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Comprehensive Guide to Real Estate Agencies in Hiroshima, Japan
Hiroshima, a vibrant city known for its historical significance and modern amenities, offers a variety of housing options for both short-term visitors and long-term residents. Navigating the real estate market in Hiroshima as a foreigner can be challenging due to language barriers, cultural differences, and legal requirements. Below is a detailed guide to help you understand the role of real estate agencies in Hiroshima, the services they offer, costs involved, and the procedures for renting or purchasing property.
1. Categories of Services Offered by Real Estate Agencies in Hiroshima
Real estate agencies in Hiroshima cater to a wide range of housing needs. Their services typically include:
a. Rental Services
- Long-term Rentals: Apartments, houses, and mansions (condominiums) for individuals, families, or corporate clients.
- Short-term Rentals: Furnished apartments or serviced apartments for temporary stays.
- Share Houses: Affordable shared living spaces, often popular among students and young professionals.
b. Property Purchase Services
- Assistance with buying residential properties, including houses, apartments, and land.
- Guidance on investment properties, such as rental apartments or commercial spaces.
c. Relocation Support
- Help with finding housing tailored to specific needs (e.g., proximity to schools, workplaces, or public transport).
- Assistance with setting up utilities (electricity, gas, water, and internet).
d. Property Management
- For property owners, agencies offer tenant placement, rent collection, and maintenance services.
e. Multilingual Support
- Some agencies specialize in assisting foreigners by providing English-speaking staff or translation services.
2. Typical Costs Involved
When renting or purchasing property in Hiroshima, you should be aware of the following costs:
a. Renting Costs
- Monthly Rent: Varies depending on location, size, and type of property.
- Studio apartments: ยฅ40,000โยฅ70,000/month.
- Larger apartments or houses: ยฅ80,000โยฅ150,000/month.
- Initial Move-in Costs (typically 4โ6 months' rent upfront):
- Key Money (็คผ้, Reikin): A non-refundable "thank you" payment to the landlord, usually 1โ2 months' rent.
- Deposit (ๆท้, Shikikin): Refundable security deposit, typically 1โ2 months' rent.
- Agency Fee (ไปฒไปๆๆฐๆ, Chลซkai Tesลซryล): A one-time fee paid to the real estate agency, usually equivalent to 1 monthโs rent plus tax.
- First Monthโs Rent: Paid upfront.
- Guarantor Fee (ไฟ่จผไผ็คพๅฉ็จๆ, Hoshลgaisha Riyลryล): If you donโt have a Japanese guarantor, you may need to pay a guarantor company fee (around 50โ100% of one monthโs rent).
b. Purchasing Costs
- Property Price: Varies widely based on location, size, and type of property.
- Apartments: ยฅ20 millionโยฅ50 million.
- Houses: ยฅ30 millionโยฅ70 million.
- Additional Fees:
- Agent Commission: Typically 3% of the property price plus ยฅ60,000 and consumption tax.
- Stamp Duty: ยฅ10,000โยฅ60,000 depending on the property price.
- Registration Fee: Around 0.4โ2% of the property value.
- Property Acquisition Tax: 3โ4% of the assessed value.
- Loan Fees: If taking a mortgage, expect additional costs for loan processing and insurance.
3. Procedures for Finding and Renting/Purchasing Property
a. Renting Property
- Search for Properties:
- Use online platforms like Suumo, Homes.co.jp, or GaijinPot Housing.
- Visit local real estate agencies in Hiroshima, such as:
- Able (ใจใคใใซ): Known for assisting foreigners.
- Apamanshop (ใขใใใณใทใงใใ): Offers a wide range of rental properties.
- Housecom (ใใฆในใณใ ): Provides English support in some branches.
- Visit Properties:
- Schedule viewings with the agency. Be prepared to remove your shoes when entering properties.
- Application:
- Submit an application form with personal details, proof of income, and a copy of your residence card (ๅจ็ใซใผใ, Zairyลซ Kฤdo).
- A guarantor or guarantor company is usually required.
- Contract Signing:
- Review the lease agreement carefully. If itโs in Japanese, ask for assistance from the agency or a translator.
- Pay the initial move-in costs.
- Move-in:
- Set up utilities and register your new address at the local ward office.
b. Purchasing Property
- Consultation:
- Meet with a real estate agent to discuss your budget, preferences, and financing options.
- Property Search:
- Visit properties and review detailed information about the building, land, and neighborhood.
- Preliminary Agreement:
- Once you find a property, sign a preliminary agreement and pay a deposit (usually 5โ10% of the property price).
- Due Diligence:
- The agency will conduct checks on the propertyโs legal status, ownership, and any potential issues.
- Final Contract:
- Sign the purchase agreement and pay the remaining costs.
- Registration:
- Register the property under your name at the Legal Affairs Bureau (ๆณๅๅฑ, Hลmukyoku).
4. Local Considerations Unique to Hiroshima
a. Neighborhoods
- Central Hiroshima (Naka-ku): Convenient for shopping, dining, and public transport. Popular but more expensive.
- Higashi-ku and Minami-ku: Affordable residential areas with good access to the city center.
- Asaminami-ku and Asakita-ku: Suburban areas with larger houses and a quieter environment.
b. Natural Disasters
- Hiroshima is prone to heavy rainfall and occasional typhoons. Check if the property is in a flood-prone area and ensure it has proper disaster prevention measures.
c. Proximity to Public Transport
- Hiroshimaโs tram system (Hiroden) and JR lines are the main modes of transport. Properties near tram stops or train stations are highly sought after.
5. Cultural and Legal Factors for Foreigners
a. Language Barrier
- Many real estate contracts are in Japanese. Consider hiring a translator or working with an agency that offers English support.
b. Guarantor Requirement
- Most landlords require a guarantor. If you donโt have a Japanese guarantor, youโll need to use a guarantor company, which adds to the cost.
c. Discrimination
- While rare, some landlords may be hesitant to rent to foreigners. Agencies specializing in foreign clients can help mitigate this issue.
d. Residency Status
- To rent or buy property, youโll need a valid residence card. Long-term visas (e.g., work or spouse visas) make the process easier.
e. Cultural Etiquette
- Punctuality and politeness are crucial when dealing with agents and landlords.
- Always remove your shoes when entering properties.
6. Recommended Real Estate Agencies in Hiroshima
-
Able Hiroshima (ใจใคใใซๅบๅณถ)
- Website: www.able.co.jp
- Services: Rentals, English support.
-
Apamanshop Hiroshima (ใขใใใณใทใงใใๅบๅณถ)
- Website: www.apamanshop.com
- Services: Rentals, property management.
-
Hiroshima Housing
- Website: www.hiroshima-housing.com
- Services: Rentals, sales, relocation support.
-
GaijinPot Housing
- Website: www.gaijinpot.com
- Services: Rentals for foreigners, English support.
By understanding the services, costs, and procedures involved, as well as the cultural and legal nuances, youโll be better equipped to navigate the real estate market in Hiroshima. Working with a reputable agency that caters to foreigners can make the process smoother and more efficient.