Surabaya
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Education
Sections
Education in Surabaya, Indonesia
Types of Schools
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Public Schools
- Operated by the government.
- Free education from elementary to high school.
- Curriculum follows the national education system.
- Language of instruction is primarily Bahasa Indonesia.
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Private Schools
- Funded through tuition fees.
- Offer various curricula, including national and international programs.
- Language of instruction may vary; many use English or bilingual approaches.
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International Schools
- Cater primarily to expatriates and locals seeking an international education.
- Common curricula include the International Baccalaureate (IB), Cambridge International Examinations (CIE), and American systems.
- Language of instruction is predominantly English.
Education System Structure
- Early Childhood Education: Playgroups and kindergartens (ages 3-6).
- Elementary School: 6 years (ages 6-12).
- Junior High School: 3 years (ages 12-15).
- Senior High School: 3 years (ages 15-18).
- Higher Education: Universities and colleges offering various degrees.
Enrollment Procedures
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Public Schools
- Registration typically occurs in June for the upcoming school year.
- Required documents: birth certificate, family card, and previous school records (if applicable).
- Admission is often based on zoning regulations.
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Private and International Schools
- Enrollment can occur year-round, but many schools have specific application periods.
- Required documents: birth certificate, passport (for international schools), previous school records, and sometimes entrance exam results.
- Interviews or assessments may be part of the admission process.
Costs
- Public Schools: Free, but there may be additional costs for uniforms, books, and extracurricular activities (approximately IDR 1,000,000 - IDR 3,000,000 annually).
- Private Schools: Tuition fees range from IDR 10,000,000 to IDR 50,000,000 per year, depending on the institution. Additional costs for uniforms, books, and activities can add IDR 5,000,000 - IDR 10,000,000.
- International Schools: Tuition fees range from IDR 100,000,000 to IDR 300,000,000 annually, with additional costs for uniforms, materials, and extracurricular activities.
Language of Instruction
- Public schools: Bahasa Indonesia.
- Private schools: Varies; often Bahasa Indonesia and English.
- International schools: Primarily English.
Notable Institutions
- Public Schools: SMPN 1 Surabaya (Junior High), SMAN 1 Surabaya (Senior High).
- Private Schools: Sekolah Citra Berkat, Sekolah Pelita Harapan.
- International Schools: Surabaya International School, British School Surabaya, and Jakarta International School (Surabaya campus).
Cultural and Local Considerations
- Education is highly valued in Indonesian culture; parental involvement is common.
- Respect for teachers and educational authority is emphasized.
- Extracurricular activities are important for holistic development; many schools offer sports, arts, and community service programs.
- Language barriers may exist for non-Bahasa speakers in public schools; consider language support if enrolling in these institutions.
Conclusion
Surabaya offers a diverse educational landscape catering to various needs and preferences. Understanding the structure, costs, and cultural context will aid in making informed decisions regarding education for children in the city.