Miami

1. Electricity

Provider

• The primary electricity provider in Miami is Florida Power & Light (FPL).

Average Costs

• Monthly electricity bills in Miami typically range from $100 to $150 for a small apartment and $200 to $300+ for larger homes, depending on usage.
• Air conditioning is a significant factor in electricity costs due to Miami’s hot and humid climate, especially during summer months.

Setup Process

1. Start Service: You can set up your account online at the FPL website or by calling their customer service. You’ll need:
   • A valid ID (passport, driver’s license, or state ID).
   • Proof of address (lease agreement or utility bill in your name).
   • Social Security Number (SSN) or a deposit if you don’t have one.
2. Deposit: If you don’t have a credit history in the U.S., FPL may require a deposit, typically ranging from $100 to $300, refundable after 12 months of on-time payments.
3. Billing: FPL offers budget billing (even monthly payments) and paperless billing options.

Tips

• Energy Efficiency: Use energy-efficient appliances and set your thermostat to 78°F (26°C) to save on cooling costs.
• Hurricane Season: Power outages are common during hurricanes (June to November). Consider investing in a portable generator or battery backup.

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2. Water and Sewer

Provider

• Water and sewer services in Miami are managed by Miami-Dade Water and Sewer Department (WASD).

Average Costs

• The average monthly water bill is around $30 to $50 for a small household and can go up to $70+ for larger families or homes with high water usage.

Setup Process

1. Start Service: You can apply for service online or in person. Required documents include:
   • A valid ID.
   • Proof of residence (lease agreement or property deed).
2. Deposit: A deposit may be required, typically around $50 to $100, depending on your credit history.
3. Billing: WASD bills bi-monthly (every two months). You can pay online, by mail, or in person.

Tips

• Water Conservation: Miami encourages water conservation due to environmental concerns. Consider installing low-flow showerheads and fixing leaks promptly.
• Hurricane Preparedness: Store bottled water during hurricane season, as water service may be disrupted.

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3. Gas

Provider

• Natural gas is less common in Miami compared to electricity. If your home uses gas, the main provider is TECO Peoples Gas.

Average Costs

• Gas bills are relatively low, averaging $20 to $50 per month, depending on usage (e.g., for cooking or heating water).

Setup Process

1. Start Service: Contact TECO Peoples Gas online or by phone. You’ll need:
   • A valid ID.
   • Proof of residence.
   • Social Security Number or a deposit if you lack credit history.
2. Deposit: Deposits range from $50 to $200, depending on your credit score.

Tips

• Many apartments in Miami do not use gas, relying instead on electric stoves and water heaters. Check with your landlord or property manager to confirm if gas service is needed.

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4. Internet and Cable

Providers

• Major internet and cable providers in Miami include:
  • Xfinity (Comcast): Offers high-speed internet, cable TV, and phone bundles.
  • AT&T: Provides fiber-optic internet and TV services.
  • T-Mobile 5G Home Internet: A newer option for wireless home internet.
  • Hotwire Communications: Popular in some apartment complexes and condos.

Average Costs

• Internet-only plans typically cost $50 to $80 per month for speeds suitable for streaming and remote work.
• Bundled packages (internet, cable, and phone) range from $100 to $200+ per month.

Setup Process

1. Choose a Provider: Compare plans online based on your location and needs.
2. Schedule Installation: Most providers require an appointment for installation, which may take 1-2 weeks.
3. Equipment: Providers usually rent modems and routers for $10 to $15 per month, but you can save money by purchasing your own compatible equipment.

Tips

• Shop Around: Promotions and discounts are common, especially for new customers. Negotiate for better rates when your contract is up for renewal.
• Internet Speed: Opt for at least 100 Mbps if you work from home or stream frequently.

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5. Trash and Recycling

Provider

• Trash and recycling services are managed by Miami-Dade County Solid Waste Management.

Costs

• Trash and recycling fees are typically included in property taxes for homeowners or in rent for tenants. If billed separately, expect to pay around $20 to $30 per month.

Setup Process

• Service is automatically provided for most residential properties. If you need to set up service, contact Miami-Dade County.

Tips

• Recycling: Miami has a single-stream recycling system. Familiarize yourself with what can and cannot be recycled to avoid fines.
• Bulk Pickup: Miami offers free bulk trash pickup for large items like furniture. Schedule pickups online or by phone.

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6. Unique Considerations for Miami

Hurricane Preparedness

• Miami is in a hurricane-prone area. Utility disruptions are common during storms, so it’s essential to:
  • Keep flashlights, batteries, and a portable phone charger on hand.
  • Stock up on bottled water and non-perishable food.
  • Consider renters insurance that covers hurricane-related damages.

HOA and Condo Fees

• If you live in a condo or a community with a Homeowners Association (HOA), some utilities (e.g., water, trash, or cable) may be included in your monthly fees. Check your lease or HOA agreement for details.

Energy Assistance Programs

• Miami-Dade County offers assistance programs for low-income residents to help with utility bills. Programs like LIHEAP (Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program) can provide financial relief.

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Local Tips

1. Landlord Responsibilities: In Miami, landlords are typically responsible for maintaining water and trash services, but tenants usually pay for electricity, internet, and gas (if applicable). Confirm this in your lease agreement.
2. Shared Utilities: In some shared housing situations, utilities may be split among roommates. Clarify how bills will be divided before moving in.
3. Smart Home Devices: Many Miami residents use smart thermostats (e.g., Nest or Ecobee) to manage cooling costs efficiently.

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By understanding these utilities and services, you’ll be well-prepared to settle into life in Miami. If you have further questions or need help with specific providers, feel free to ask!