Hiroshima
๐ซ
Ticketing
Sections
1. Overview of Hiroshimaโs Transportation System
Hiroshimaโs public transportation primarily consists of:
- Hiroshima Electric Railway (Hiroden): A network of streetcars (trams) that is the most iconic and convenient way to get around the city.
- Buses: Operated by several companies, including Hiroshima Bus and Hiroden Bus.
- JR Trains: For travel to the suburbs or nearby cities.
- Astram Line: A monorail system connecting central Hiroshima to the northern suburbs.
- Ferries: For access to nearby islands, such as Miyajima.
2. Ticket Types and Costs
Hiroshima offers a variety of ticketing options to suit different needs. Here are the main types:
A. Single Tickets
- Streetcars (Hiroden):
- Flat fare of ยฅ190 for adults and ยฅ100 for children (within the city center).
- Longer trips (e.g., to Miyajima-guchi) cost ยฅ280 for adults.
- Buses: Fares vary by distance, typically starting at ยฅ180.
- JR Trains: Fares depend on the distance traveled. For example, a trip from Hiroshima Station to Miyajima-guchi costs ยฅ420.
B. Day Passes
Day passes are ideal for visitors who plan to use public transportation frequently in a single day:
- Hiroden Streetcar Day Pass: Unlimited rides on streetcars for ยฅ700 (adults) or ยฅ350 (children).
- Hiroden + Ferry Pass: Includes unlimited streetcar rides and a round-trip ferry ride to Miyajima for ยฅ900.
- Hiroshima Sightseeing Pass (Meipuru~pu Bus): Unlimited rides on the sightseeing loop bus for ยฅ400 (adults) or ยฅ200 (children).
C. IC Cards
- Hiroshima uses the ICOCA IC card, which is a rechargeable smart card. It can be used on streetcars, buses, JR trains, and even in other cities in Japan.
- Initial cost: ยฅ2,000 (includes ยฅ500 deposit and ยฅ1,500 usable balance).
- Discounts: While there are no direct discounts, IC cards are convenient as they eliminate the need to carry exact change.
D. JR Pass
- If you have a Japan Rail Pass, you can use it on JR trains (e.g., Hiroshima to Miyajima-guchi) and the JR ferry to Miyajima. However, it is not valid on streetcars or buses.
3. Where and How to Purchase Tickets
- Streetcars:
- Single tickets can be purchased directly on the tram. Pay in cash (exact change preferred) when you exit.
- Day passes are available at major tram stops, such as Hiroshima Station, or from the tram conductor.
- Buses: Pay in cash or use an IC card when boarding. Some buses have ticket machines for longer-distance routes.
- IC Cards: Purchase and recharge ICOCA cards at JR stations, convenience stores, or ticket machines.
- JR Trains: Tickets can be purchased at ticket machines or counters at JR stations.
- Ferries: Tickets are available at ferry terminals.
4. Cultural Considerations
- Boarding and Exiting: On streetcars and buses, you typically board from the rear and exit from the front. Pay your fare or tap your IC card when exiting.
- Exact Change: If paying in cash, try to have exact change. Change machines are available on streetcars and buses, but itโs polite to prepare your fare in advance.
- Queueing: Always line up in an orderly fashion at designated boarding points.
- Quietness: Public transportation in Japan is generally quiet. Avoid talking loudly or using your phone.
- Priority Seating: Reserved seats are available for the elderly, pregnant women, and people with disabilities. Be mindful of these areas.
5. Tips for Using the System Efficiently
- Plan Your Route: Use apps like Google Maps or Japan Travel by NAVITIME to check schedules and routes in real time.
- Use an IC Card: Itโs the most convenient option for seamless travel across different modes of transportation.
- Day Pass for Sightseeing: If you plan to visit multiple attractions in a day, such as the Peace Memorial Park, Hiroshima Castle, and Miyajima, a day pass can save you money.
- Avoid Rush Hours: Public transportation can get crowded during morning (7:30โ9:00 AM) and evening (5:00โ7:00 PM) rush hours.
- Miyajima Travel: If visiting Miyajima, consider the Hiroden + Ferry Pass for convenience and savings.
6. Example Itinerary Using Public Transportation
- Morning: Take the Hiroden streetcar from Hiroshima Station to the Peace Memorial Park (ยฅ190).
- Midday: Use the same streetcar to reach Miyajima-guchi (ยฅ280) and take the ferry to Miyajima (ยฅ180 one way, or included in the Hiroden + Ferry Pass).
- Evening: Return to Hiroshima Station via the same route.
By understanding the ticketing system and following these tips, youโll be able to navigate Hiroshimaโs public transportation with ease and confidence. Enjoy your visit!