Kyoto
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Cash Usage
Overview of cashโs role in transactions in Kyoto as it is still widely used despite the rise of cashless payments.
Sections
1. Currency Used in Kyoto
- Currency Name: Japanese Yen (JPY, symbol: ยฅ)
- Common Denominations:
- Coins: ยฅ1, ยฅ5, ยฅ10, ยฅ50, ยฅ100, ยฅ500
- Banknotes: ยฅ1,000, ยฅ2,000 (rare), ยฅ5,000, ยฅ10,000
- Tips:
- ยฅ1 and ยฅ5 coins are very lightweight and easy to overlook, so keep a small coin pouch handy.
- ยฅ5 coins have a hole in the center and are considered lucky in Japanese culture.
2. Prevalence of Cash vs. Card Payments
- Cash Usage:
- Cash is still widely used in Kyoto, especially in traditional areas, small shops, local markets, temples, shrines, and older restaurants.
- Many vending machines, buses, and taxis accept cash only.
- Card Usage:
- Credit and debit cards (Visa, Mastercard, JCB, and American Express) are increasingly accepted in larger establishments, department stores, chain restaurants, and hotels.
- However, smaller businesses and family-run establishments may not accept cards.
- Mobile Payments:
- Mobile payment systems like Suica, Pasmo, and PayPay are gaining popularity, but they are more common in urban areas like Tokyo than in Kyoto.
3. Where to Exchange Money
- Options for Currency Exchange:
- Banks: Major banks like Mitsubishi UFJ, Mizuho, and SMBC offer currency exchange services. However, they may have limited hours (typically 9:00 AM to 3:00 PM on weekdays).
- Currency Exchange Counters: Available at Kansai International Airport (KIX) and Kyoto Station. These are convenient but may have slightly higher fees.
- Post Offices: Many post offices in Kyoto offer currency exchange services, often with competitive rates.
- ATMs: ATMs at 7-Eleven, Lawson, and FamilyMart convenience stores often accept foreign cards and allow you to withdraw yen directly.
- Hotels: Some larger hotels offer currency exchange services, but rates may not be as favorable.
- Tips:
- Always check the exchange rate and fees before exchanging money.
- Avoid exchanging money at random street vendors or unauthorized locations.
4. Using ATMs in Kyoto
- ATM Availability:
- ATMs are widely available in Kyoto, especially in convenience stores, train stations, and shopping areas.
- Look for ATMs at 7-Eleven, Lawson, and FamilyMart, as they are foreign-card friendly and offer English-language options.
- Accepted Cards:
- Most ATMs accept international cards with Visa, Mastercard, Cirrus, or Plus logos.
- Japan Post ATMs and Aeon Bank ATMs are also good options for foreign cards.
- Fees:
- Your home bank may charge a foreign transaction fee, and the ATM operator may charge a small withdrawal fee (usually ยฅ100โยฅ300 per transaction).
- To minimize fees, withdraw larger amounts at once rather than making multiple small withdrawals.
- Tips:
- ATMs in convenience stores are available 24/7, but some bank ATMs may close at night or on weekends.
- Always carry some cash as a backup, as ATMs may occasionally be out of service.
5. Etiquette Surrounding Cash Transactions
- Handling Cash:
- When paying, use both hands to offer cash or a card. This is considered polite and respectful.
- Many stores and restaurants provide small trays for cash transactions. Place your money on the tray rather than handing it directly to the cashier.
- Receiving Change:
- Change is always given back in full, down to the last yen. Tipping is not customary in Japan, so do not leave extra money behind.
- Organizing Cash:
- Keep your coins and bills organized, as this will make transactions smoother. A coin pouch is highly recommended.
6. Tips for Finding Cash-Friendly Places
- Traditional Areas:
- In areas like Gion, Arashiyama, and Nishiki Market, many shops and restaurants prefer cash.
- Temples and Shrines:
- Entrance fees, donation boxes, and souvenir shops at temples and shrines often require cash.
- Local Markets:
- Nishiki Market and flea markets like the To-ji Temple Market are cash-dominant.
- Public Transportation:
- Buses in Kyoto often require exact change (or a prepaid IC card like Suica or ICOCA). Keep small denominations handy for this purpose.
7. Cultural and Local Considerations
- Cash is King:
- While Japan is modernizing its payment systems, cash is still deeply ingrained in the culture, especially in Kyoto, where tradition is highly valued.
- Tipping:
- Tipping is not practiced in Japan and can even be considered rude. If you want to show appreciation, a small gift or a simple "thank you" (arigatou gozaimasu) is sufficient.
- Clean and Crisp Bills:
- Japanese people value cleanliness and order, so try to use clean, crisp bills when making payments. Avoid crumpled or torn notes.
- Prepare Small Change:
- Having small denominations (coins and ยฅ1,000 bills) is very useful for vending machines, buses, and small purchases.
- Language Barrier:
- While many ATMs and larger establishments have English-language options, smaller shops may not. Learning a few basic Japanese phrases, such as "Ikura desu ka?" (How much is it?) or "Kore o kudasai" (Iโll take this), can be helpful.
8. Final Tips for Visitors
- Carry Cash:
- Always carry some cash with you, as you may encounter cash-only establishments.
- Plan Ahead:
- Exchange money or withdraw cash before heading to more rural or less touristy areas, as ATMs may be harder to find.
- Use IC Cards:
- Consider getting a prepaid IC card like Suica or ICOCA for convenience. These cards can be used for public transportation and at some shops and vending machines.
- Stay Safe:
- Japan is a very safe country, and carrying cash is generally not a concern. However, always exercise basic caution and keep your money secure.
By following this guide, youโll be well-prepared to navigate Kyotoโs cash-based culture while also taking advantage of modern payment options where available. Enjoy your visit to this beautiful and historic city!