Porto
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Road and Pedestrian Safety
Sections
Road and Pedestrian Safety in Porto, Portugal
Traffic Rules
- Driving Side: Vehicles drive on the right side of the road.
- Speed Limits:
- Urban areas: 50 km/h
- Non-urban areas: 90 km/h
- Motorways: 120 km/h
- Seat Belts: Mandatory for all passengers.
- Mobile Phones: Use of handheld devices while driving is prohibited.
- Alcohol Limit: Legal blood alcohol limit is 0.05%. For novice drivers (less than 3 years), the limit is 0.02%.
Pedestrian Crossings
- Zebra Crossings: Always yield to pedestrians at marked crossings.
- Traffic Lights: Pedestrians must wait for the green pedestrian signal before crossing.
- Sidewalks: Use sidewalks where available; walking on roads is discouraged.
Public Transportation Safety
- Buses and Trams:
- Wait for vehicles to stop completely before boarding.
- Hold onto handrails while standing.
- Metro:
- Stand behind the yellow line on platforms.
- Be cautious of closing doors.
- Tickets: Validate tickets before boarding to avoid fines (around โฌ120 for fare evasion).
Common Road Hazards
- Narrow Streets: Many streets in Porto are narrow and winding; be cautious of oncoming traffic.
- Bicycles and Scooters: Increasingly common; watch for cyclists, especially in bike lanes.
- Weather Conditions: Rain can make roads slippery; drive cautiously during wet conditions.
Local Driving Culture
- Aggressive Driving: Expect some aggressive driving behavior; maintain a defensive driving approach.
- Parking: Limited parking in the city center; use designated parking areas. Illegal parking fines can range from โฌ30 to โฌ150.
- Roundabouts: Yield to traffic already in the roundabout.
Costs Related to Transportation
- Public Transport:
- Single ticket: โฌ1.20
- 24-hour pass: โฌ4.15
- Taxi: Starting fare around โฌ3.25, with additional costs per kilometer.
- Car Rental: Prices vary; expect around โฌ30-โฌ60 per day, plus fuel costs.
Fines and Penalties
- Speeding: Fines range from โฌ60 to โฌ600 depending on severity.
- Seat Belt Violation: Fines around โฌ120.
- Mobile Phone Use: Fines can reach โฌ600.
Safety Tips for Pedestrians
- Stay Alert: Avoid distractions like mobile phones while walking.
- Cross at Designated Areas: Always use pedestrian crossings.
- Night Walking: Wear visible clothing and stay in well-lit areas.
Safety Tips for Drivers
- Check Blind Spots: Be vigilant of pedestrians and cyclists.
- Use Indicators: Always signal when changing lanes or turning.
- Parking: Ensure your vehicle is locked and valuables are out of sight.
Emergency Contacts
- Police: 112
- Ambulance: 112
- Fire Department: 112
Conclusion
Adhering to local traffic rules, being aware of your surroundings, and practicing common sense will enhance safety for both pedestrians and drivers in Porto.