Global Major Cities Guide

Traditional and contemporary arts, including Sendai's historical connection to crafts like Tanabata decorations and lacquerware.

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Comprehensive Guide to Arts and Crafts in Sendai, Japan

Sendai, the largest city in the Tohoku region of Japan, is not only known for its natural beauty and historical landmarks but also for its rich tradition of arts and crafts. The city’s crafts reflect its cultural heritage, rooted in the Edo period (1603–1868), and are deeply tied to the region’s history, resources, and artistic sensibilities. Below is a detailed guide to understanding, experiencing, and purchasing Sendai’s traditional arts and crafts.

1. Traditional Crafts of Sendai

a. Sendai Tansu (Sendai Chests)

Description: Sendai Tansu are traditional wooden chests made from zelkova or chestnut wood, often adorned with intricate ironwork. These chests are known for their durability, beauty, and functionality. They were originally crafted for samurai families to store armor and valuables.
Cultural Significance: Sendai Tansu represents the craftsmanship of the Edo period and reflects the samurai culture of the region. The iron fittings often feature motifs of nature or family crests, symbolizing protection and prosperity.
Typical Costs: Prices range from ¥100,000 to over ¥1,000,000 depending on size, materials, and craftsmanship.
Where to Buy/Experience:
- Shops: Specialty furniture stores in Sendai, such as "Sendai Tansu Koubou."
- Workshops: Some artisans offer tours of their workshops, where visitors can see the crafting process.

b. Kokeshi Dolls

Description: Kokeshi are traditional wooden dolls with simple cylindrical bodies and round heads, hand-painted with floral or geometric designs. While they are popular across the Tohoku region, Sendai has its own unique style.
Cultural Significance: Originally created as toys for children, Kokeshi dolls are now considered symbols of good luck and protection. They are also cherished as collectible art pieces.
Typical Costs: Small Kokeshi dolls start at ¥1,000, while larger or more intricate ones can cost ¥10,000 or more.
Where to Buy/Experience:
- Shops: Local souvenir shops, department stores, and craft markets.
- Workshops: The "Miyagi Zao Kokeshi Museum" (about an hour from Sendai) offers hands-on painting workshops.

c. Sendai Tsutsumiyaki (Sendai Pottery)

Description: This traditional pottery style is characterized by its simple, elegant designs and earthy tones. It often features a green glaze, reflecting the natural beauty of the region.
Cultural Significance: Sendai Tsutsumiyaki has been produced since the Edo period and is valued for its practicality and aesthetic appeal.
Typical Costs: Prices range from ¥2,000 for small items like cups to ¥20,000 for larger pieces.
Where to Buy/Experience:
- Shops: Pottery stores in Sendai and local craft fairs.
- Workshops: Some pottery studios in Sendai offer classes where visitors can try their hand at making or painting pottery.

d. Tanabata Decorations

Description: Sendai is famous for its Tanabata Festival, held every August, during which the city is adorned with elaborate paper and bamboo decorations. These decorations are crafted by local artisans and symbolize wishes for good fortune.
Cultural Significance: The Tanabata Festival is one of Sendai’s most important cultural events, and the decorations are a testament to the city’s artistic creativity.
Typical Costs: Smaller Tanabata decorations can be purchased for ¥500–¥2,000.
Where to Buy/Experience:
- Shops: Souvenir shops in Sendai, especially around the festival season.
- Workshops: During the festival, some venues offer workshops where visitors can create their own decorations.

e. Sendai Hariko (Papier-Mâché Crafts)

Description: These are colorful, hand-painted papier-mâché figures, often depicting animals or mythical creatures. They are lightweight and make for unique souvenirs.
Cultural Significance: Sendai Hariko crafts are believed to bring good luck and are often used as decorations during festivals.
Typical Costs: Prices range from ¥500 to ¥5,000 depending on size and complexity.
Where to Buy/Experience:
- Shops: Local craft stores and souvenir shops.
- Workshops: Some craft studios in Sendai offer hands-on sessions for making Hariko figures.

2. Where to Purchase or Experience Sendai’s Arts and Crafts

a. Local Markets and Craft Fairs

Sendai Asaichi (Morning Market): A bustling market where you can find local crafts alongside fresh produce and regional delicacies.
Craft Fairs: Seasonal craft fairs, such as those held during the Tanabata Festival or at Sendai Mediatheque, showcase a wide range of traditional and modern crafts.

b. Specialty Stores

Sendai Traditional Craft Center: A one-stop shop for authentic Sendai crafts, including Tansu, pottery, and Kokeshi dolls. The center also provides information about the history and techniques of these crafts.
Loople Sendai Souvenir Shops: Located near major tourist attractions, these shops offer a curated selection of local crafts.

c. Department Stores

Mitsukoshi and Fujisaki: High-end department stores in Sendai that often have sections dedicated to traditional crafts.

d. Museums

Miyagi Museum of Art: While primarily an art museum, it occasionally hosts exhibitions featuring local crafts.
Sendai City Museum: Offers insights into the history and culture of Sendai, including its traditional crafts.

3. Workshops and Hands-On Learning Opportunities

a. Pottery Classes

Sendai Tsutsumiyaki Studios: Many studios offer beginner-friendly classes where you can create your own pottery piece. Reservations are recommended.

b. Kokeshi Doll Painting

Miyagi Zao Kokeshi Museum: Visitors can paint their own Kokeshi dolls under the guidance of skilled artisans. This is a family-friendly activity.

c. Tanabata Decoration Workshops

Festival Season Workshops: During the Tanabata Festival, community centers and cultural venues in Sendai often host workshops for making traditional decorations.

d. Papier-Mâché Crafting

Local Craft Studios: Some studios in Sendai offer classes on making and painting Hariko figures. These workshops are a great way to learn about the craft while creating a personalized souvenir.

4. Special Considerations for Travelers

Language Barrier: While many workshops and stores cater to tourists, English-speaking staff may be limited. Consider bringing a translation app or phrasebook.
Shipping Services: Larger items like Sendai Tansu can be shipped internationally. Many stores offer shipping services, but it’s best to confirm in advance.
Seasonal Availability: Some crafts, like Tanabata decorations, are more readily available during specific times of the year (e.g., around the festival in August).
Respect for Craftsmanship: Traditional crafts are highly valued in Japan. Handle items with care and show appreciation for the artisans’ work.
Booking Workshops: Popular workshops may require advance reservations, especially during peak tourist seasons.

5. Enhancing Your Experience

Combine Craft Tours with Sightseeing: Many craft studios and shops are located near Sendai’s major attractions, such as Aoba Castle or Zuihoden Mausoleum. Plan your itinerary to include both cultural and historical experiences.
Learn the History: Understanding the historical and cultural context of Sendai’s crafts will deepen your appreciation for them. Consider visiting museums or taking guided tours.
Support Local Artisans: Purchasing directly from artisans or small shops helps sustain traditional crafts and supports the local economy.

Sendai’s arts and crafts offer a window into the city’s rich cultural heritage and provide visitors with unique opportunities to engage with its traditions. Whether you’re shopping for a one-of-a-kind souvenir or participating in a hands-on workshop, these experiences will leave you with lasting memories of your time in this vibrant city.