Barcelona

✈️

Air Travel

Sections

Main Airport in Barcelona

Barcelona is served by Josep Tarradellas Barcelona-El Prat Airport (BCN), commonly referred to as El Prat Airport. It is the second-largest airport in Spain and a major hub for both domestic and international flights.

  • Location: The airport is located approximately 15 km (9 miles) southwest of Barcelona’s city center.
  • Terminals:
    • Terminal 1 (T1): Handles most international and long-haul flights.
    • Terminal 2 (T2): Primarily serves low-cost carriers like Ryanair and EasyJet. T2 is further divided into T2A, T2B, and T2C.
    • A free shuttle bus connects T1 and T2 every 5-10 minutes, and the journey takes about 10 minutes.

Transportation Options to and from the City

Barcelona-El Prat Airport is well-connected to the city center via various transportation options. Here’s a breakdown:

1. Aerobús (Airport Shuttle Bus)

  • Service: The Aerobús is a dedicated airport shuttle bus that connects the airport to the city center (Plaça de Catalunya).
  • Stops: Plaça Espanya, Gran Via-Urgell, Plaça Universitat, and Plaça de Catalunya.
  • Frequency: Every 5-10 minutes.
  • Travel Time: Approximately 35 minutes.
  • Cost:
    • One-way: €6.75
    • Round-trip: €11.65 (valid for 15 days)
  • Tickets: Can be purchased online, at ticket machines, or directly from the driver (cash or card).

2. Metro (L9 Sud Line)

  • Service: The L9 Sud metro line connects both T1 and T2 to the city’s metro network.
  • Key Stops: Zona Universitària, Collblanc, and Torrassa (where you can transfer to other metro lines).
  • Travel Time: Around 30-40 minutes to central Barcelona (with transfers).
  • Cost:
    • Airport metro ticket: €5.15 (single journey).
    • Note: Regular T-Casual or T-Familiar tickets are not valid for airport trips.
  • Tip: The metro is a good option if your destination is near a metro station.

3. Train (Rodalies R2 Nord Line)

  • Service: The R2 Nord commuter train connects T2 to Barcelona’s main train stations, including Sants, Passeig de Gràcia, and El Clot-Aragó.
  • Frequency: Every 30 minutes.
  • Travel Time: 25-30 minutes to Passeig de Gràcia.
  • Cost: €4.60 (single journey).
  • Note: If arriving at T1, you’ll need to take the free shuttle bus to T2 to access the train station.

4. Taxi

  • Service: Taxis are readily available outside both terminals.
  • Travel Time: 20-30 minutes to the city center, depending on traffic.
  • Cost:
    • Approx. €25-€35 to central Barcelona.
    • Additional charges may apply for luggage, late-night trips, or public holidays.
  • Tip: Official taxis are black with yellow doors. Avoid unlicensed taxis.

5. Ride-Sharing Services

  • Options: Uber and Cabify operate in Barcelona. Cabify is more commonly used and regulated.
  • Cost: Similar to taxis, but prices may vary depending on demand.

6. Private Transfers

  • Service: Many companies offer private car or van transfers, which can be pre-booked online.
  • Cost: Typically €40-€60 for a standard car to the city center.

7. Car Rentals

  • Availability: Major car rental companies like Hertz, Avis, Europcar, and Sixt operate at the airport.
  • Tip: Driving in Barcelona can be challenging due to traffic and limited parking. Consider renting a car only if you plan to explore areas outside the city.

Typical Costs

  • Public Transport: €4.60-€6.75 for a single trip.
  • Taxi: €25-€35 to the city center.
  • Private Transfer: €40-€60.
  • Parking at the Airport: Short-term parking costs around €3/hour, while long-term parking starts at €10/day.

Procedures for Arrivals

  1. Immigration and Customs:

    • If arriving from outside the Schengen Area, you’ll go through passport control.
    • EU/Schengen passengers can use the automated e-gates for faster processing.
    • Customs checks are rare but may occur if you’re carrying large amounts of cash or goods.

  2. Baggage Claim:

    • Follow signs to the baggage claim area. Screens will display your flight number and carousel.

  3. Transportation:

    • After exiting customs, you’ll find clear signage directing you to taxis, buses, trains, and car rental desks.

  4. Currency Exchange:

    • Currency exchange offices and ATMs are available in both terminals. However, exchange rates at the airport are often less favorable than in the city.

Procedures for Departures

  1. Check-In:

    • Arrive at least 2 hours before domestic/Schengen flights and 3 hours before international flights.
    • Check your terminal (T1 or T2) in advance, as they are not within walking distance.

  2. Security Screening:

    • Standard security procedures apply. Liquids must be in containers of 100ml or less and placed in a clear plastic bag.

  3. Passport Control:

    • For non-Schengen flights, you’ll go through passport control after security.

  4. Boarding:

    • Boarding gates are well-marked, but some gates in T1 require a long walk. Allow extra time.

Local Tips and Considerations

  1. Language:

    • Signs at the airport are in Catalan, Spanish, and English.
    • Airport staff generally speak English, but knowing a few basic Spanish or Catalan phrases can be helpful.

  2. Pickpocketing:

    • Barcelona is known for pickpocketing, especially in crowded areas like public transport. Keep an eye on your belongings.

  3. Tipping:

    • Tipping taxi drivers is not mandatory but appreciated. Rounding up to the nearest euro is common.

  4. Luggage Storage:

    • If you have a long layover, luggage storage facilities are available in T1 and T2.

  5. Accessibility:

    • The airport is wheelchair-friendly, with elevators, ramps, and accessible restrooms. Assistance can be arranged in advance through your airline.

  6. Wi-Fi:

    • Free Wi-Fi is available throughout the airport. Look for the “Airport Free Wi-Fi AENA” network.

  7. Food and Shopping:

    • Both terminals have a variety of restaurants, cafes, and duty-free shops. Prices are higher than in the city.

By following this guide, you’ll be well-prepared to navigate air travel in Barcelona with ease. Let me know if you need further assistance!