Kyoto
Crime Prevention
Guidance on safety measures, local crime rates, and how to report incidents.
Sections
1. General Safety Overview
Kyoto is a city where both residents and visitors can feel relatively safe, even at night. Violent crime is extremely rare, and the city is known for its respectful and law-abiding citizens. However, petty crimes such as pickpocketing, scams, and bicycle theft can occur, especially in tourist-heavy areas.
The Japanese police force is highly efficient, and the community-oriented culture means that locals are often willing to assist if you encounter any issues.
2. Common Types of Crimes in Kyoto
While Kyoto is safe, here are the most common types of crimes to be aware of:
a. Pickpocketing and Bag Snatching
- These crimes are rare but can occur in crowded tourist areas like Gion, Arashiyama, and Kiyomizu-dera.
- Be cautious in busy streets, public transportation, and during festivals like Gion Matsuri, where crowds are dense.
b. Bicycle Theft
- Bicycle theft is one of the most common crimes in Japan, including Kyoto. If you rent a bicycle, always lock it securely, even if youโre leaving it for a short time.
- Many rental shops provide locks, but if not, you can purchase one for around ยฅ1,000โยฅ2,000 ($7โ$14 USD).
c. Scams
- Scams targeting tourists are rare but not unheard of. Be cautious of overly persistent street vendors or individuals offering unsolicited services.
- Avoid bars or establishments in unfamiliar areas that do not display clear pricing, as there have been reports of overcharging in some nightlife spots.
d. Sexual Harassment
- While rare, incidents of groping (known as "chikan") can occur on crowded trains. Women-only train cars are available during rush hours on some lines.
3. High-Risk Areas
Kyoto does not have any particularly dangerous neighborhoods, but there are a few considerations:
- Tourist Areas: Crowded spots like Gion, Nishiki Market, and Kyoto Station can attract pickpockets.
- Nightlife Areas: While Kyotoโs nightlife is generally safe, exercise caution in areas with bars and clubs, such as Kiyamachi Street. Avoid establishments that seem suspicious or overly aggressive in attracting customers.
4. Personal Safety Tips
To ensure your safety and security in Kyoto, follow these practical tips:
a. General Precautions
- Keep your belongings close to you, especially in crowded areas.
- Avoid displaying large amounts of cash or expensive items.
- Use a crossbody bag or backpack with zippers to deter pickpockets.
b. Transportation Safety
- Kyotoโs public transportation is safe and reliable. However, during peak hours, be mindful of your belongings.
- If youโre cycling, always lock your bike and park it in designated areas to avoid theft or fines.
c. Solo Travel
- Kyoto is very safe for solo travelers, including women. However, avoid walking alone in poorly lit or deserted areas late at night.
d. Emergency Numbers
- Police: 110
- Ambulance/Fire: 119
- Kyoto Prefectural Police (non-emergency): 075-451-9111
e. Language Barrier
- Many police officers in Kyoto speak limited English. Carry a phrasebook or use a translation app to communicate effectively in case of an emergency.
5. Reporting Crimes
If you are a victim of a crime, follow these steps:
a. Contact the Police
- Dial 110 for immediate assistance. This is a free, 24/7 service.
- Alternatively, visit the nearest koban (police box). Koban are small police stations located throughout the city, often near train stations or busy areas. Officers at koban are approachable and can assist with lost items, directions, or crime reports.
b. Filing a Report
- When reporting a crime, bring your passport and any relevant documents (e.g., rental agreements for stolen bicycles).
- If you lose an item, the police will issue a lost property report (้บๅคฑ็ฉๅฑ, "ishitsubutsutodoke"). If stolen, they will issue a theft report (็้ฃๅฑ, "tounantodoke").
c. Insurance Claims
- If you have travel insurance, you may need a police report to file a claim. Ensure you request a copy of the report.
6. Costs Involved in Safety Measures
- Bicycle Locks: ยฅ1,000โยฅ2,000 ($7โ$14 USD) if not provided by the rental shop.
- Travel Insurance: Highly recommended for peace of mind. Costs vary but typically range from $50โ$100 USD for a short trip.
- Secure Storage: Coin lockers are available at train stations and tourist sites for ยฅ300โยฅ700 ($2โ$5 USD) per use.
7. Cultural Considerations
Understanding local customs and norms can enhance your safety and help you avoid misunderstandings:
a. Respect for Rules
- Japanese society places a high value on rules and order. Follow local laws, such as not smoking in non-designated areas and disposing of trash properly.
- Jaywalking is frowned upon and can result in fines.
b. Politeness and Non-Confrontation
- Japanese people are generally non-confrontational. If you encounter a problem, remain calm and polite.
- Raising your voice or showing frustration in public is considered rude and may escalate the situation unnecessarily.
c. Lost Items
- If you lose something, thereโs a high chance it will be turned in to the nearest koban. Always check there first.
d. Alcohol Consumption
- Drinking in public is legal in Japan, but excessive drunkenness is frowned upon. Be cautious in nightlife areas, as overindulgence can make you a target for petty crimes.
8. Additional Resources
- Kyoto City Tourism Website: Offers safety tips and updates for visitors.
- Japan Visitor Hotline: Call 050-3816-2787 for 24/7 assistance in English, Chinese, Korean, and Japanese.
- Embassy Contact: Keep your countryโs embassy contact information handy in case of emergencies.
Conclusion
Kyoto is a remarkably safe city, but staying informed and prepared will ensure a worry-free visit. By following the tips above, you can enjoy Kyotoโs rich history, stunning temples, and vibrant culture with peace of mind. Always remember to respect local customs and laws, and donโt hesitate to seek help if needed. Safe travels!