Stuttgart

๐Ÿ’ก

Utility Services

Introduction to utilities such as electricity, gas, water, and internet for settling into a new home.

Sections

1. Electricity (Strom)

Providers

  • Germany has a deregulated electricity market, meaning you can choose from a variety of providers. Some of the major electricity providers in Stuttgart include:
    • EnBW (Energie Baden-Wรผrttemberg AG) โ€“ the default provider in Stuttgart.
    • E.ON
    • Vattenfall
    • LichtBlick (green energy provider)
    • Yello Strom

Setting Up Electricity

  • If youโ€™re renting an apartment, check with your landlord or property manager to see if electricity is already set up. If not:
    1. Compare providers online using platforms like Check24 or Verivox.
    2. Choose a provider and sign a contract online or via phone.
    3. Provide your address, move-in date, and meter reading (Zรคhlerstand) from your electricity meter.

Costs

  • Electricity in Germany is relatively expensive compared to other countries. Typical costs:
    • โ‚ฌ0.30โ€“โ‚ฌ0.45 per kWh (kilowatt-hour).
    • Average monthly bill for a single person: โ‚ฌ50โ€“โ‚ฌ80.
    • For a family of four: โ‚ฌ100โ€“โ‚ฌ150.
  • Many providers offer discounts for signing up online or choosing eco-friendly (green) energy plans.

Payment

  • Payments are usually made via direct debit (SEPA Lastschrift) from your German bank account.
  • Youโ€™ll pay a monthly estimated amount (Abschlag), and an annual reconciliation (Jahresabrechnung) will adjust for over- or underpayment.

Tips

  • Take a photo of your electricity meter when you move in and move out to avoid disputes.
  • Opt for green energy (ร–kostrom) if you want to support renewable energy initiatives.

2. Water (Wasser)

Provider

  • Water services in Stuttgart are managed by the municipal utility company, Stadtwerke Stuttgart.
  • Water is typically included in your Nebenkosten (additional costs) if youโ€™re renting an apartment.

Setting Up Water

  • If youโ€™re renting, you usually donโ€™t need to set up water separately, as itโ€™s managed by the landlord or property management company.
  • If you own a property, contact Stadtwerke Stuttgart to set up your account.

Costs

  • Water costs in Stuttgart are based on consumption and include wastewater charges:
    • โ‚ฌ2โ€“โ‚ฌ3 per cubic meter (1,000 liters) for water.
    • Average monthly cost for a single person: โ‚ฌ15โ€“โ‚ฌ25.
    • For a family of four: โ‚ฌ40โ€“โ‚ฌ60.

Payment

  • Water charges are typically included in your monthly rent as part of the Nebenkosten.
  • If you own a property, youโ€™ll receive a bill directly from the provider and can pay via direct debit.

Tips

  • Be mindful of water usage, as wastewater charges can significantly increase your bill.
  • Stuttgartโ€™s tap water is of excellent quality and safe to drink, so thereโ€™s no need to buy bottled water.

3. Gas (Gas)

Providers

  • Like electricity, gas is deregulated, and you can choose your provider. Major providers include:
    • EnBW
    • E.ON
    • Vattenfall
    • Shell Energy
  • Gas is primarily used for heating and cooking.

Setting Up Gas

  • Check with your landlord if gas is already set up. If not:
    1. Compare providers online using platforms like Check24 or Verivox.
    2. Sign a contract with your chosen provider.
    3. Provide your address, move-in date, and gas meter reading (Zรคhlerstand).

Costs

  • Gas prices vary depending on usage and provider:
    • โ‚ฌ0.07โ€“โ‚ฌ0.12 per kWh.
    • Average monthly cost for a single person: โ‚ฌ50โ€“โ‚ฌ80.
    • For a family of four: โ‚ฌ100โ€“โ‚ฌ200 (higher in winter due to heating).

Payment

  • Payments are made via direct debit, with an annual reconciliation to adjust for actual usage.

Tips

  • If your apartment uses gas for heating, expect higher bills during the winter months.
  • Regularly check your gas meter to monitor usage and avoid surprises.

4. Internet and Phone (Internet und Telefon)

Providers

  • Stuttgart has a wide range of internet providers offering high-speed connections. Major providers include:
    • Telekom (Deutsche Telekom) โ€“ offers DSL, fiber, and mobile internet.
    • Vodafone
    • 1&1
    • O2
    • Unitymedia (now part of Vodafone) โ€“ offers cable internet.

Setting Up Internet

  1. Compare providers and plans online using platforms like Check24.
  2. Choose a plan based on speed (e.g., 50 Mbps, 100 Mbps, or higher) and contract length (usually 12 or 24 months).
  3. Sign up online or in-store. Youโ€™ll need:
    • Your address.
    • A German bank account for payments.
    • Your move-in date.
  4. The provider will send you a router and schedule an installation appointment if necessary.

Costs

  • Internet plans typically cost:
    • โ‚ฌ25โ€“โ‚ฌ50 per month, depending on speed and provider.
    • Some providers offer discounts for the first 6โ€“12 months.
  • Bundled plans (internet + phone + TV) are also available.

Payment

  • Payments are made via direct debit from your German bank account.

Tips

  • Check if your building is already wired for cable or fiber internet, as this can affect your choice of provider.
  • Be aware of contract cancellation policies, as most contracts require 3 monthsโ€™ notice before the end of the term.

5. General Payment Procedures for Utilities

  • Most utility providers in Stuttgart require a German bank account for direct debit payments.
  • Youโ€™ll receive monthly or quarterly bills, and an annual reconciliation will adjust for any over- or underpayment.
  • Keep track of your meter readings and bills to ensure accuracy.

6. Local Considerations and Tips

  • Language Barrier: Most utility providers offer contracts and customer service in German. If youโ€™re not fluent, consider asking a German-speaking friend for help or using online translation tools.
  • Energy Efficiency: Germany places a strong emphasis on energy conservation. Use energy-efficient appliances and turn off lights and heating when not in use to save money.
  • Recycling and Waste Management: Stuttgart has a strict recycling system. Familiarize yourself with the local rules for separating waste, as improper disposal can lead to fines.
  • Moving Out: When moving out, notify all utility providers at least 2โ€“4 weeks in advance. Provide final meter readings to ensure accurate billing.

By following these steps and tips, youโ€™ll be well-prepared to set up and manage your utility services in Stuttgart. If you have further questions or need assistance, feel free to ask!