Yokohama

1. Education Options for Foreign Students in Yokohama

A. International Schools

Yokohama is home to several international schools that cater to expatriate families. These schools typically follow curricula from other countries (e.g., American, British, or International Baccalaureate) and offer instruction in English or other foreign languages.

1. Yokohama International School (YIS)

   • Curriculum: International Baccalaureate (IB) for all levels (Primary Years, Middle Years, and Diploma Program).
   • Language of Instruction: English.
   • Ages: 3–18 years.
   • Key Features: Strong emphasis on global citizenship, extracurricular activities, and a diverse student body.
   • Website: www.yis.ac.jp

2. St. Maur International School

   • Curriculum: IB Diploma Program, IGCSE, and Montessori for early childhood.
   • Language of Instruction: English.
   • Ages: 2–18 years.
   • Key Features: One of the oldest international schools in Japan, offering a Catholic-based education with a multicultural environment.
   • Website: www.stmaur.ac.jp

3. Horizon Japan International School

   • Curriculum: IB Primary Years Program (PYP) and Cambridge International Curriculum.
   • Language of Instruction: English.
   • Ages: Preschool to Grade 12.
   • Key Features: Focus on academic excellence and bilingual education (English and Japanese).
   • Website: www.horizon.ac.jp

4. German School Tokyo Yokohama (DSTY)

   • Curriculum: German national curriculum.
   • Language of Instruction: German (with English and Japanese as additional languages).
   • Ages: Kindergarten to Grade 12.
   • Key Features: Ideal for German-speaking families or those seeking a European education.
   • Website: www.dsty.ac.jp

B. Japanese Public Schools

Foreign students can also attend Japanese public schools, which are free for residents. However, instruction is in Japanese, and students may need additional language support.

• Elementary and Junior High Schools: Compulsory education in Japan covers ages 6–15. Public schools are an excellent way for children to integrate into Japanese society and learn the language.
• Language Support: Some schools offer Japanese language classes for foreign students, but the level of support varies.
• Cultural Considerations: Parents should be prepared for a highly structured and disciplined environment, with a strong emphasis on group activities and conformity.

C. Private Japanese Schools

Private schools in Yokohama may offer bilingual programs or cater to international students. These schools often have smaller class sizes and more flexibility in their curriculum.

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2. Language Requirements

• International Schools: Most international schools in Yokohama teach in English, so proficiency in English is typically required. Some schools may offer English as a Second Language (ESL) support for non-native speakers.
• Japanese Schools: Proficiency in Japanese is essential for attending public schools, though some schools provide language support for foreign students. Parents may also consider enrolling their children in Japanese language classes before starting school.

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3. Available Programs

• Early Childhood Education: Many international schools offer preschool and kindergarten programs, often incorporating play-based learning and Montessori methods.
• Primary and Secondary Education: International schools provide globally recognized curricula such as the IB, IGCSE, or national curricula from the U.S., U.K., or Germany.
• Specialized Programs: Some schools offer bilingual education, cultural immersion programs, or additional language classes (e.g., Japanese, French, or German).
• Extracurricular Activities: International schools emphasize extracurriculars such as sports, music, art, and community service to foster well-rounded development.

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4. Costs

• International Schools: Tuition fees for international schools in Yokohama are relatively high, ranging from ¥1,500,000 to ¥3,000,000 per year, depending on the school and grade level. Additional costs may include:
  • Application fees: ¥20,000–¥50,000.
  • Enrollment fees: ¥200,000–¥500,000.
  • Uniforms, textbooks, and extracurricular activities.
• Japanese Public Schools: Public schools are free for residents, but parents may need to cover costs for uniforms, school supplies, and extracurricular activities (approximately ¥50,000–¥100,000 per year).
• Scholarships: Some international schools offer scholarships or financial aid for families in need.

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5. Application Procedures

A. International Schools

1. Research and Contact: Visit school websites, attend open houses, or schedule a tour to learn about the school’s offerings.
2. Application Form: Submit an application form online or in person, along with required documents (e.g., passport, previous school records, and proof of residence).
3. Entrance Exam/Interview: Some schools require an entrance exam or interview to assess the student’s academic level and language proficiency.
4. Enrollment Fee: Pay the non-refundable enrollment fee to secure a spot.

B. Japanese Public Schools

1. Residency Registration: Register your address at the local ward office (kuyakusho) to receive information about nearby schools.
2. School Assignment: The local Board of Education will assign your child to a school based on your residence.
3. Language Support: Inquire about Japanese language support programs for foreign students.

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6. Cultural and Local Considerations

• School Culture: Japanese schools emphasize discipline, respect, and group harmony. Parents should familiarize themselves with school rules, such as dress codes, punctuality, and participation in school events.
• Parental Involvement: Schools often expect parents to participate in activities such as PTA meetings, sports days, and cultural festivals.
• Lunches: Public schools provide nutritious school lunches (kyushoku), which are an integral part of the school day. International schools may offer cafeteria services or require packed lunches.
• Transportation: Many international schools provide bus services, while public schools expect students to walk or use public transportation.
• Language Barriers: Parents who do not speak Japanese may face challenges communicating with teachers and staff at public schools. Hiring a translator or learning basic Japanese can be helpful.

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7. Additional Resources

• Yokohama Association for International Communications and Exchanges (YOKE):
  • Offers support for foreign residents, including information on education and Japanese language classes.
  • Website: www.yokeweb.com
• Japanese Language Schools:
  • Enrolling in a Japanese language school can help children and parents adapt to life in Yokohama.
• Expat Communities:
  • Joining expat groups or forums can provide valuable insights and support from other families navigating the education system.

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By carefully considering your child’s needs, language abilities, and long-term goals, you can choose the best educational path in Yokohama. Whether you opt for an international school or a Japanese public school, Yokohama offers a welcoming and enriching environment for foreign students.