Sapporo
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Currency Restrictions
Rules and regulations about carrying Japanese yen and foreign currencies into and out of Japan.
Sections
1. Limits on Carrying Cash
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Bringing Cash into Japan:
- Travelers entering or leaving Japan are required to declare cash or monetary instruments (including checks, promissory notes, and securities) if the total value exceeds 1,000,000 Japanese yen (JPY) or its equivalent in foreign currency.
- This declaration must be made at customs upon arrival or departure. There is no restriction on the amount you can bring in or take out, but failure to declare amounts over the limit can result in penalties.
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Carrying Cash Within Japan:
- There are no restrictions on how much cash you can carry while traveling domestically in Japan, including Sapporo. However, Japan is a cash-centric society, so carrying sufficient cash for daily expenses is advisable, especially in smaller establishments that may not accept cards.
2. Currency Exchange Rules
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Where to Exchange Currency:
- Currency exchange services are available at major airports (e.g., New Chitose Airport near Sapporo), banks, post offices, and authorized currency exchange counters in the city.
- Exchange rates at airports and hotels may be less favorable compared to banks or specialized currency exchange offices.
- In Sapporo, you can find currency exchange counters in popular areas like Susukino and Odori. Some large department stores, such as Daimaru or Sapporo Station shopping complexes, may also offer exchange services.
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Accepted Currencies for Exchange:
- Major currencies such as the US Dollar (USD), Euro (EUR), British Pound (GBP), Chinese Yuan (CNY), and South Korean Won (KRW) are widely accepted for exchange.
- Lesser-known currencies may not be exchangeable, so it’s advisable to bring a major currency.
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Exchange Tips:
- Always carry your passport when exchanging money, as it may be required for identification.
- Compare rates at different locations to get the best deal, as rates can vary slightly.
3. Use of Foreign Currencies
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Foreign Currencies in Sapporo:
- Japan operates almost exclusively in Japanese yen (JPY). Foreign currencies are not accepted for transactions in shops, restaurants, or other establishments.
- Ensure you have enough yen for your stay, as you will need it for most purchases.
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Credit Cards and Digital Payments:
- While Sapporo is a modern city, cash is still king in Japan. Many smaller businesses, local restaurants, and traditional markets may not accept credit cards.
- Larger establishments, department stores, and international hotel chains generally accept major credit cards like Visa, Mastercard, and American Express.
- Digital payment systems like Suica, Pasmo, or PayPay are becoming more common, but they are primarily used by locals and require setup in Japan.
4. Considerations for International Travelers
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ATMs for Foreign Cards:
- Not all ATMs in Japan accept foreign-issued cards. However, ATMs at 7-Eleven convenience stores, Japan Post offices, and some FamilyMart locations are foreigner-friendly and support international cards.
- Look for ATMs with English-language options and logos for Visa, Mastercard, Cirrus, or Plus networks.
- Be aware of withdrawal limits and fees imposed by your home bank and the Japanese ATM operator.
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Tipping Culture:
- Tipping is not customary in Japan, including in Sapporo. Attempting to tip may cause confusion or be politely declined. Instead, show appreciation through polite gestures and verbal thanks.
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Cash Denominations:
- Japanese yen is available in the following denominations:
- Coins: 1, 5, 10, 50, 100, and 500 yen.
- Banknotes: 1,000, 2,000 (rare), 5,000, and 10,000 yen.
- Carry a mix of smaller denominations, as some vending machines, buses, and small shops may not accept large bills.
- Japanese yen is available in the following denominations:
5. Procedures for Large Sums of Money
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Declaring Large Sums:
- If you are carrying more than 1,000,000 yen or its equivalent in foreign currency, you must fill out a Customs Declaration Form upon arrival or departure. This form is available at customs counters in airports.
- The declaration process is straightforward and typically does not involve additional taxes or scrutiny unless the funds are suspected to be linked to illegal activities.
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Bank Transfers:
- If you need to transfer large sums of money to or from Japan, consider using international bank transfers or services like Wise (formerly TransferWise) or Western Union. Ensure you comply with both Japanese and your home country’s regulations on international money transfers.
6. Local Insights and Cultural Practices
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Cash-Centric Society:
- While Sapporo is a modern city, many businesses, especially smaller ones, prefer cash payments. Always carry enough cash for transportation, meals, and small purchases.
- Coin purses are commonly used in Japan to manage the large number of coins in circulation.
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Vending Machines and Public Transport:
- Sapporo has an extensive network of vending machines and public transport systems (e.g., subways, buses, and trams). These often require cash or prepaid IC cards like Kitaca (Hokkaido’s regional IC card).
- IC cards can be loaded with yen and used for convenient, cashless travel and small purchases.
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Seasonal Considerations:
- If you’re visiting during the Sapporo Snow Festival (February) or other major events, ensure you have enough cash, as ATMs may be crowded, and some temporary stalls may not accept cards.
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Language Barrier:
- While many ATMs and currency exchange counters in Sapporo offer English-language support, smaller establishments may not. Learning a few basic Japanese phrases or using a translation app can be helpful.
7. Summary of Key Tips
- Declare cash exceeding 1,000,000 yen at customs.
- Exchange currency at banks or authorized counters for better rates.
- Use 7-Eleven ATMs for foreign cards.
- Carry sufficient cash, as many places do not accept cards.
- Avoid tipping; it’s not part of Japanese culture.
- Use IC cards like Kitaca for public transport and small purchases.
By following these guidelines, you’ll be well-prepared to handle currency-related matters during your visit to Sapporo, ensuring a smooth and enjoyable experience.