistance for children from low-income families to cover school supplies, extracurricular activities, and school trips.
i. Pension Benefits (Rente)
- Support for retirees, including basic pensions and additional benefits for those with low retirement income.
2. Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility for benefits depends on the type of benefit and the applicantโs residency status, income level, and other factors. Below are general guidelines:
a. Residency Status
- Most benefits require legal residency in Germany.
- EU/EEA citizens and their family members may qualify under certain conditions.
- Non-EU citizens must have a valid residence permit.
b. Income and Financial Need
- Many benefits, such as Wohngeld and Sozialhilfe, are means-tested, meaning eligibility depends on your income and assets.
c. Employment History
- Unemployment benefits (Arbeitslosengeld I) require prior contributions to unemployment insurance through employment in Germany.
d. Family Status
- Child benefits and parental allowance are available to parents or legal guardians of children.
e. Special Circumstances
- Refugees and asylum seekers may qualify for specific benefits under the Asylum Seekersโ Benefits Act (Asylbewerberleistungsgesetz).
3. Application Procedures
a. General Steps
- Determine Eligibility: Check the specific requirements for the benefit you wish to apply for.
- Gather Documents: Commonly required documents include proof of identity (passport or residence permit), proof of income, rental agreements, and bank statements.
- Submit Application: Applications are typically submitted to the relevant local authority or agency (e.g., Jobcenter, Familienkasse, or Sozialamt).
- Await Decision: Processing times vary but can take several weeks. You may be asked to provide additional documents.
b. Where to Apply
- Unemployment Benefits: Apply at the local Jobcenter or Agentur fรผr Arbeit (Federal Employment Agency).
- Child Benefits: Apply at the Familienkasse (Family Benefits Office).
- Housing Benefits: Apply at the Wohngeldstelle (Housing Benefit Office) in Frankfurt.
- Social Assistance: Apply at the Sozialamt (Social Welfare Office).
- Parental Allowance: Apply at the Elterngeldstelle (Parental Allowance Office).
c. Online Resources
- Many applications can be initiated online through official government websites, such as arbeitsagentur.de or frankfurt.de.
4. Associated Costs
- Application Fees: Most benefit applications are free of charge.
- Translation Costs: If your documents are not in German, you may need to pay for certified translations.
- Legal Assistance: If you require help navigating the system, legal or advisory services may charge fees, though free services are available through non-profits and community organizations.
5. Local Considerations and Tips
a. Language Barrier
- Most application forms and official communications are in German. Consider enrolling in a German language course or seeking help from local integration services or community organizations.
b. Integration Courses
- The Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF) offers integration courses, including language and cultural orientation, which can help you better understand the system.
c. Community Support
- Frankfurt has a diverse population and many immigrant support organizations, such as the Caritas Association, Diakonie, and the International Federation (IB), which can provide guidance and assistance.
d. Keep Records
- Always keep copies of your applications, correspondence, and supporting documents.
e. Be Patient
- Processing times can be lengthy, especially for first-time applicants. Follow up politely if you experience delays.
f. Seek Advice
- If you are unsure about your eligibility or the application process, consult with a social worker or legal advisor. Many non-profits in Frankfurt offer free or low-cost consultations.
g. Digital Tools
- Use online calculators (e.g., Wohngeldrechner) to estimate your eligibility for housing benefits or other financial assistance.
6. Key Contacts in Frankfurt
-
Jobcenter Frankfurt: Handles unemployment benefits and job placement services.
- Address: Fischerfeldstraรe 10-12, 60311 Frankfurt am Main
- Website: jobcenter-ge.de
- Phone: +49 69 2171 0
-
Familienkasse Frankfurt: Manages child benefits.
- Address: Fischerfeldstraรe 10-12, 60311 Frankfurt am Main
- Website: arbeitsagentur.de/familienkasse
- Phone: +49 800 455 5530
-
Sozialamt Frankfurt: Provides social assistance and other welfare services.
- Address: Eschersheimer Landstraรe 241-249, 60320 Frankfurt am Main
- Website: frankfurt.de
- Phone: +49 69 212 0
-
Wohngeldstelle Frankfurt: Handles housing benefit applications.
- Address: Adickesallee 67-69, 60322 Frankfurt am Main
- Website: frankfurt.de
- Phone: +49 69 212 0
By understanding the benefits available and navigating the application process effectively, you can take full advantage of the support systems in Frankfurt. If you need further assistance, feel free to ask!