Leiden

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Regional and International Travel

Sections

1. Train Travel

Regional Trains

  • Operator: Nederlandse Spoorwegen (NS)
  • Destinations: Leiden is well-connected to major cities like Amsterdam, The Hague, and Rotterdam.
  • Travel Times:
    • Leiden to Amsterdam: Approximately 35 minutes
    • Leiden to The Hague: Approximately 15 minutes
    • Leiden to Rotterdam: Approximately 30 minutes
  • Costs:
    • Prices vary based on distance and time of travel. A one-way ticket to Amsterdam costs around €10-€15.
  • Ticketing:
    • Tickets can be purchased at NS ticket machines, online via the NS website, or through the NS app.
    • Consider getting an OV-chipkaart (public transport card) for convenience.
  • Local Tips:
    • Trains run frequently, especially during peak hours. Always check the NS website or app for real-time schedules.
    • Validate your ticket before boarding if you are using a paper ticket.

International Trains

  • Destinations: Direct trains to Brussels and Paris.
  • Travel Times:
    • Leiden to Brussels: Approximately 2 hours (with a transfer in The Hague or Rotterdam)
    • Leiden to Paris: Approximately 3.5 hours (with a transfer in Brussels)
  • Costs:
    • Tickets to Brussels start around €30, while tickets to Paris can range from €50 to €100 depending on how early you book.
  • Ticketing:
    • Tickets can be purchased through the NS website, Thalys, or Eurostar websites.
  • Local Tips:
    • Book tickets in advance for better prices, especially for international travel.
    • Arrive at the station at least 30 minutes before departure for international trains.

2. Bus Travel

Regional Buses

  • Operator: Arriva and other regional services.
  • Destinations: Buses connect Leiden to nearby towns and cities, including Noordwijk and Katwijk.
  • Travel Times: Typically 20-30 minutes for nearby towns.
  • Costs:
    • A single ticket costs around €2.50-€5 depending on the distance.
  • Ticketing:
    • Tickets can be purchased on the bus or via the Arriva app.
  • Local Tips:
    • Check the bus schedules in advance, as they may vary on weekends and holidays.

International Buses

  • Operators: FlixBus and Eurolines.
  • Destinations: Major cities across Europe, including London, Berlin, and Brussels.
  • Travel Times: Varies significantly; for example, Leiden to London can take around 8-10 hours.
  • Costs:
    • Prices can range from €15 to €50 depending on the destination and how early you book.
  • Ticketing:
    • Tickets can be purchased online through the respective bus company’s website or app.
  • Local Tips:
    • Buses may depart from nearby cities like The Hague or Amsterdam, so check the nearest departure point.

3. Air Travel

Airports

  • Amsterdam Schiphol Airport (AMS): The nearest major international airport, located about 30 minutes from Leiden by train.
  • Rotterdam The Hague Airport (RTM): A smaller airport, about 40 minutes away by train and bus, with limited international flights.

Travel Times to Schiphol:

  • Leiden to Schiphol: Approximately 30 minutes by direct train.
  • Costs:
    • Train tickets to Schiphol cost around €10-€15.
  • Local Tips:
    • Trains to Schiphol run frequently, so you can easily catch a train even if you arrive at the station shortly before your flight.
    • Check in online for your flight to save time at the airport.

4. General Tips for Navigating Travel Options

  • Public Transport Card: Consider getting an OV-chipkaart for seamless travel across trains, buses, and trams.
  • Travel Apps: Download the NS app for train schedules and ticket purchases, and consider using Google Maps for public transport directions.
  • Language: Most Dutch people speak English, so don’t hesitate to ask for help if needed.
  • Bicycles: Leiden is a bike-friendly city. Consider renting a bike for local travel, which can also be a fun way to explore the area.

Conclusion

Leiden offers excellent regional and international travel options, making it easy to explore the Netherlands and beyond. With a well-connected train system, accessible bus services, and proximity to major airports, you can navigate your travel needs efficiently. Always check schedules and book tickets in advance when possible to ensure a smooth journey. Enjoy your travels!