Tokyo
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Utilities
An overview of managing local utility services, such as water, electricity, and gas.
Sections
1. Water Services in Tokyo
Provider:
- The primary water supplier in Tokyo is the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Bureau of Waterworks.
Costs:
- Basic Monthly Cost: Around ยฅ2,000โยฅ3,000 for a single person in a small apartment.
- Billing Structure: Charges are based on usage, typically measured in cubic meters (mยณ). The average cost is around ยฅ200โยฅ300 per mยณ.
- Billing Frequency: Every two months.
How to Set Up:
- Contact the Bureau of Waterworks:
- You can apply online (in Japanese) or call their customer service (English support is available).
- Provide your address, move-in date, and personal details.
- Meter Reading:
- A technician may visit to confirm the meter reading when you move in.
Billing Process:
- Bills are sent every two months and can be paid via:
- Automatic bank withdrawal.
- Convenience stores.
- Credit card (if registered online).
- Payment slips sent to your address.
Local Considerations:
- Tap water in Tokyo is safe to drink and of high quality.
- Water conservation is encouraged, so avoid excessive use.
2. Electricity Services in Tokyo
Providers:
- The main provider is TEPCO (Tokyo Electric Power Company), but deregulation allows you to choose from other providers like Looop, ENEOS, or Tokyo Gas.
Costs:
- Basic Monthly Cost: ยฅ4,000โยฅ8,000 for a single person, depending on usage and season (higher in summer and winter due to air conditioning and heating).
- Billing Structure: A base fee (around ยฅ1,000) plus a per-kWh charge (ยฅ20โยฅ30/kWh, depending on the provider and plan).
How to Set Up:
- Contact the Provider:
- If you choose TEPCO, you can apply online or by phone. For other providers, check their websites for application procedures.
- Provide your address, move-in date, and personal details.
- Meter Activation:
- In most cases, electricity is already active when you move in. If not, the provider will send a technician to activate it.
Billing Process:
- Bills are sent monthly and can be paid via:
- Automatic bank withdrawal.
- Credit card.
- Payment slips at convenience stores.
Local Considerations:
- Tokyo uses a 100V/50Hz electrical system. Ensure your appliances are compatible.
- Energy-saving practices are common, such as turning off lights and unplugging devices when not in use.
3. Gas Services in Tokyo
Providers:
- The main provider is Tokyo Gas, but other smaller providers are available depending on your area.
Costs:
- Basic Monthly Cost: ยฅ3,000โยฅ6,000 for a single person, depending on usage.
- Billing Structure: A base fee (around ยฅ1,000) plus a per-cubic-meter charge (ยฅ140โยฅ160/mยณ).
How to Set Up:
- Contact the Provider:
- Call Tokyo Gas or apply online. English support is available.
- Provide your address, move-in date, and personal details.
- Gas Activation:
- A technician will visit your home to activate the gas supply and check for safety. You must be present during this visit.
Billing Process:
- Bills are sent monthly and can be paid via:
- Automatic bank withdrawal.
- Credit card.
- Payment slips at convenience stores.
Local Considerations:
- Gas is commonly used for cooking and water heating in Tokyo.
- Be mindful of gas safety. Ensure proper ventilation when using gas appliances.
4. Internet Services in Tokyo
Providers:
- Major providers include:
- NTT Flets (fiber-optic).
- SoftBank Hikari.
- au Hikari.
- Docomo Hikari.
- Mobile Wi-Fi options like Pocket Wi-Fi (e.g., Sakura Mobile, Japan Wireless).
Costs:
- Fiber-Optic Internet: ยฅ4,000โยฅ6,000 per month.
- Pocket Wi-Fi: ยฅ3,000โยฅ5,000 per month (ideal for short-term stays).
How to Set Up:
- Choose a Provider:
- Compare plans based on speed, cost, and contract length. Some providers offer English support.
- Apply Online or In-Store:
- Provide your address, move-in date, and personal details.
- Installation:
- Fiber-optic internet may require installation, which can take 1โ2 weeks. A technician will visit your home for setup.
- Pocket Wi-Fi can be delivered to your address and used immediately.
Billing Process:
- Bills are sent monthly and can be paid via:
- Automatic bank withdrawal.
- Credit card.
Local Considerations:
- Internet contracts often require a 1โ2 year commitment. Early termination fees may apply.
- Free public Wi-Fi is not as widespread in Tokyo as in some other cities, so having home internet or Pocket Wi-Fi is essential.
General Tips for Setting Up Utilities in Tokyo:
- Language Barrier:
- Many utility providers have English-speaking support or online forms in English. If not, consider asking a Japanese-speaking friend or using translation apps.
- Moving In:
- Notify utility providers at least a week before your move-in date to ensure services are active when you arrive.
- Payment Methods:
- Automatic bank withdrawal is the most convenient option. Youโll need a Japanese bank account for this.
- Payment slips can be used at convenience stores if you donโt have a bank account yet.
- Energy Conservation:
- Tokyo residents are conscious of energy use. Consider using energy-efficient appliances and turning off devices when not in use.
By following this guide, youโll be well-prepared to set up and manage your utilities in Tokyo. If you need further assistance, feel free to ask!