Tokyo

1. Overview of Tokyo’s Bus System

Tokyo’s buses are operated by several companies, with the largest being Toei Bus (Tokyo Metropolitan Government) and Keio Bus, along with other private operators like Odakyu, Tokyu, and Seibu. Buses serve both central Tokyo and suburban areas, making them ideal for reaching destinations not covered by trains, such as smaller neighborhoods, parks, and temples.

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2. Cost of Riding Buses in Tokyo

• Flat Fare System (Toei Buses):

  • Adults: ¥210 (cash) or ¥206 (IC card like Suica or Pasmo)
  • Children (6–12 years): ¥110 (cash) or ¥103 (IC card)
  • Children under 6: Free (up to two children per adult; additional children require a child fare)

• Other Operators:

  • Fares may vary depending on the company and distance traveled. Some private buses use a distance-based fare system, where you pay more for longer trips.

• Day Passes:

  • Toei Bus offers a One-Day Pass for ¥600, allowing unlimited rides on Toei buses for a day. This is a great option for tourists planning to use buses extensively.

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3. How to Pay

• IC Cards (Recommended):

  • The most convenient way to pay is with a rechargeable IC card like Suica or Pasmo. Simply tap your card on the reader when boarding and exiting (if required).
  • IC cards can be purchased and recharged at train stations, convenience stores, and some bus terminals.

• Cash:

  • Exact change is required if paying in cash. Use the fare box near the driver when boarding or exiting (depending on the bus type). Change machines are available on most buses, but they only accept coins and ¥1,000 bills.

• Tickets:

  • If you have a day pass or other ticket, show it to the driver when boarding.

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4. Procedures for Using Buses

• Boarding:

  • In central Tokyo (Toei Buses): Board at the front door and pay immediately (or tap your IC card).
  • In suburban or private buses: Board at the rear door and take a numbered ticket from the machine (if applicable). Pay when exiting at the front door.

• Exiting:

  • Press the stop button located near your seat or on the walls when your stop is announced or displayed on the screen.
  • Exit through the front door, paying the fare if you haven’t already.

• Route Information:

  • Bus stops are marked with route numbers and destinations in Japanese and English.
  • Onboard, stops are announced in Japanese and English, and many buses have digital displays showing the next stop.

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5. Major Routes and Tourist-Friendly Services

While buses are primarily used by locals, some routes are particularly useful for tourists:

• Toei Bus Route S-1 (Shinjuku–Asakusa):

  • Connects major tourist areas like Shinjuku, Ueno, and Asakusa.

• Toei Bus Route T-07 (Tokyo Skytree Shuttle):

  • A direct route to Tokyo Skytree from Tokyo Station or Ueno.

• Hachiko Bus (Shibuya):

  • A community bus that loops around Shibuya, including Harajuku and Omotesando. It’s affordable and convenient for exploring the area.

• Odaiba Rainbow Bus:

  • Connects Odaiba with Shimbashi and Tamachi, offering scenic views of Tokyo Bay.

• Airport Limousine Buses:

  • These buses connect Narita and Haneda airports with major hotels and train stations in Tokyo.

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6. Cultural Considerations

• Queuing:

  • Always line up at the designated bus stop area. Japanese people are very orderly when boarding public transportation.

• Quietness:

  • Keep conversations quiet and avoid talking on the phone. It’s considered polite to maintain a calm and quiet atmosphere.

• Priority Seating:

  • Seats marked for the elderly, pregnant women, and people with disabilities should be left vacant unless needed.

• No Eating or Drinking:

  • While not strictly prohibited, eating or drinking on buses is generally frowned upon.

• Politeness:

  • Thank the driver when exiting by saying “Arigatou gozaimasu” (thank you).

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7. Tips for Navigating the Bus System

• Use Navigation Apps:

  • Apps like Google Maps, Japan Transit Planner, or Navitime provide detailed bus routes, schedules, and fare information in English.

• Plan Ahead:

  • Buses are less frequent than trains, especially in suburban areas. Check the schedule in advance to avoid long waits.

• Look for English Signage:

  • Major bus stops and tourist-friendly routes often have English signs and announcements.

• Avoid Rush Hours:

  • Buses can get crowded during morning (7:00–9:00 AM) and evening (5:00–7:00 PM) rush hours.

• Be Patient:

  • Traffic in Tokyo can cause delays, especially during peak times. Trains are generally faster for long distances.

• Explore Local Areas:

  • Buses are great for exploring neighborhoods like Yanaka, Kichijoji, or Setagaya, where train access is limited.

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8. Final Thoughts

While Tokyo’s bus system may seem daunting at first, it’s a fantastic way to explore the city’s hidden gems and experience local life. With a little preparation and the use of IC cards or day passes, you’ll find buses to be a convenient and enjoyable mode of transportation. Don’t hesitate to ask the driver or fellow passengers for help if you’re unsure—Japanese people are generally very kind and willing to assist.

Enjoy your time in Tokyo!