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Public Safety and Emergency Services

Overview of police, fire services, and how to contact emergency services in Västerås.

Sections

1. Emergency Contact Numbers

Sweden has a centralized emergency system, and the same applies to Västerås. The key emergency numbers are:

  • 112: The universal emergency number for police, fire, ambulance, and other urgent assistance. This number is free to call and available 24/7.
  • 114 14: For non-urgent police matters (e.g., reporting a crime that is not in progress).
  • 1177: For non-emergency medical advice and guidance. This connects you to Sweden's healthcare helpline.
  • 113 13: For general information during major crises or emergencies (e.g., natural disasters or pandemics).

Important Note: Operators for 112 can assist in multiple languages, including English, which is widely spoken in Sweden.


2. Police Services

The Swedish Police Authority (Polisen) is responsible for law enforcement in Västerås. They are approachable and professional, ensuring public safety and maintaining order.

How to Access Police Services

  • Emergency Situations: Call 112 for immediate police assistance.
  • Non-Emergency Situations: Call 114 14 or visit the local police station in Västerås.
    • Address: Polishuset, Västgötegatan 7, Västerås.
    • Opening Hours: Typically open Monday to Friday during business hours. Check the website or call ahead for specific times.
    • Website: polisen.se

Services Provided

  • Reporting crimes (e.g., theft, assault, lost property).
  • Applying for or renewing Swedish ID cards (for residents).
  • Assistance with lost passports or travel documents (in collaboration with embassies).

Costs

  • Reporting crimes or seeking assistance is free.
  • Administrative services, such as ID cards, may have fees (e.g., SEK 400 for a Swedish ID card).

Cultural Considerations

  • Police in Sweden are approachable and trusted by the public. Do not hesitate to ask for help.
  • Bribery or corruption is strictly illegal and culturally unacceptable.

3. Fire and Rescue Services

The fire and rescue services in Västerås are managed by Mälardalens Brand- och Räddningsförbund (Mälardalen Fire and Rescue Service).

How to Access Fire Services

  • In case of fire or life-threatening situations, call 112.
  • For fire safety advice or non-emergency inquiries, contact the local fire station:
    • Address: Brandstationen, Vallbyleden 9, Västerås.
    • Phone: +46 21 39 00 00 (non-emergency).

Services Provided

  • Firefighting and rescue operations.
  • Fire safety inspections and advice.
  • Assistance during floods, chemical spills, or other hazards.

Costs

  • Emergency fire services are free of charge.
  • Fire safety inspections for businesses or private properties may incur fees.

Cultural Considerations

  • Fire safety is taken seriously in Sweden. Ensure you are familiar with fire exits and alarms in public buildings and accommodations.
  • Smoke detectors are mandatory in all homes and apartments.

4. Medical and Ambulance Services

Sweden has a high-quality healthcare system, and Västerås is no exception. Emergency medical services are well-equipped and efficient.

How to Access Medical Services

  • Emergency Situations: Call 112 for an ambulance.
  • Non-Emergency Medical Advice: Call 1177 to speak with a nurse who can provide guidance or direct you to the appropriate healthcare facility.
  • Nearest Hospital: Västerås has a major hospital:
    • Västmanlands Sjukhus Västerås (Västmanland County Hospital Västerås).
    • Address: Centrallasarettet, Västerås.
    • Phone: +46 21 17 30 00 (hospital switchboard).

Costs

  • Emergency medical care is free for EU/EEA citizens with a valid European Health Insurance Card (EHIC).
  • For non-EU/EEA citizens, emergency care costs vary but are generally affordable. Expect to pay around SEK 400–500 for a visit to the emergency room.
  • Ambulance services may incur a fee (approximately SEK 400–1,000), depending on the situation and residency status.
  • Visitors are advised to have travel insurance to cover medical expenses.

Cultural Considerations

  • Swedish healthcare professionals are highly trained and respectful. English is widely spoken in medical settings.
  • Pharmacies (Apotek) are the primary source for medications. Over-the-counter drugs are limited compared to other countries, so bring any necessary medications with you.

5. General Safety Tips

Västerås is a safe city, but it’s always good to stay vigilant. Here are some tips:

  • Pickpocketing: Rare but can occur in crowded areas. Keep your belongings secure.
  • Traffic Safety: Pedestrians have the right of way at crosswalks, but always make eye contact with drivers before crossing.
  • Weather Preparedness: Winters can be cold and icy. Dress appropriately and be cautious on slippery surfaces.
  • Alcohol and Drugs: Public intoxication is frowned upon, and drug use is strictly illegal.

6. Local Considerations

  • Cultural Norms: Swedes value privacy and personal space. Emergency personnel will treat you with respect and expect the same in return.
  • Language: While Swedish is the official language, most Swedes, including emergency responders, speak fluent English.
  • Documentation: Always carry a form of ID (passport or Swedish ID card) and any relevant health insurance documents.

7. Preparing for Emergencies

  • Save the emergency numbers (112, 114 14, 1177) in your phone.
  • Familiarize yourself with the location of the nearest police station, hospital, and fire station.
  • If you’re staying long-term, consider downloading the Krisinformation app, which provides real-time updates on emergencies in Sweden.

By understanding and utilizing these public safety and emergency services, you can feel confident and secure during your time in Västerås. If you have further questions or need clarification, feel free to ask!