Global Major Cities Guide

Types of visas required for legal employment in Busan, and the process to acquire them.

Sections

1. Overview of Work Visas in South Korea

South Korea offers several types of work visas depending on the nature of employment, qualifications, and duration of stay. These visas are valid across the country, including Busan, and are issued by the Korean Immigration Service under the Ministry of Justice. Below are the most common work visa categories relevant to foreigners:

Key Work Visa Categories

E-1 (Professor Visa): For teaching or research positions at educational institutions.
E-2 (Foreign Language Instructor Visa): For teaching foreign languages, typically English, at schools, private academies (hagwons), or universities.
E-3 (Research Visa): For professionals involved in research and development.
E-4 (Technological Transfer Visa): For those transferring industrial or technical knowledge.
E-5 (Professional Employment Visa): For licensed professionals such as lawyers, doctors, or accountants.
E-6 (Arts and Entertainment Visa): For those working in the arts, entertainment, or sports industries.
E-7 (Specially Designated Activities Visa): For skilled workers in specialized fields (e.g., IT, engineering, or business consulting).
D-8 (Business Investment Visa): For individuals investing in or managing a business in South Korea.
H-1 (Working Holiday Visa): For citizens of countries with bilateral agreements, allowing short-term work while traveling.

2. Application Process for a Work Visa

The process for obtaining a work visa involves several steps, and it’s essential to prepare all required documents in advance. Here’s a step-by-step guide:

Step 1: Secure a Job Offer

Before applying for a work visa, you must have a confirmed job offer from a South Korean employer. The employer will often act as your sponsor and assist with the visa application process.

Step 2: Gather Required Documents

The exact documents required depend on the visa type, but generally, you will need:

Passport: Valid for at least six months beyond your intended stay.
Visa Application Form: Available on the Korean Immigration Service website or at the Korean consulate/embassy in your home country.
Employment Contract: Signed by both you and your employer.
Certificate of Visa Issuance (CVI): Your employer must apply for this on your behalf through the Korean Immigration Office.
Educational Certificates: Such as diplomas or degrees (apostilled or notarized).
Criminal Background Check: Issued by your home country and apostilled.
Medical Certificate: For certain visa types, such as the E-2 visa.
Passport-Sized Photos: Typically two, meeting South Korean photo specifications.
Application Fee: Varies by visa type and processing location.

Step 3: Submit Your Application

Submit your application to the South Korean embassy or consulate in your home country. In some cases, you may also apply at the Korean Immigration Office in Busan if you are already in South Korea on another visa type.

Step 4: Wait for Processing

Processing times vary but typically take 1-4 weeks. Ensure you apply well in advance of your intended start date.

Step 5: Receive Your Visa

Once approved, you will receive a visa sticker in your passport. You can then travel to South Korea and begin working.

3. Costs and Fees

The costs associated with obtaining a work visa depend on the visa type and where you apply. Below are approximate fees:

Visa Application Fee: $50–$80 USD (varies by visa type and nationality).
Certificate of Visa Issuance (CVI): No fee for the applicant, but the employer may incur costs.
Apostille/Notarization Fees: Varies by country; typically $20–$50 USD per document.
Medical Check-Up: Around 100,000 KRW ($75 USD) if required.
Alien Registration Card (ARC): 30,000 KRW ($25 USD) upon arrival in South Korea.

4. Local Considerations for Living and Working in Busan

Busan is South Korea’s second-largest city and a major hub for trade, tourism, and culture. Here are some tips to help you adapt to life and work in Busan:

Cultural Sensitivity

Workplace Hierarchy: South Korean workplaces often have a hierarchical structure. Respect for seniority and authority is important.
Language Barrier: While English is widely taught, proficiency varies. Learning basic Korean phrases can help you integrate better.
Punctuality: Being on time is highly valued in South Korean work culture.

Cost of Living

Busan is more affordable than Seoul but still has a relatively high cost of living. Expect to spend around 1.5–2 million KRW ($1,100–$1,500 USD) per month for housing, food, and transportation.

Housing

Many employers provide housing or a housing allowance. If not, consider renting an officetel (studio apartment) or a one-room apartment near your workplace.

Transportation

Busan has an excellent public transportation system, including subways, buses, and taxis. A T-money card can be used for convenient travel.

Networking

Join expat communities or professional groups in Busan to build connections. Popular platforms include Facebook groups like “Busan Expat Community” or Meetup.

Cultural Etiquette

Bowing is a common form of greeting.
Remove your shoes when entering homes or traditional establishments.
Gift-giving is common in professional settings, especially during holidays.

5. Additional Resources

Korean Immigration Service Website: www.immigration.go.kr
Hi Korea Portal: www.hikorea.go.kr (for visa applications and updates).
Busan Global Center: Offers support services for foreigners, including language classes and legal advice.

By following these guidelines, you’ll be well-prepared to navigate the work visa process and settle into life in Busan. If you have further questions or need assistance, feel free to ask!