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Waste Management

Details on waste collection, recycling services, and tips for managing rubbish in Edinburgh.

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Comprehensive Guide to Waste Management in Edinburgh, United Kingdom

Waste management in Edinburgh is overseen by the City of Edinburgh Council, which provides a structured system for waste collection, recycling, and disposal. As a resident or visitor, understanding how the system works is essential to ensure compliance with local regulations and to contribute to the city’s sustainability goals. Below is a detailed guide to help you navigate waste management in Edinburgh.


1. Waste Categories in Edinburgh

Edinburgh’s waste management system is divided into several categories to facilitate recycling and proper disposal. These categories include:

a) General Waste (Non-Recyclable Waste)

  • Description: Items that cannot be recycled, such as certain plastics, polystyrene, and non-recyclable packaging.
  • Bin Color: Grey or black bins.
  • Disposal: This waste is sent to energy recovery facilities or landfill as a last resort.

b) Recyclable Waste

Recyclable materials are further divided into subcategories:

  1. Mixed Recycling:
    • Description: Paper, cardboard, plastic bottles, cans, and tins.
    • Bin Color: Blue bins.
    • Important Note: Items should be clean and dry before disposal.
  2. Glass Recycling:
    • Description: Glass bottles and jars.
    • Disposal: Glass is not collected in household bins. Residents must take glass to designated glass recycling points located throughout the city.
  3. Food Waste:
    • Description: Leftover food, peelings, and other organic waste.
    • Bin Color: Brown caddies (small bins provided for food waste).
    • Important Note: Compostable liners are provided by the council for food waste bins.
  4. Garden Waste:
    • Description: Grass clippings, leaves, and small branches.
    • Bin Color: Brown bins (separate from food waste caddies).
    • Important Note: This service requires a subscription (see associated costs below).

c) Special Waste Categories

  1. Bulky Waste:
    • Description: Large items such as furniture, mattresses, and appliances.
    • Disposal: Requires a special collection request (see details below).
  2. Hazardous Waste:
    • Description: Batteries, paint, chemicals, and electrical items.
    • Disposal: Must be taken to designated recycling centers or collection points.
  3. Textiles:
    • Description: Old clothes, shoes, and fabrics.
    • Disposal: Can be donated to charity shops or placed in textile recycling banks.

2. Waste Collection in Edinburgh

The City of Edinburgh Council provides regular waste collection services for households. Here’s how it works:

a) Collection Schedules

  • Frequency:
    • General waste: Collected every two weeks.
    • Mixed recycling: Collected every two weeks (alternating with general waste).
    • Food waste: Collected weekly.
    • Garden waste: Collected every two weeks (subscription required).
  • How to Check Your Schedule:
    • Visit the City of Edinburgh Council website and use the "Bin Collection Calendar" tool by entering your postcode.
    • Alternatively, download the "Edinburgh Council" app for reminders and updates.

b) Bin Placement

  • Bins should be placed at the designated collection point (usually the kerbside) by 6:00 AM on the day of collection.
  • Ensure bins are not overfilled, and lids are closed to prevent spillage.

c) Missed Collections

  • If your bin is not collected, you can report it online via the council’s website or app. Ensure the bin was placed correctly and on time before reporting.

3. Recycling Procedures

Recycling is a key focus in Edinburgh’s waste management system. Follow these steps to ensure proper recycling:

a) Sorting Your Waste

  • Separate recyclable materials (paper, plastics, metals) into the blue bin.
  • Take glass to the nearest recycling point.
  • Use the brown caddy for food waste and the brown bin (if subscribed) for garden waste.

b) Cleaning and Preparing Items

  • Rinse food and drink containers to remove residue.
  • Flatten cardboard boxes to save space in the bin.

c) Recycling Centers

  • For items that cannot be disposed of in household bins (e.g., electronics, furniture), visit one of Edinburgh’s Household Waste Recycling Centres:
    • Seafield Recycling Centre
    • Sighthill Recycling Centre
    • Craigmillar Recycling Centre
  • Booking: Some centers require advance booking, which can be done online.

4. Associated Costs

While most waste collection services are free, there are some costs associated with specific services:

a) Garden Waste Subscription

  • Cost: £35 per year (as of 2023).
  • How to Subscribe: Apply and pay online via the council’s website.
  • Renewal: Annual renewal is required.

b) Bulky Waste Collection

  • Cost: £5 per item (up to 5 items per collection).
  • How to Book: Request a collection online or by phone.
  • Alternative: You can also take bulky items to a recycling center for free.

c) Replacement Bins

  • Cost: Replacement bins may incur a fee, depending on the circumstances (e.g., lost or damaged bins).

5. Local Regulations and Considerations

Edinburgh has specific rules and guidelines to ensure efficient waste management. Here are some key points to keep in mind:

a) Contamination of Recycling Bins

  • Placing non-recyclable items in the blue bin can result in the entire bin being rejected. Always check the council’s recycling guide if unsure.

b) Fly-Tipping

  • Dumping waste illegally (fly-tipping) is a serious offense and can result in fines of up to £50,000 or imprisonment. Report fly-tipping incidents to the council.

c) Waste Reduction Initiatives

  • Edinburgh encourages waste reduction through initiatives such as:
    • Reusable Nappies Scheme: Financial support for parents using cloth nappies.
    • Love Food Hate Waste Campaign: Tips to reduce food waste.

d) Seasonal Adjustments

  • During holidays (e.g., Christmas), collection schedules may change. Check the council’s website for updates.

6. Practical Tips for New Residents

  • Register for Services: If you’ve just moved to Edinburgh, register for waste collection services and request bins if they are not already provided.
  • Learn the System: Familiarize yourself with the waste categories and collection schedules in your area.
  • Engage with the Community: Many neighborhoods have local recycling initiatives or community composting schemes.
  • Stay Updated: Follow the City of Edinburgh Council on social media or sign up for email alerts to stay informed about changes to waste services.

7. Contact Information

For further assistance or inquiries:


By following this guide, you can effectively manage your waste in Edinburgh while contributing to the city’s environmental goals.