Dunedin
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Cash and Coins
Sections
Currency Overview
The official currency of New Zealand, including Dunedin, is the New Zealand Dollar (NZD), often symbolized as $ or NZ$ to distinguish it from other dollar currencies. The ISO code is NZD.
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Denominations:
- Banknotes: NZ$5, NZ$10, NZ$20, NZ$50, and NZ$100.
- Coins: 10 cents, 20 cents, 50 cents, NZ$1, and NZ$2.
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Design:
- New Zealand banknotes are colorful and made of polymer, making them durable and resistant to wear. They feature prominent New Zealand figures, native wildlife, and cultural symbols.
- Coins are metallic, with smaller denominations (10, 20, and 50 cents) being silver-colored and the NZ$1 and NZ$2 coins being gold-colored.
Practical Usage
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Cash Usage:
- Cash is widely accepted in Dunedin, but New Zealand is increasingly moving toward a cashless society. Most transactions are conducted using debit or credit cards, especially contactless payments.
- However, cash is still useful for small purchases, such as at local markets, food trucks, or in rural areas where card facilities may not be available.
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Coins:
- Coins are frequently used for small transactions, such as parking meters, vending machines, or tipping (though tipping is not customary in New Zealandโmore on this below).
- NZ$1 and NZ$2 coins are particularly handy for small purchases or as change.
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Banknotes:
- Banknotes are used for larger transactions, but due to the widespread use of cards, you may not need to carry large amounts of cash.
Getting Cash
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Currency Exchange:
- Currency exchange services are available at Dunedin Airport, banks, and some dedicated currency exchange offices in the city center.
- Exchange rates at banks and official exchange offices are generally competitive, but airport rates may be less favorable.
- Popular exchange services include Travelex and local banks like ANZ, ASB, and Westpac.
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ATMs:
- ATMs are widely available throughout Dunedin, including at the airport, shopping centers, and major streets.
- Most ATMs accept international cards (Visa, Mastercard, etc.) and allow you to withdraw NZD directly. Be aware of potential foreign transaction fees from your home bank.
- Some ATMs may charge a small withdrawal fee, but this is usually displayed before completing the transaction.
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Credit and Debit Cards:
- Cards are widely accepted in Dunedin, even for small transactions. Contactless payment methods like PayWave, Apple Pay, and Google Pay are also common.
- If you plan to use your card frequently, check with your bank about international transaction fees.
Where Cash is Commonly Accepted
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Local Markets and Small Businesses:
- Farmers' markets, such as the Otago Farmers Market (held every Saturday near the Dunedin Railway Station), often accept cash, though many vendors now also accept cards.
- Small businesses, food trucks, and street vendors may prefer cash, especially for low-value transactions.
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Public Transport:
- Dunedinโs public buses (operated by Orbus) do not accept cash for fares. Instead, youโll need a Bee Card (a prepaid travel card) or pay using a contactless card.
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Tipping:
- Tipping is not customary in New Zealand, including Dunedin. Service charges are typically included in the price. However, if you receive exceptional service, leaving a small tip in cash is appreciated but not expected.
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Parking:
- Parking meters in Dunedin often accept coins, though many now also accept card payments or payment via mobile apps.
Cultural Considerations and Tips
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Cashless Society:
- New Zealanders are accustomed to using cards for most transactions, even for small amounts. Itโs common to see people paying for a coffee or a snack with a card.
- While cash is still accepted, carrying large amounts is unnecessary. A small amount of cash (NZ$20โNZ$50) is usually sufficient for emergencies or small purchases.
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Clean and Tidy Notes:
- New Zealanders generally prefer clean and untorn banknotes. Damaged notes may not be accepted by some businesses, though banks will exchange them for usable ones.
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Rounding Rules:
- New Zealand phased out 1-cent and 5-cent coins in 2006. As a result, cash transactions are rounded to the nearest 10 cents:
- Amounts ending in 1โ4 cents are rounded down.
- Amounts ending in 6โ9 cents are rounded up.
- This rounding only applies to cash payments; card payments are charged the exact amount.
- New Zealand phased out 1-cent and 5-cent coins in 2006. As a result, cash transactions are rounded to the nearest 10 cents:
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Counterfeit Awareness:
- Counterfeiting is rare in New Zealand due to the advanced security features of polymer banknotes. However, always check for authenticity when exchanging money at unofficial locations.
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Receipts:
- Receipts are not always provided for small cash transactions unless requested. If you need a receipt, simply ask.
Final Tips
- Plan for Emergencies: While cards are widely accepted, itโs a good idea to carry a small amount of cash for emergencies or in case of technical issues with card payments.
- Notify Your Bank: If youโre visiting from overseas, inform your bank of your travel plans to avoid your card being blocked for suspicious activity.
- Use Local Banks for Better Rates: If you need to exchange money, local banks often provide better rates than standalone exchange offices or airport kiosks.
- Keep Coins Handy: Coins are useful for small purchases, parking, and tipping (if you choose to tip).
By understanding these details, youโll be well-prepared to handle cash and coins during your time in Dunedin, New Zealand. Enjoy your visit!