Yokohama
Finding Housing Online
An outline of how to find housing through online platforms and resources.
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Comprehensive Guide to Finding Housing Online in Yokohama, Japan
Finding housing in Yokohama, Japan, can be a smooth process if you understand the local market, cultural nuances, and legal requirements. Yokohama, being Japan's second-largest city and a popular destination for expats, offers a variety of housing options ranging from modern apartments to traditional Japanese homes. Below is a detailed guide to help you navigate the process of finding housing online in Yokohama.
1. Reliable Online Platforms for Housing in Yokohama
Several online platforms cater to both Japanese and international renters. Here are some of the most reliable ones:
For English-Speaking Users:
- GaijinPot Apartments: Tailored for foreigners, this platform lists properties that donโt require Japanese language skills or a guarantor.
- Website: https://apartments.gaijinpot.com
- Real Estate Japan: Offers a wide range of listings, including short-term and long-term rentals, with English-speaking support.
- Website: https://realestate.co.jp
- Tokyo Room Finder: Covers Yokohama and surrounding areas, with options for shared housing and private apartments.
- Website: https://www.tokyoroomfinder.com
For Japanese-Speaking Users (More Options):
- SUUMO: One of Japanโs largest real estate platforms, offering detailed filters for location, price, and amenities.
- Website: https://suumo.jp
- HOMEโS (LIFULL HOMEโS): Another comprehensive platform with a user-friendly interface and extensive listings.
- Website: https://www.homes.co.jp
- CHINTAI: Focuses on rental properties and often includes listings with lower upfront costs.
- Website: https://www.chintai.net
For Shared Housing or Short-Term Rentals:
- Sakura House: Specializes in shared housing and short-term rentals for foreigners.
- Website: https://www.sakura-house.com
- Airbnb: Useful for temporary stays while you search for long-term housing.
- Website: https://www.airbnb.com
2. Typical Rental Costs in Yokohama
Rental costs in Yokohama are generally lower than in Tokyo but can vary depending on the neighborhood, property size, and proximity to train stations.
Average Monthly Rent:
- Studio/1K (20-30 sqm): ยฅ50,000โยฅ80,000
- 1LDK/2K (30-50 sqm): ยฅ80,000โยฅ120,000
- 2LDK/3LDK (50-80 sqm): ยฅ120,000โยฅ200,000+
- Shared Housing: ยฅ30,000โยฅ60,000 per room
Popular Neighborhoods in Yokohama:
- Minato Mirai: Modern, upscale area with high-rise apartments and ocean views. Higher rental costs.
- Yamate/Motomachi: Historic and expat-friendly, with Western-style homes and a quieter atmosphere.
- Kannai: Convenient for professionals, close to business districts and entertainment.
- Tsurumi/Kohoku: Affordable and family-friendly, with good access to Tokyo.
3. The Process for Securing a Property
Renting a property in Japan involves several steps and unique requirements. Hereโs a breakdown:
Step 1: Search and Shortlist Properties
- Use online platforms to filter properties based on your budget, preferred location, and amenities.
- Contact the real estate agent or landlord through the platform to inquire about availability.
Step 2: Schedule a Viewing
- In-person viewings are common and often required. If youโre not in Japan, some agents may offer virtual tours.
- Bring a Japanese-speaking friend or interpreter if the agent doesnโt speak English.
Step 3: Submit an Application
- Once youโve chosen a property, youโll need to submit an application form. This typically includes:
- Proof of income (e.g., pay slips or employment contract)
- Residence card (if youโre already in Japan)
- Passport
- Guarantor information (if required)
Step 4: Pay Initial Costs
Renting in Japan involves significant upfront costs. Be prepared for:
- Key Money (็คผ้, Reikin): A non-refundable "thank you" payment to the landlord (1-2 monthsโ rent).
- Deposit (ๆท้, Shikikin): Refundable, usually 1-2 monthsโ rent.
- Agency Fee (ไปฒไปๆๆฐๆ, Chลซkai Tesลซryล): Typically 1 monthโs rent.
- First Monthโs Rent: Paid in advance.
- Guarantor Company Fee: If you donโt have a personal guarantor, youโll need to pay a fee (50-100% of one monthโs rent).
Step 5: Sign the Lease
- Leases are usually for 2 years and require renewal fees (around 1 monthโs rent).
- Ensure you understand the terms, including rules about pets, noise, and subletting.
4. Important Local Considerations
Proximity to Train Stations
- Most people in Yokohama rely on public transportation. Properties closer to train stations are more expensive but highly convenient.
Earthquake Safety
- Check if the building complies with modern earthquake-resistant standards (post-1981 construction is ideal).
Garbage Disposal Rules
- Japan has strict garbage sorting and disposal rules. Familiarize yourself with the local schedule and categories (e.g., burnable, non-burnable, recyclables).
Language Barrier
- Many landlords and agencies operate in Japanese. Consider hiring a bilingual real estate agent or using platforms that cater to foreigners.
Guarantor Requirement
- Most landlords require a guarantor (ไฟ่จผไบบ, Hoshลnin). If you donโt have one, youโll need to use a guarantor company.
5. Cultural and Legal Aspects
Cultural Etiquette
- Be punctual for viewings and meetings with agents.
- Avoid negotiating rent unless explicitly allowedโitโs not common in Japan.
- Respect the property during viewings (e.g., remove your shoes at the entrance).
Legal Protections
- Japanese rental laws generally favor landlords, but tenants have some protections:
- Landlords cannot evict tenants without a valid reason.
- Deposits must be returned minus cleaning or repair costs (if applicable).
Renewal and Moving Out
- Lease renewals often require a renewal fee (ๆดๆฐๆ, Kลshinryล), typically 1 monthโs rent.
- Provide at least 1-2 monthsโ notice before moving out, as specified in your lease.
6. Tips for a Smooth Experience
- Start Early: Begin your search 2-3 months before your move-in date.
- Budget for Upfront Costs: Expect to pay 4-6 monthsโ rent upfront.
- Use a Guarantor Company: If you donโt have a Japanese guarantor, this is a common and accepted solution.
- Consider Shared Housing: If youโre on a tight budget or new to Japan, shared housing can be a cost-effective and social option.
- Learn Basic Japanese: Even a few phrases can go a long way in building rapport with agents and landlords.
By following this guide, youโll be well-prepared to find and secure housing in Yokohama. The city offers a great balance of modern amenities, cultural richness, and accessibility, making it an excellent place to live. Good luck with your housing search!