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Emergency Services

Details about emergency contact numbers, safety protocols, and nearby help centers in Busan.

Sections

1. Key Emergency Numbers in Busan

South Korea has a well-organized emergency response system, and the following numbers are crucial for accessing emergency services in Busan:

  • 119: Fire, Ambulance, and Rescue Services (Medical Emergencies and Fire)
  • 112: Police (Crimes, Public Safety, and Traffic Accidents)
  • 1339: Medical Emergency Helpline (Non-urgent medical advice and assistance)
  • 1345: Immigration Helpline (For visa or immigration-related emergencies)
  • 120: Busan City Helpline (General inquiries, including emergencies, available in multiple languages)

Tip: If you are not fluent in Korean, you can request an English-speaking operator when calling these numbers. Many emergency services in South Korea have multilingual support, especially in major cities like Busan.


2. Medical Emergency Services

Ambulance Services

  • Dial 119 for an ambulance in case of a medical emergency. Ambulances are free of charge for transport to the hospital.
  • Ambulances are equipped with basic life support equipment, and paramedics are trained to provide first aid.

Hospitals and Clinics

Busan has several high-quality hospitals and clinics, many of which cater to foreigners. Some major hospitals with international services include:

  • Busan National University Hospital (PNUH): Offers comprehensive medical care and has an International Health Services Center.
    • Address: 179 Gudeok-ro, Seo-gu, Busan
    • Phone: +82-51-240-7000
  • Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital: Known for its advanced facilities and English-speaking staff.
    • Address: 875 Haeun-daero, Haeundae-gu, Busan
    • Phone: +82-51-797-0100
  • Dong-A University Hospital: Provides specialized care and has interpreters for foreign patients.
    • Address: 26 Daesingongwon-ro, Seo-gu, Busan
    • Phone: +82-51-240-2400

Costs

  • Emergency treatment in South Korea is not free, but costs are generally lower than in many Western countries.
  • Foreigners are required to pay for medical services unless they have insurance. If you have travel insurance or are enrolled in the Korean National Health Insurance (NHI), some or all costs may be covered.
  • For uninsured patients, an emergency room visit can cost between โ‚ฉ100,000โ€“โ‚ฉ300,000 KRW (approximately $75โ€“$225 USD), depending on the severity of the condition and the hospital.

Pharmacies

  • Pharmacies (์•ฝ๊ตญ, "yakguk") are widely available in Busan. For after-hours emergencies, look for a 24-hour pharmacy or ask hospital staff for assistance.

3. Police Assistance

When to Call 112

  • Call 112 for crimes, theft, assault, domestic violence, or traffic accidents.
  • The police in Busan are professional and responsive. They are trained to handle situations involving foreigners and can connect you with interpreters if needed.

Procedures

  • When reporting an incident, provide as much detail as possible, including your location. If you are unsure of your address, describe nearby landmarks or use your phoneโ€™s GPS.
  • Police officers may ask for your Alien Registration Card (ARC) or passport if you are a foreigner.

Costs

  • Police assistance is free of charge.

Cultural Considerations

  • South Koreans generally respect authority figures, and it is important to remain calm and polite when interacting with the police.
  • If you are involved in a traffic accident, it is customary to exchange contact and insurance information. Police will mediate if necessary.

4. Fire Services

When to Call 119

  • Call 119 for fire emergencies, rescue operations, or hazardous material incidents.

Procedures

  • Clearly describe the nature of the emergency and your location. If you are unsure of your address, use nearby landmarks or GPS coordinates.
  • Firefighters in Busan are well-trained and equipped to handle emergencies efficiently.

Costs

  • Firefighting and rescue services are free of charge.

Cultural Considerations

  • South Korea has strict fire safety regulations, and public buildings are equipped with fire extinguishers and evacuation plans. Familiarize yourself with these when staying in hotels or public spaces.

5. General Tips for Accessing Emergency Services

  • Language Barrier: While many emergency operators and hospital staff speak English, it is helpful to learn a few basic Korean phrases or use a translation app. For example:
    • "๋„์™€์ฃผ์„ธ์š”!" (Dowajuseyo!) โ€“ "Help me!"
    • "119๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”." (Il-il-gu-reul bulleojuseyo.) โ€“ "Please call 119."
  • Smartphone Apps: Download apps like Emergency Ready App (by the Korean government) for guidance on emergency procedures and alerts.
  • Stay Calm: In emergencies, staying calm and providing clear information will help responders assist you more effectively.
  • Carry Identification: Always carry your passport or Alien Registration Card (ARC) and a note with emergency contact numbers.

6. Cultural Considerations

  • Respect for Authority: South Koreans generally have a high level of trust in emergency services. Responders are treated with respect, and it is expected that you cooperate fully.
  • Community Help: South Koreans are often willing to assist strangers in distress. If you are unable to contact emergency services, ask a local for help.
  • Emergency Drills: South Korea frequently conducts emergency drills for natural disasters like earthquakes or typhoons. Pay attention to announcements and participate if you encounter one.

7. Non-Emergency Assistance

If your situation is not life-threatening but still requires assistance:

  • Call 1330 for the Korea Tourism Organizationโ€™s helpline. They provide 24/7 support in multiple languages, including English, Chinese, and Japanese.
  • Visit the nearest police station (๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„œ, "gyeongchalseo") or fire station (์†Œ๋ฐฉ์„œ, "sobangseo") for guidance.

8. Summary Table of Key Contacts

| Service | Number | Notes | |--------------------------|---------|-----------------------------------------| | Fire, Ambulance, Rescue | 119 | Free, multilingual support available | | Police | 112 | Free, multilingual support available | | Medical Helpline | 1339 | Non-urgent medical advice | | Immigration Helpline | 1345 | Visa and immigration-related emergencies| | Busan City Helpline | 120 | General inquiries, multilingual support | | Korea Tourism Helpline | 1330 | Travel-related assistance |


By familiarizing yourself with these emergency services and procedures, you can feel more confident and prepared during your time in Busan. Stay safe and enjoy your time in this vibrant city!