Kyoto
Rental Housing
Options for renting apartments and houses in Kyoto, including long-term and short-term leases.
Sections
1. Types of Housing Available in Kyoto
Kyoto offers a variety of housing options, ranging from traditional Japanese homes to modern apartments. Here are the main types:
a. Apartments (アパート or マンション)
- Apāto (アパート): Typically small, low-rise buildings (1-2 stories) made of wood or lightweight steel. These are more affordable but may lack soundproofing and modern amenities.
- Manshon (マンション): Larger, more modern, and often in reinforced concrete buildings. These are more durable, better insulated, and may include amenities like elevators and security systems.
b. Traditional Machiya (町家)
- These are traditional wooden townhouses unique to Kyoto, often featuring tatami flooring, sliding doors, and small gardens. They are highly sought after for their cultural charm but may come with higher maintenance costs and stricter rental terms.
c. Share Houses
- Shared living spaces where tenants have private rooms but share common areas like kitchens and bathrooms. These are popular among students, young professionals, and short-term residents.
d. Detached Houses (一戸建て, Ikko-datte)
- Standalone houses, which can be modern or traditional. These are less common for renters due to higher costs and limited availability in central Kyoto.
e. Guesthouses and Monthly Rentals
- Fully furnished short-term rentals, often catering to tourists or temporary residents. These are more expensive but convenient for those staying less than a year.
2. Average Rental Costs in Kyoto
Rental prices in Kyoto vary depending on the type of housing, location, and size. Below are approximate monthly costs:
- Studio/1K (20-30 sqm): ¥40,000–¥70,000
- 1LDK/2DK (40-50 sqm): ¥70,000–¥120,000
- 2LDK/3DK (50-70 sqm): ¥100,000–¥180,000
- Traditional Machiya: ¥150,000–¥300,000 (or more, depending on location and condition)
- Share Houses: ¥30,000–¥60,000 per room
- Detached Houses: ¥150,000–¥300,000
Key Factors Affecting Rent:
- Location: Central areas like Gion, Kawaramachi, and Karasuma are more expensive than suburban areas like Fushimi or Yamashina.
- Proximity to Public Transport: Properties near train stations or bus stops command higher rents.
- Age of the Building: Older buildings are cheaper but may lack modern amenities.
3. How to Find Rental Properties
There are several ways to search for rental housing in Kyoto:
a. Real Estate Agencies (不動産屋, Fudōsan-ya)
- Local real estate agencies are the most common way to find rentals. Popular agencies include Apamanshop, Mini Mini, and Leopalace21.
- Many agencies have English-speaking staff, especially in areas frequented by international residents.
b. Online Platforms
- Suumo (https://suumo.jp/)
- Homes.co.jp (https://www.homes.co.jp/)
- GaijinPot Housing (https://housing.gaijinpot.com/)
- Real Estate Japan (https://realestate.co.jp/) These platforms allow you to search for properties by location, budget, and size. Some cater specifically to foreigners.
c. University Housing Offices
- If you’re a student, universities often have housing support services or partnerships with landlords who are foreigner-friendly.
d. Word of Mouth and Social Media
- Facebook groups and expat communities in Kyoto can be a good source of housing leads.
4. The Rental Application Process
Renting in Japan involves a structured process with several steps:
a. Initial Inquiry
- Once you find a property, contact the real estate agency or landlord to schedule a viewing.
b. Viewing the Property
- It’s common to visit the property in person. If you’re abroad, some agencies offer virtual tours.
c. Application (申込, Mōshikomi)
- Submit an application form with your personal details, employment information, and proof of income.
- Foreigners may need a Japanese guarantor (保証人, Hoshōnin) or a guarantor company (保証会社, Hoshō-gaisha).
d. Screening Process
- The landlord or agency will review your application, including your financial stability and background.
e. Signing the Lease
- Once approved, you’ll sign a lease agreement (契約書, Keiyakusho). Most leases are for 2 years and require renewal.
5. Fees and Deposits
Renting in Japan involves several upfront costs, which can be significant:
a. Key Money (礼金, Reikin)
- A non-refundable "gift" to the landlord, typically 1-2 months’ rent. This is less common in Kyoto than in Tokyo but still exists.
b. Security Deposit (敷金, Shikikin)
- Refundable deposit, usually 1-2 months’ rent, used to cover damages or unpaid rent.
c. Agency Fee (仲介手数料, Chūkai Tesūryō)
- A one-time fee paid to the real estate agency, typically 1 month’s rent.
d. Guarantor Company Fee
- If you use a guarantor company, expect to pay 50-100% of one month’s rent as a fee.
e. Other Costs
- First Month’s Rent: Paid upfront.
- Maintenance Fee (管理費, Kanri-hi): Monthly fee for building upkeep, usually ¥2,000–¥10,000.
- Fire Insurance: Mandatory and costs around ¥10,000–¥20,000 per year.
6. Cultural and Local Considerations
Renting in Kyoto comes with unique cultural and practical aspects:
a. Foreign Tenant Challenges
- Some landlords are hesitant to rent to foreigners due to language barriers or concerns about cultural differences. Using a guarantor company or working with foreigner-friendly agencies can help.
b. Noise and Neighborhood Etiquette
- Kyoto residents value peace and quiet. Avoid loud noises, especially at night, and be mindful of shared spaces.
c. Trash Disposal
- Japan has strict garbage sorting rules. Learn the local schedule for burnable, non-burnable, and recyclable waste.
d. Traditional Homes
- If renting a machiya, be prepared for higher heating/cooling costs and potential maintenance issues due to the age of the property.
e. Lease Renewal
- Most leases require renewal every 2 years, with a renewal fee (更新料, Kōshin-ryō) equivalent to 1 month’s rent.
f. Seasonal Demand
- Kyoto experiences high demand for rentals in March-April (start of the academic year) and September-October (tourist season). Plan accordingly.
7. Tips for a Smooth Rental Experience
- Prepare Documents: Have your residence card, passport, proof of income, and emergency contact information ready.
- Budget for Upfront Costs: Expect to pay 4-6 months’ rent upfront, including fees and deposits.
- Learn Basic Japanese: While some agencies cater to foreigners, knowing basic Japanese phrases can help.
- Understand the Lease Terms: Use a translator or ask for help if the lease is in Japanese.
- Inspect the Property: Check for damages or issues before moving in and document them to avoid disputes later.
By understanding the rental process and cultural nuances, you’ll be better equipped to find a comfortable home in Kyoto. If you need further assistance or have specific questions, feel free to ask!