Global Major Cities Guide

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1. Traffic Laws in Daejeon, South Korea

Understanding and adhering to South Korea’s traffic laws is crucial for road safety. Here are the key points:

Driving Side: Vehicles drive on the right-hand side of the road.
Speed Limits:
- Urban areas: 50–60 km/h (31–37 mph).
- Residential zones: 30 km/h (18 mph).
- Highways: 100–120 km/h (62–75 mph).
Seat Belts: Mandatory for all passengers, including those in the back seat.
Drunk Driving: Strictly prohibited. The legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit is 0.03%. Penalties include heavy fines, license suspension, or imprisonment.
Mobile Phone Use: Using a mobile phone while driving is illegal unless using a hands-free device.
Traffic Lights:
- Red: Stop.
- Green: Go.
- Yellow: Prepare to stop.
- Flashing yellow: Proceed with caution.
Right Turns on Red: Permitted unless otherwise indicated, but drivers must yield to pedestrians and oncoming traffic.
Child Safety: Children under 6 years old must use a car seat.
Motorcycles and Scooters: Riders must wear helmets, and motorcycles are subject to the same traffic laws as cars.

2. Road Conditions in Daejeon

General Road Quality: Roads in Daejeon are well-maintained, with clear signage in both Korean and English in most areas. Highways and major roads are smooth and efficient.
Traffic Congestion: Traffic can be heavy during rush hours (7:30–9:00 AM and 5:30–7:30 PM), especially in central areas.
Weather Conditions: Roads can become slippery during the rainy season (June–July) and winter (December–February) due to snow or ice. Drivers should exercise caution during these periods.
Navigation: GPS apps like KakaoMap or Naver Map are widely used and provide accurate directions in English.

3. Pedestrian Safety

Crosswalks: Pedestrians should always use designated crosswalks. Many crosswalks have countdown timers and audible signals for the visually impaired.
Jaywalking: Illegal and strictly enforced. Fines may apply.
Pedestrian Priority: Drivers are required to yield to pedestrians at crosswalks, but not all drivers comply, so always remain vigilant.
Sidewalks: Most urban areas have well-maintained sidewalks, but in some residential areas, sidewalks may be narrow or shared with bicycles.

4. Public Transportation Safety

Daejeon has a reliable and safe public transportation system, including buses, taxis, and a metro line.

Buses:
- Buses are generally safe and affordable. Hold onto handrails when standing, as drivers may brake suddenly.
- Fares: Around KRW 1,400–1,800 (USD 1.05–1.35) depending on the type of bus. Use a T-money card for convenience.
Metro:
- The Daejeon Metro is clean, efficient, and safe. It has only one line, making it easy to navigate.
- Fare: KRW 1,250 (USD 0.95) for a single ride.
Taxis:
- Taxis are safe and widely available. Fares start at KRW 3,800 (USD 2.85) for the first 2 km, with additional charges for longer distances or late-night rides.
- Use official taxis (orange or silver) and avoid unlicensed ones.
Cultural Note: Drivers may not speak English, so have your destination written in Korean or use a translation app.

Car Rentals: Renting a car in Daejeon costs around KRW 70,000–100,000 (USD 52–75) per day, depending on the vehicle type. International Driving Permits (IDPs) are required.
Parking: Parking fees range from KRW 1,000–2,000 (USD 0.75–1.50) per hour in public lots. Free parking is available in some residential areas.
Fines: Traffic violations, such as speeding or illegal parking, can result in fines ranging from KRW 30,000–100,000 (USD 22–75).

6. Procedures in Case of Emergencies

If you are involved in or witness a road accident, follow these steps:

Step 1: Ensure Safety: Move to a safe location if possible and turn on hazard lights.
Step 2: Call Emergency Services:
- Police: Dial 112.
- Ambulance/Fire: Dial 119.
- English-speaking helpline: Dial 1330 (Korea Tourism Organization).
Step 3: Exchange Information: Exchange contact and insurance details with the other party involved.
Step 4: Document the Scene: Take photos of the accident scene, vehicle damage, and any injuries.
Step 5: Notify Your Insurance Provider: Contact your car rental company or insurance provider immediately.
Step 6: File a Police Report: This is mandatory for insurance claims and legal purposes.

7. Cultural Considerations and Local Habits

Patience and Politeness: South Koreans value politeness. Avoid confrontations in case of minor accidents; instead, resolve issues calmly.
Honking: Honking is generally discouraged unless absolutely necessary.
Elderly Pedestrians: Be extra cautious around elderly pedestrians, as they may cross roads slowly or unexpectedly.
Scooters and Delivery Bikes: Delivery drivers often use sidewalks and crosswalks, so pedestrians and drivers should remain alert.
Language Barrier: Many locals may not speak English fluently. Use translation apps or learn basic Korean phrases like "사고가 났어요" (sagoga natseoyo, "There has been an accident").

8. Additional Tips for Staying Safe

Insurance: Ensure you have comprehensive car insurance if driving. For public transportation users, personal accident insurance is recommended.
Reflective Gear: If walking or cycling at night, wear reflective clothing or carry a flashlight.
Emergency Kit: Keep an emergency kit in your car, including a first-aid kit, flashlight, and reflective triangle.

By following these guidelines and staying aware of your surroundings, you can navigate Daejeon’s roads safely and confidently. If you have any further questions or need additional assistance, feel free to ask!

Daejeon

Road Safety