Lisbon

Health and Medical Assistance in Lisbon, Portugal

1. Public Healthcare System

• Serviço Nacional de Saúde (SNS): Portugal's public healthcare system provides universal coverage to residents and legal residents, including EU citizens.
• Access: Visitors from EU countries can use their European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) for necessary medical care. Non-EU visitors should have travel insurance.
• Cost: Public healthcare services are generally low-cost for residents. Visitors may incur fees for services, typically ranging from €5 to €20 for consultations.

2. Private Healthcare Options

• Private Hospitals and Clinics: Numerous private facilities offer high-quality care, often with shorter wait times.
• Costs: Private healthcare can be expensive. Initial consultations may range from €50 to €150, with additional costs for treatments and procedures.
• Insurance: Private health insurance is recommended for those seeking quicker access to services or specialized care.

3. Emergency Services

• Emergency Number: Dial 112 for police, fire, or medical emergencies.
• Emergency Rooms: Available at public hospitals (e.g., Hospital de Santa Maria, Hospital de São José).
• Ambulance Services: Provided by both public and private entities. Public ambulances are free for emergencies.

4. Health Insurance Requirements

• Visitors: Travel insurance is essential for non-EU visitors. Ensure it covers medical emergencies and repatriation.
• Residents: Must register with SNS to access public healthcare. Private insurance is advisable for quicker service.

5. Language Considerations

• Language: Portuguese is the official language. Many healthcare professionals speak English, especially in urban areas. However, it’s beneficial to learn basic Portuguese medical terms.
• Translation Services: Available in some hospitals; consider bringing a translation app or a bilingual friend if needed.

6. Procedures for Accessing Care

• Public Care:
  • Register at a local health center (Centro de Saúde) for a health card.
  • Schedule appointments via phone or in person.
• Private Care:
  • Contact clinics directly to book appointments.
  • Payment is usually required upfront, with reimbursement possible through insurance.

7. Cultural and Practical Tips

• Health Culture: Portugal has a strong emphasis on preventive care. Regular check-ups are encouraged.
• Pharmacies: Widely available; pharmacists can provide advice and over-the-counter medications. Look for the green cross sign.
• Vaccinations: Ensure routine vaccinations are up to date. No specific vaccinations are required for entry into Portugal.
• Emergency Preparedness: Familiarize yourself with the location of the nearest hospital and pharmacy.

8. Additional Resources

• SNS Website: SNS for information on public health services.
• Private Healthcare Directories: Websites like Hospital da Luz and CUF provide information on private healthcare options.

This structured guide should assist visitors and immigrants in navigating health and medical assistance in Lisbon effectively.