Loss of Citizenship in Indonesia

Relevant National Regulations

1. Law No. 12 of 2006 on Citizenship of the Republic of Indonesia:

   • This law outlines the conditions under which Indonesian citizenship can be lost.
   • Key articles include:
     • Article 23: Loss of citizenship occurs if an Indonesian citizen voluntarily acquires foreign citizenship.
     • Article 24: Loss of citizenship can also occur if an individual is declared legally incompetent or if they are involved in activities against the state.

2. Government Regulation No. 2 of 2007:

   • Provides further details on the procedures for the loss of citizenship.

General Costs

• Application Fee: There is typically a nominal fee for processing the application for loss of citizenship, which can range from IDR 100,000 to IDR 500,000 (approximately USD 7 to USD 35), depending on the local regulations and the specific circumstances.
• Legal Fees: If legal assistance is required, costs can vary widely based on the lawyer's fees.

Standard Procedures

1. Application Submission:

   • Submit a formal application to the Ministry of Law and Human Rights or the local immigration office.
   • Include necessary documents such as:
     • Copy of the Indonesian identity card (KTP).
     • Proof of foreign citizenship (if applicable).
     • Any relevant legal documents.

2. Review Process:

   • The application will be reviewed by the authorities.
   • Additional documentation or interviews may be required.

3. Decision:

   • A decision will be made, and if approved, a certificate of loss of citizenship will be issued.

4. Notification:

   • The individual will be notified of the decision, and the loss of citizenship will be recorded in the civil registry.

Country-Specific Considerations

• Dual Citizenship: Indonesia does not recognize dual citizenship for adults. Acquiring foreign citizenship will automatically result in the loss of Indonesian citizenship.
• Statelessness: Individuals should consider the implications of losing citizenship, particularly the risk of statelessness if they do not have another nationality.
• Legal Assistance: It is advisable to seek legal counsel to navigate the complexities of citizenship laws and ensure compliance with all regulations.

Conclusion

Understanding the process and implications of losing Indonesian citizenship is crucial. Ensure all documentation is accurate and complete to facilitate a smooth application process.