Surabaya

Traffic Safety in Surabaya, Indonesia

Local Traffic Regulations

• Driving License: A valid Indonesian driving license (SIM) is required. International Driving Permits (IDP) are accepted but should be accompanied by your home country’s license.
• Speed Limits: Generally, speed limits are 60 km/h in urban areas and 100 km/h on highways. Signs are posted, but adherence varies.
• Seat Belts: Mandatory for all passengers. Fines apply for non-compliance.
• Helmet Use: Required for motorcyclists and passengers. Enforcement is strict.
• Alcohol Limit: Blood alcohol content limit is 0.00% for drivers. Penalties for violations are severe.

Common Safety Concerns

• Traffic Congestion: Surabaya experiences heavy traffic, especially during peak hours (morning and evening).
• Motorcycle Accidents: High incidence due to the number of motorcycles on the road. Caution is advised when driving or crossing streets.
• Pedestrian Safety: Sidewalks may be obstructed; pedestrians should be vigilant. Crosswalks are often ignored by vehicles.

Road Conditions

• Quality: Main roads are generally well-maintained, but secondary roads may have potholes and uneven surfaces.
• Flooding: During the rainy season (November to March), some areas may experience flooding, affecting road conditions and safety.

Public Transportation Safety

• Buses and Angkots: Public transport is widely used. Ensure to use reputable services. Keep personal belongings secure.
• Ride-Hailing Services: Apps like Gojek and Grab are popular and generally safe. Verify driver details before getting in.
• Taxis: Use registered taxis or ride-hailing services. Avoid hailing taxis off the street.

Costs Associated with Transportation

• Public Transport:
  • Buses: Approximately IDR 3,000 - IDR 5,000 per ride.
  • Angkots: Around IDR 4,000 - IDR 10,000 depending on distance.
• Taxis: Starting fare is around IDR 7,000, with additional charges per kilometer.
• Motorcycle Taxis: Typically IDR 5,000 - IDR 15,000 for short distances.

Procedures for Reporting Accidents

• Immediate Action: Ensure safety first. Move vehicles to the side if possible.
• Contact Authorities: Call the police (112) to report the accident. They will document the incident.
• Insurance: Notify your insurance company as soon as possible. Have all necessary documents ready (license, vehicle registration, etc.).

Cultural and Local Considerations

• Driving Behavior: Aggressive driving and disregard for traffic rules can be common. Stay alert and patient.
• Communication: Language barriers may exist; having basic Indonesian phrases can help in emergencies.
• Local Customs: Respect local customs and practices. Be courteous to other drivers and pedestrians.

Summary

Traffic safety in Surabaya requires awareness of local regulations, common hazards, and cultural nuances. Adhere to traffic laws, remain vigilant, and utilize safe transportation options to navigate the city effectively.