Medan

Public Transportation Guide for Medan, Indonesia

Types of Transportation

1. Buses

   • Types: City buses (Trans Medan) and local minibuses (angkot).
   • Cost:
     • Trans Medan: Approximately IDR 3,500 - 5,000 per ride.
     • Angkot: IDR 3,000 - 5,000 depending on the distance.
   • Usage:
     • Trans Medan has specific routes and stops; check the route map at bus stops.
     • Angkot can be flagged down anywhere along their route.

2. Taxis

   • Types: Regular taxis and ride-hailing services (Grab, Gojek).
   • Cost:
     • Regular taxis: Starting fare around IDR 7,000, with additional charges per kilometer.
     • Ride-hailing: Prices vary based on distance and demand; generally affordable.
   • Usage:
     • Taxis can be hailed on the street or booked via apps.
     • For ride-hailing, download the app and enter your destination.

3. Motorcycle Taxis (Ojek)

   • Cost: Typically IDR 5,000 - 20,000 depending on distance.
   • Usage:
     • Available through ride-hailing apps (Grab, Gojek) or can be found at designated stands.
     • Always wear a helmet provided by the driver.

4. Becak (Rickshaw)

   • Cost: Negotiable, usually around IDR 10,000 - 30,000 for short distances.
   • Usage:
     • Common in tourist areas; negotiate the fare before starting the ride.

Ticketing Procedures

• Buses:
  • Purchase tickets at kiosks or pay directly to the conductor on board.
• Taxis:
  • Metered fare; ensure the driver uses the meter or agree on a fare beforehand for non-metered taxis.
• Ride-hailing:
  • Payment is processed through the app; cash options may be available.
• Angkot:
  • Pay the driver directly upon exiting.

Schedules

• Buses: Generally operate from 6 AM to 10 PM. Frequency varies; check local schedules.
• Taxis and Ojek: Available 24/7, but peak hours may affect wait times.
• Angkot: Operate from early morning until late evening, with varying frequency.

Safety Tips

• Keep personal belongings secure and be aware of your surroundings.
• Use reputable taxi services or ride-hailing apps to avoid scams.
• Avoid traveling alone at night, especially in less populated areas.
• Always wear a helmet when using motorcycle taxis.

Cultural and Local Considerations

• Etiquette: Greet drivers politely; a simple "Selamat pagi" (Good morning) is appreciated.
• Dress Code: Modest clothing is recommended, especially in rural areas.
• Language: Basic Indonesian phrases can be helpful; many drivers may not speak English.
• Negotiation: For non-metered taxis and becaks, negotiate fares before starting your journey.

Conclusion

Navigating public transportation in Medan is manageable with a variety of options available. Familiarize yourself with the local customs and practices to enhance your experience. Always prioritize safety and be respectful of local culture while traveling.